| /** |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| * distributed with this work for additional information |
| * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.hadoop.security; |
| |
| import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeys.HADOOP_KERBEROS_MIN_SECONDS_BEFORE_RELOGIN; |
| import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeys.HADOOP_KERBEROS_MIN_SECONDS_BEFORE_RELOGIN_DEFAULT; |
| import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeys.HADOOP_USER_GROUP_METRICS_PERCENTILES_INTERVALS; |
| import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeysPublic.HADOOP_TOKEN_FILES; |
| import static org.apache.hadoop.security.UGIExceptionMessages.*; |
| import static org.apache.hadoop.util.PlatformName.IBM_JAVA; |
| |
| import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting; |
| |
| import java.io.File; |
| import java.io.FileNotFoundException; |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| import java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException; |
| import java.security.AccessControlContext; |
| import java.security.AccessController; |
| import java.security.Principal; |
| import java.security.PrivilegedAction; |
| import java.security.PrivilegedActionException; |
| import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction; |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.Arrays; |
| import java.util.Collection; |
| import java.util.Collections; |
| import java.util.HashMap; |
| import java.util.Iterator; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.Map; |
| import java.util.Set; |
| import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; |
| |
| import javax.security.auth.DestroyFailedException; |
| import javax.security.auth.Subject; |
| import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler; |
| import javax.security.auth.kerberos.KerberosPrincipal; |
| import javax.security.auth.kerberos.KerberosTicket; |
| import javax.security.auth.login.AppConfigurationEntry; |
| import javax.security.auth.login.AppConfigurationEntry.LoginModuleControlFlag; |
| import javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext; |
| import javax.security.auth.login.LoginException; |
| import javax.security.auth.spi.LoginModule; |
| |
| import org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryPolicies; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryPolicy; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.annotation.Metric; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.annotation.Metrics; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.lib.DefaultMetricsSystem; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.lib.MetricsRegistry; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.lib.MutableGaugeInt; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.lib.MutableGaugeLong; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.lib.MutableQuantiles; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.lib.MutableRate; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.security.SaslRpcServer.AuthMethod; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.security.authentication.util.KerberosUtil; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.Token; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.TokenIdentifier; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils; |
| import org.apache.hadoop.util.Time; |
| import org.slf4j.Logger; |
| import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; |
| |
| /** |
| * User and group information for Hadoop. |
| * This class wraps around a JAAS Subject and provides methods to determine the |
| * user's username and groups. It supports both the Windows, Unix and Kerberos |
| * login modules. |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public class UserGroupInformation { |
| @VisibleForTesting |
| static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger( |
| UserGroupInformation.class); |
| |
| /** |
| * Percentage of the ticket window to use before we renew ticket. |
| */ |
| private static final float TICKET_RENEW_WINDOW = 0.80f; |
| private static boolean shouldRenewImmediatelyForTests = false; |
| static final String HADOOP_USER_NAME = "HADOOP_USER_NAME"; |
| static final String HADOOP_PROXY_USER = "HADOOP_PROXY_USER"; |
| |
| /** |
| * For the purposes of unit tests, we want to test login |
| * from keytab and don't want to wait until the renew |
| * window (controlled by TICKET_RENEW_WINDOW). |
| * @param immediate true if we should login without waiting for ticket window |
| */ |
| @VisibleForTesting |
| public static void setShouldRenewImmediatelyForTests(boolean immediate) { |
| shouldRenewImmediatelyForTests = immediate; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * UgiMetrics maintains UGI activity statistics |
| * and publishes them through the metrics interfaces. |
| */ |
| @Metrics(about="User and group related metrics", context="ugi") |
| static class UgiMetrics { |
| final MetricsRegistry registry = new MetricsRegistry("UgiMetrics"); |
| |
| @Metric("Rate of successful kerberos logins and latency (milliseconds)") |
| MutableRate loginSuccess; |
| @Metric("Rate of failed kerberos logins and latency (milliseconds)") |
| MutableRate loginFailure; |
| @Metric("GetGroups") MutableRate getGroups; |
| MutableQuantiles[] getGroupsQuantiles; |
| @Metric("Renewal failures since startup") |
| private MutableGaugeLong renewalFailuresTotal; |
| @Metric("Renewal failures since last successful login") |
| private MutableGaugeInt renewalFailures; |
| |
| static UgiMetrics create() { |
| return DefaultMetricsSystem.instance().register(new UgiMetrics()); |
| } |
| |
| static void reattach() { |
| metrics = UgiMetrics.create(); |
| } |
| |
| void addGetGroups(long latency) { |
| getGroups.add(latency); |
| if (getGroupsQuantiles != null) { |
| for (MutableQuantiles q : getGroupsQuantiles) { |
| q.add(latency); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| MutableGaugeInt getRenewalFailures() { |
| return renewalFailures; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * A login module that looks at the Kerberos, Unix, or Windows principal and |
| * adds the corresponding UserName. |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Private |
| public static class HadoopLoginModule implements LoginModule { |
| private Subject subject; |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean abort() throws LoginException { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| private <T extends Principal> T getCanonicalUser(Class<T> cls) { |
| for(T user: subject.getPrincipals(cls)) { |
| return user; |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean commit() throws LoginException { |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("hadoop login commit"); |
| } |
| // if we already have a user, we are done. |
| if (!subject.getPrincipals(User.class).isEmpty()) { |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("using existing subject:"+subject.getPrincipals()); |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| Principal user = null; |
| // if we are using kerberos, try it out |
| if (isAuthenticationMethodEnabled(AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS)) { |
| user = getCanonicalUser(KerberosPrincipal.class); |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("using kerberos user:"+user); |
| } |
| } |
| //If we don't have a kerberos user and security is disabled, check |
| //if user is specified in the environment or properties |
| if (!isSecurityEnabled() && (user == null)) { |
| String envUser = System.getenv(HADOOP_USER_NAME); |
| if (envUser == null) { |
| envUser = System.getProperty(HADOOP_USER_NAME); |
| } |
| user = envUser == null ? null : new User(envUser); |
| } |
| // use the OS user |
| if (user == null) { |
| user = getCanonicalUser(OS_PRINCIPAL_CLASS); |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("using local user:"+user); |
| } |
| } |
| // if we found the user, add our principal |
| if (user != null) { |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("Using user: \"" + user + "\" with name " + user.getName()); |
| } |
| |
| User userEntry = null; |
| try { |
| userEntry = new User(user.getName()); |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| throw (LoginException)(new LoginException(e.toString()).initCause(e)); |
| } |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("User entry: \"" + userEntry.toString() + "\"" ); |
| } |
| |
| subject.getPrincipals().add(userEntry); |
| return true; |
| } |
| LOG.error("Can't find user in " + subject); |
| throw new LoginException("Can't find user name"); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void initialize(Subject subject, CallbackHandler callbackHandler, |
| Map<String, ?> sharedState, Map<String, ?> options) { |
| this.subject = subject; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean login() throws LoginException { |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("hadoop login"); |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean logout() throws LoginException { |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("hadoop logout"); |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Reattach the class's metrics to a new metric system. |
| */ |
| public static void reattachMetrics() { |
| UgiMetrics.reattach(); |
| } |
| |
| /** Metrics to track UGI activity */ |
| static UgiMetrics metrics = UgiMetrics.create(); |
| /** The auth method to use */ |
| private static AuthenticationMethod authenticationMethod; |
| /** Server-side groups fetching service */ |
| private static Groups groups; |
| /** Min time (in seconds) before relogin for Kerberos */ |
| private static long kerberosMinSecondsBeforeRelogin; |
| /** The configuration to use */ |
| private static Configuration conf; |
| |
| /**Environment variable pointing to the token cache file*/ |
| public static final String HADOOP_TOKEN_FILE_LOCATION = |
| "HADOOP_TOKEN_FILE_LOCATION"; |
| |
| public static boolean isInitialized() { |
| return conf != null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * A method to initialize the fields that depend on a configuration. |
| * Must be called before useKerberos or groups is used. |
| */ |
| private static void ensureInitialized() { |
| if (!isInitialized()) { |
| synchronized(UserGroupInformation.class) { |
| if (!isInitialized()) { // someone might have beat us |
| initialize(new Configuration(), false); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Initialize UGI and related classes. |
| * @param conf the configuration to use |
| */ |
| private static synchronized void initialize(Configuration conf, |
| boolean overrideNameRules) { |
| authenticationMethod = SecurityUtil.getAuthenticationMethod(conf); |
| if (overrideNameRules || !HadoopKerberosName.hasRulesBeenSet()) { |
| try { |
| HadoopKerberosName.setConfiguration(conf); |
| } catch (IOException ioe) { |
| throw new RuntimeException( |
| "Problem with Kerberos auth_to_local name configuration", ioe); |
| } |
| } |
| try { |
| kerberosMinSecondsBeforeRelogin = 1000L * conf.getLong( |
| HADOOP_KERBEROS_MIN_SECONDS_BEFORE_RELOGIN, |
| HADOOP_KERBEROS_MIN_SECONDS_BEFORE_RELOGIN_DEFAULT); |
| } |
| catch(NumberFormatException nfe) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid attribute value for " + |
| HADOOP_KERBEROS_MIN_SECONDS_BEFORE_RELOGIN + " of " + |
| conf.get(HADOOP_KERBEROS_MIN_SECONDS_BEFORE_RELOGIN)); |
| } |
| // If we haven't set up testing groups, use the configuration to find it |
| if (!(groups instanceof TestingGroups)) { |
| groups = Groups.getUserToGroupsMappingService(conf); |
| } |
| UserGroupInformation.conf = conf; |
| |
| if (metrics.getGroupsQuantiles == null) { |
| int[] intervals = conf.getInts(HADOOP_USER_GROUP_METRICS_PERCENTILES_INTERVALS); |
| if (intervals != null && intervals.length > 0) { |
| final int length = intervals.length; |
| MutableQuantiles[] getGroupsQuantiles = new MutableQuantiles[length]; |
| for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { |
| getGroupsQuantiles[i] = metrics.registry.newQuantiles( |
| "getGroups" + intervals[i] + "s", |
| "Get groups", "ops", "latency", intervals[i]); |
| } |
| metrics.getGroupsQuantiles = getGroupsQuantiles; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the static configuration for UGI. |
| * In particular, set the security authentication mechanism and the |
| * group look up service. |
| * @param conf the configuration to use |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public static void setConfiguration(Configuration conf) { |
| initialize(conf, true); |
| } |
| |
| @InterfaceAudience.Private |
| @VisibleForTesting |
| public static void reset() { |
| authenticationMethod = null; |
| conf = null; |
| groups = null; |
| setLoginUser(null); |
| HadoopKerberosName.setRules(null); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Determine if UserGroupInformation is using Kerberos to determine |
| * user identities or is relying on simple authentication |
| * |
| * @return true if UGI is working in a secure environment |
| */ |
| public static boolean isSecurityEnabled() { |
| return !isAuthenticationMethodEnabled(AuthenticationMethod.SIMPLE); |
| } |
| |
| @InterfaceAudience.Private |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| private static boolean isAuthenticationMethodEnabled(AuthenticationMethod method) { |
| ensureInitialized(); |
| return (authenticationMethod == method); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Information about the logged in user. |
| */ |
| private static UserGroupInformation loginUser = null; |
| private static String keytabPrincipal = null; |
| private static String keytabFile = null; |
| |
| private final Subject subject; |
| // All non-static fields must be read-only caches that come from the subject. |
| private final User user; |
| private final boolean isKeytab; |
| private final boolean isKrbTkt; |
| |
| private static String OS_LOGIN_MODULE_NAME; |
| private static Class<? extends Principal> OS_PRINCIPAL_CLASS; |
| |
| private static final boolean windows = |
| System.getProperty("os.name").startsWith("Windows"); |
| private static final boolean is64Bit = |
| System.getProperty("os.arch").contains("64") || |
| System.getProperty("os.arch").contains("s390x"); |
| private static final boolean aix = System.getProperty("os.name").equals("AIX"); |
| |
| /* Return the OS login module class name */ |
| private static String getOSLoginModuleName() { |
| if (IBM_JAVA) { |
| if (windows) { |
| return is64Bit ? "com.ibm.security.auth.module.Win64LoginModule" |
| : "com.ibm.security.auth.module.NTLoginModule"; |
| } else if (aix) { |
| return is64Bit ? "com.ibm.security.auth.module.AIX64LoginModule" |
| : "com.ibm.security.auth.module.AIXLoginModule"; |
| } else { |
| return "com.ibm.security.auth.module.LinuxLoginModule"; |
| } |
| } else { |
| return windows ? "com.sun.security.auth.module.NTLoginModule" |
| : "com.sun.security.auth.module.UnixLoginModule"; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Return the OS principal class */ |
| @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") |
| private static Class<? extends Principal> getOsPrincipalClass() { |
| ClassLoader cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); |
| try { |
| String principalClass = null; |
| if (IBM_JAVA) { |
| if (is64Bit) { |
| principalClass = "com.ibm.security.auth.UsernamePrincipal"; |
| } else { |
| if (windows) { |
| principalClass = "com.ibm.security.auth.NTUserPrincipal"; |
| } else if (aix) { |
| principalClass = "com.ibm.security.auth.AIXPrincipal"; |
| } else { |
| principalClass = "com.ibm.security.auth.LinuxPrincipal"; |
| } |
| } |
| } else { |
| principalClass = windows ? "com.sun.security.auth.NTUserPrincipal" |
| : "com.sun.security.auth.UnixPrincipal"; |
| } |
| return (Class<? extends Principal>) cl.loadClass(principalClass); |
| } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { |
| LOG.error("Unable to find JAAS classes:" + e.getMessage()); |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| static { |
| OS_LOGIN_MODULE_NAME = getOSLoginModuleName(); |
| OS_PRINCIPAL_CLASS = getOsPrincipalClass(); |
| } |
| |
| private static class RealUser implements Principal { |
| private final UserGroupInformation realUser; |
| |
| RealUser(UserGroupInformation realUser) { |
| this.realUser = realUser; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public String getName() { |
| return realUser.getUserName(); |
| } |
| |
| public UserGroupInformation getRealUser() { |
| return realUser; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean equals(Object o) { |
| if (this == o) { |
| return true; |
| } else if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) { |
| return false; |
| } else { |
| return realUser.equals(((RealUser) o).realUser); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int hashCode() { |
| return realUser.hashCode(); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| return realUser.toString(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * A JAAS configuration that defines the login modules that we want |
| * to use for login. |
| */ |
| private static class HadoopConfiguration |
| extends javax.security.auth.login.Configuration { |
| private static final String SIMPLE_CONFIG_NAME = "hadoop-simple"; |
| private static final String USER_KERBEROS_CONFIG_NAME = |
| "hadoop-user-kerberos"; |
| private static final String KEYTAB_KERBEROS_CONFIG_NAME = |
| "hadoop-keytab-kerberos"; |
| |
| private static final Map<String, String> BASIC_JAAS_OPTIONS = |
| new HashMap<String,String>(); |
| static { |
| String jaasEnvVar = System.getenv("HADOOP_JAAS_DEBUG"); |
| if (jaasEnvVar != null && "true".equalsIgnoreCase(jaasEnvVar)) { |
| BASIC_JAAS_OPTIONS.put("debug", "true"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static final AppConfigurationEntry OS_SPECIFIC_LOGIN = |
| new AppConfigurationEntry(OS_LOGIN_MODULE_NAME, |
| LoginModuleControlFlag.REQUIRED, |
| BASIC_JAAS_OPTIONS); |
| private static final AppConfigurationEntry HADOOP_LOGIN = |
| new AppConfigurationEntry(HadoopLoginModule.class.getName(), |
| LoginModuleControlFlag.REQUIRED, |
| BASIC_JAAS_OPTIONS); |
| private static final Map<String,String> USER_KERBEROS_OPTIONS = |
| new HashMap<String,String>(); |
| static { |
| if (IBM_JAVA) { |
| USER_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("useDefaultCcache", "true"); |
| } else { |
| USER_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("doNotPrompt", "true"); |
| USER_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("useTicketCache", "true"); |
| } |
| String ticketCache = System.getenv("KRB5CCNAME"); |
| if (ticketCache != null) { |
| if (IBM_JAVA) { |
| // The first value searched when "useDefaultCcache" is used. |
| System.setProperty("KRB5CCNAME", ticketCache); |
| } else { |
| USER_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("ticketCache", ticketCache); |
| } |
| } |
| USER_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("renewTGT", "true"); |
| USER_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.putAll(BASIC_JAAS_OPTIONS); |
| } |
| private static final AppConfigurationEntry USER_KERBEROS_LOGIN = |
| new AppConfigurationEntry(KerberosUtil.getKrb5LoginModuleName(), |
| LoginModuleControlFlag.OPTIONAL, |
| USER_KERBEROS_OPTIONS); |
| private static final Map<String,String> KEYTAB_KERBEROS_OPTIONS = |
| new HashMap<String,String>(); |
| static { |
| if (IBM_JAVA) { |
| KEYTAB_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("credsType", "both"); |
| } else { |
| KEYTAB_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("doNotPrompt", "true"); |
| KEYTAB_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("useKeyTab", "true"); |
| KEYTAB_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("storeKey", "true"); |
| } |
| KEYTAB_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("refreshKrb5Config", "true"); |
| KEYTAB_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.putAll(BASIC_JAAS_OPTIONS); |
| } |
| private static final AppConfigurationEntry KEYTAB_KERBEROS_LOGIN = |
| new AppConfigurationEntry(KerberosUtil.getKrb5LoginModuleName(), |
| LoginModuleControlFlag.REQUIRED, |
| KEYTAB_KERBEROS_OPTIONS); |
| |
| private static final AppConfigurationEntry[] SIMPLE_CONF = |
| new AppConfigurationEntry[]{OS_SPECIFIC_LOGIN, HADOOP_LOGIN}; |
| |
| private static final AppConfigurationEntry[] USER_KERBEROS_CONF = |
| new AppConfigurationEntry[]{OS_SPECIFIC_LOGIN, USER_KERBEROS_LOGIN, |
| HADOOP_LOGIN}; |
| |
| private static final AppConfigurationEntry[] KEYTAB_KERBEROS_CONF = |
| new AppConfigurationEntry[]{KEYTAB_KERBEROS_LOGIN, HADOOP_LOGIN}; |
| |
| @Override |
| public AppConfigurationEntry[] getAppConfigurationEntry(String appName) { |
| if (SIMPLE_CONFIG_NAME.equals(appName)) { |
| return SIMPLE_CONF; |
| } else if (USER_KERBEROS_CONFIG_NAME.equals(appName)) { |
| return USER_KERBEROS_CONF; |
| } else if (KEYTAB_KERBEROS_CONFIG_NAME.equals(appName)) { |
| if (IBM_JAVA) { |
| KEYTAB_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("useKeytab", |
| prependFileAuthority(keytabFile)); |
| } else { |
| KEYTAB_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("keyTab", keytabFile); |
| } |
| KEYTAB_KERBEROS_OPTIONS.put("principal", keytabPrincipal); |
| return KEYTAB_KERBEROS_CONF; |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static String prependFileAuthority(String keytabPath) { |
| return keytabPath.startsWith("file://") ? keytabPath |
| : "file://" + keytabPath; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Represents a javax.security configuration that is created at runtime. |
| */ |
| private static class DynamicConfiguration |
| extends javax.security.auth.login.Configuration { |
| private AppConfigurationEntry[] ace; |
| |
| DynamicConfiguration(AppConfigurationEntry[] ace) { |
| this.ace = ace; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public AppConfigurationEntry[] getAppConfigurationEntry(String appName) { |
| return ace; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static LoginContext |
| newLoginContext(String appName, Subject subject, |
| javax.security.auth.login.Configuration loginConf) |
| throws LoginException { |
| // Temporarily switch the thread's ContextClassLoader to match this |
| // class's classloader, so that we can properly load HadoopLoginModule |
| // from the JAAS libraries. |
| Thread t = Thread.currentThread(); |
| ClassLoader oldCCL = t.getContextClassLoader(); |
| t.setContextClassLoader(HadoopLoginModule.class.getClassLoader()); |
| try { |
| return new LoginContext(appName, subject, null, loginConf); |
| } finally { |
| t.setContextClassLoader(oldCCL); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private LoginContext getLogin() { |
| return user.getLogin(); |
| } |
| |
| private void setLogin(LoginContext login) { |
| user.setLogin(login); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a UserGroupInformation for the given subject. |
| * This does not change the subject or acquire new credentials. |
| * @param subject the user's subject |
| */ |
| UserGroupInformation(Subject subject) { |
| this(subject, false); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a UGI from the given subject. |
| * @param subject the subject |
| * @param externalKeyTab if the subject's keytab is managed by the user. |
| * Setting this to true will prevent UGI from attempting |
| * to login the keytab, or to renew it. |
| */ |
| private UserGroupInformation(Subject subject, final boolean externalKeyTab) { |
| this.subject = subject; |
| this.user = subject.getPrincipals(User.class).iterator().next(); |
| if (externalKeyTab) { |
| this.isKeytab = false; |
| } else { |
| this.isKeytab = KerberosUtil.hasKerberosKeyTab(subject); |
| } |
| this.isKrbTkt = KerberosUtil.hasKerberosTicket(subject); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * checks if logged in using kerberos |
| * @return true if the subject logged via keytab or has a Kerberos TGT |
| */ |
| public boolean hasKerberosCredentials() { |
| return isKeytab || isKrbTkt; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the current user, including any doAs in the current stack. |
| * @return the current user |
| * @throws IOException if login fails |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public synchronized |
| static UserGroupInformation getCurrentUser() throws IOException { |
| AccessControlContext context = AccessController.getContext(); |
| Subject subject = Subject.getSubject(context); |
| if (subject == null || subject.getPrincipals(User.class).isEmpty()) { |
| return getLoginUser(); |
| } else { |
| return new UserGroupInformation(subject); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Find the most appropriate UserGroupInformation to use |
| * |
| * @param ticketCachePath The Kerberos ticket cache path, or NULL |
| * if none is specfied |
| * @param user The user name, or NULL if none is specified. |
| * |
| * @return The most appropriate UserGroupInformation |
| */ |
| public static UserGroupInformation getBestUGI( |
| String ticketCachePath, String user) throws IOException { |
| if (ticketCachePath != null) { |
| return getUGIFromTicketCache(ticketCachePath, user); |
| } else if (user == null) { |
| return getCurrentUser(); |
| } else { |
| return createRemoteUser(user); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a UserGroupInformation from a Kerberos ticket cache. |
| * |
| * @param user The principal name to load from the ticket |
| * cache |
| * @param ticketCache the path to the ticket cache file |
| * |
| * @throws IOException if the kerberos login fails |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public static UserGroupInformation getUGIFromTicketCache( |
| String ticketCache, String user) throws IOException { |
| if (!isAuthenticationMethodEnabled(AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS)) { |
| return getBestUGI(null, user); |
| } |
| try { |
| Map<String,String> krbOptions = new HashMap<String,String>(); |
| if (IBM_JAVA) { |
| krbOptions.put("useDefaultCcache", "true"); |
| // The first value searched when "useDefaultCcache" is used. |
| System.setProperty("KRB5CCNAME", ticketCache); |
| } else { |
| krbOptions.put("doNotPrompt", "true"); |
| krbOptions.put("useTicketCache", "true"); |
| krbOptions.put("useKeyTab", "false"); |
| krbOptions.put("ticketCache", ticketCache); |
| } |
| krbOptions.put("renewTGT", "false"); |
| krbOptions.putAll(HadoopConfiguration.BASIC_JAAS_OPTIONS); |
| AppConfigurationEntry ace = new AppConfigurationEntry( |
| KerberosUtil.getKrb5LoginModuleName(), |
| LoginModuleControlFlag.REQUIRED, |
| krbOptions); |
| DynamicConfiguration dynConf = |
| new DynamicConfiguration(new AppConfigurationEntry[]{ ace }); |
| LoginContext login = newLoginContext( |
| HadoopConfiguration.USER_KERBEROS_CONFIG_NAME, null, dynConf); |
| login.login(); |
| |
| Subject loginSubject = login.getSubject(); |
| Set<Principal> loginPrincipals = loginSubject.getPrincipals(); |
| if (loginPrincipals.isEmpty()) { |
| throw new RuntimeException("No login principals found!"); |
| } |
| if (loginPrincipals.size() != 1) { |
| LOG.warn("found more than one principal in the ticket cache file " + |
| ticketCache); |
| } |
| User ugiUser = new User(loginPrincipals.iterator().next().getName(), |
| AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS, login); |
| loginSubject.getPrincipals().add(ugiUser); |
| UserGroupInformation ugi = new UserGroupInformation(loginSubject); |
| ugi.setLogin(login); |
| ugi.setAuthenticationMethod(AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS); |
| return ugi; |
| } catch (LoginException le) { |
| KerberosAuthException kae = |
| new KerberosAuthException(FAILURE_TO_LOGIN, le); |
| kae.setUser(user); |
| kae.setTicketCacheFile(ticketCache); |
| throw kae; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a UserGroupInformation from a Subject with Kerberos principal. |
| * |
| * @param subject The KerberosPrincipal to use in UGI |
| * |
| * @throws IOException |
| * @throws KerberosAuthException if the kerberos login fails |
| */ |
| public static UserGroupInformation getUGIFromSubject(Subject subject) |
| throws IOException { |
| if (subject == null) { |
| throw new KerberosAuthException(SUBJECT_MUST_NOT_BE_NULL); |
| } |
| |
| if (subject.getPrincipals(KerberosPrincipal.class).isEmpty()) { |
| throw new KerberosAuthException(SUBJECT_MUST_CONTAIN_PRINCIPAL); |
| } |
| |
| KerberosPrincipal principal = |
| subject.getPrincipals(KerberosPrincipal.class).iterator().next(); |
| |
| User ugiUser = new User(principal.getName(), |
| AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS, null); |
| subject.getPrincipals().add(ugiUser); |
| UserGroupInformation ugi = new UserGroupInformation(subject); |
| ugi.setLogin(null); |
| ugi.setAuthenticationMethod(AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS); |
| return ugi; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the currently logged in user. |
| * @return the logged in user |
| * @throws IOException if login fails |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public synchronized |
| static UserGroupInformation getLoginUser() throws IOException { |
| if (loginUser == null) { |
| loginUserFromSubject(null); |
| } |
| return loginUser; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * remove the login method that is followed by a space from the username |
| * e.g. "jack (auth:SIMPLE)" -> "jack" |
| * |
| * @param userName |
| * @return userName without login method |
| */ |
| public static String trimLoginMethod(String userName) { |
| int spaceIndex = userName.indexOf(' '); |
| if (spaceIndex >= 0) { |
| userName = userName.substring(0, spaceIndex); |
| } |
| return userName; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Log in a user using the given subject |
| * @param subject the subject to use when logging in a user, or null to |
| * create a new subject. |
| * @throws IOException if login fails |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public synchronized |
| static void loginUserFromSubject(Subject subject) throws IOException { |
| ensureInitialized(); |
| try { |
| if (subject == null) { |
| subject = new Subject(); |
| } |
| LoginContext login = |
| newLoginContext(authenticationMethod.getLoginAppName(), |
| subject, new HadoopConfiguration()); |
| login.login(); |
| LOG.debug("Assuming keytab is managed externally since logged in from" |
| + " subject."); |
| UserGroupInformation realUser = new UserGroupInformation(subject, true); |
| realUser.setLogin(login); |
| realUser.setAuthenticationMethod(authenticationMethod); |
| // If the HADOOP_PROXY_USER environment variable or property |
| // is specified, create a proxy user as the logged in user. |
| String proxyUser = System.getenv(HADOOP_PROXY_USER); |
| if (proxyUser == null) { |
| proxyUser = System.getProperty(HADOOP_PROXY_USER); |
| } |
| loginUser = proxyUser == null ? realUser : createProxyUser(proxyUser, realUser); |
| |
| String tokenFileLocation = System.getProperty(HADOOP_TOKEN_FILES); |
| if (tokenFileLocation == null) { |
| tokenFileLocation = conf.get(HADOOP_TOKEN_FILES); |
| } |
| if (tokenFileLocation != null) { |
| for (String tokenFileName: |
| StringUtils.getTrimmedStrings(tokenFileLocation)) { |
| if (tokenFileName.length() > 0) { |
| File tokenFile = new File(tokenFileName); |
| if (tokenFile.exists() && tokenFile.isFile()) { |
| Credentials cred = Credentials.readTokenStorageFile( |
| tokenFile, conf); |
| loginUser.addCredentials(cred); |
| } else { |
| LOG.info("tokenFile("+tokenFileName+") does not exist"); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| String fileLocation = System.getenv(HADOOP_TOKEN_FILE_LOCATION); |
| if (fileLocation != null) { |
| // Load the token storage file and put all of the tokens into the |
| // user. Don't use the FileSystem API for reading since it has a lock |
| // cycle (HADOOP-9212). |
| File source = new File(fileLocation); |
| LOG.debug("Reading credentials from location set in {}: {}", |
| HADOOP_TOKEN_FILE_LOCATION, |
| source.getCanonicalPath()); |
| if (!source.isFile()) { |
| throw new FileNotFoundException("Source file " |
| + source.getCanonicalPath() + " from " |
| + HADOOP_TOKEN_FILE_LOCATION |
| + " not found"); |
| } |
| Credentials cred = Credentials.readTokenStorageFile( |
| source, conf); |
| LOG.debug("Loaded {} tokens", cred.numberOfTokens()); |
| loginUser.addCredentials(cred); |
| } |
| loginUser.spawnAutoRenewalThreadForUserCreds(); |
| } catch (LoginException le) { |
| LOG.debug("failure to login", le); |
| throw new KerberosAuthException(FAILURE_TO_LOGIN, le); |
| } |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("UGI loginUser:"+loginUser); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @InterfaceAudience.Private |
| @InterfaceStability.Unstable |
| @VisibleForTesting |
| public synchronized static void setLoginUser(UserGroupInformation ugi) { |
| // if this is to become stable, should probably logout the currently |
| // logged in ugi if it's different |
| loginUser = ugi; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Is this user logged in from a keytab file? |
| * @return true if the credentials are from a keytab file. |
| */ |
| public boolean isFromKeytab() { |
| return isKeytab; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the Kerberos TGT |
| * @return the user's TGT or null if none was found |
| */ |
| private synchronized KerberosTicket getTGT() { |
| Set<KerberosTicket> tickets = subject |
| .getPrivateCredentials(KerberosTicket.class); |
| for (KerberosTicket ticket : tickets) { |
| if (SecurityUtil.isOriginalTGT(ticket)) { |
| return ticket; |
| } |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| private long getRefreshTime(KerberosTicket tgt) { |
| long start = tgt.getStartTime().getTime(); |
| long end = tgt.getEndTime().getTime(); |
| return start + (long) ((end - start) * TICKET_RENEW_WINDOW); |
| } |
| |
| /**Spawn a thread to do periodic renewals of kerberos credentials*/ |
| private void spawnAutoRenewalThreadForUserCreds() { |
| if (!isSecurityEnabled() |
| || user.getAuthenticationMethod() != AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS |
| || isKeytab) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| //spawn thread only if we have kerb credentials |
| Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable() { |
| |
| @Override |
| public void run() { |
| String cmd = conf.get("hadoop.kerberos.kinit.command", "kinit"); |
| KerberosTicket tgt = getTGT(); |
| if (tgt == null) { |
| return; |
| } |
| long nextRefresh = getRefreshTime(tgt); |
| RetryPolicy rp = null; |
| while (true) { |
| try { |
| long now = Time.now(); |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("Current time is " + now); |
| LOG.debug("Next refresh is " + nextRefresh); |
| } |
| if (now < nextRefresh) { |
| Thread.sleep(nextRefresh - now); |
| } |
| Shell.execCommand(cmd, "-R"); |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("renewed ticket"); |
| } |
| reloginFromTicketCache(); |
| tgt = getTGT(); |
| if (tgt == null) { |
| LOG.warn("No TGT after renewal. Aborting renew thread for " + |
| getUserName()); |
| return; |
| } |
| nextRefresh = Math.max(getRefreshTime(tgt), |
| now + kerberosMinSecondsBeforeRelogin); |
| metrics.renewalFailures.set(0); |
| rp = null; |
| } catch (InterruptedException ie) { |
| LOG.warn("Terminating renewal thread"); |
| return; |
| } catch (IOException ie) { |
| metrics.renewalFailuresTotal.incr(); |
| final long tgtEndTime = tgt.getEndTime().getTime(); |
| LOG.warn("Exception encountered while running the renewal " |
| + "command for {}. (TGT end time:{}, renewalFailures: {}," |
| + "renewalFailuresTotal: {})", getUserName(), tgtEndTime, |
| metrics.renewalFailures, metrics.renewalFailuresTotal, ie); |
| final long now = Time.now(); |
| if (rp == null) { |
| // Use a dummy maxRetries to create the policy. The policy will |
| // only be used to get next retry time with exponential back-off. |
| // The final retry time will be later limited within the |
| // tgt endTime in getNextTgtRenewalTime. |
| rp = RetryPolicies.exponentialBackoffRetry(Long.SIZE - 2, |
| kerberosMinSecondsBeforeRelogin, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); |
| } |
| try { |
| nextRefresh = getNextTgtRenewalTime(tgtEndTime, now, rp); |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| LOG.error("Exception when calculating next tgt renewal time", e); |
| return; |
| } |
| metrics.renewalFailures.incr(); |
| // retry until close enough to tgt endTime. |
| if (now > nextRefresh) { |
| LOG.error("TGT is expired. Aborting renew thread for {}.", |
| getUserName()); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| }); |
| t.setDaemon(true); |
| t.setName("TGT Renewer for " + getUserName()); |
| t.start(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get time for next login retry. This will allow the thread to retry with |
| * exponential back-off, until tgt endtime. |
| * Last retry is {@link #kerberosMinSecondsBeforeRelogin} before endtime. |
| * |
| * @param tgtEndTime EndTime of the tgt. |
| * @param now Current time. |
| * @param rp The retry policy. |
| * @return Time for next login retry. |
| */ |
| @VisibleForTesting |
| static long getNextTgtRenewalTime(final long tgtEndTime, final long now, |
| final RetryPolicy rp) throws Exception { |
| final long lastRetryTime = tgtEndTime - kerberosMinSecondsBeforeRelogin; |
| final RetryPolicy.RetryAction ra = rp.shouldRetry(null, |
| metrics.renewalFailures.value(), 0, false); |
| return Math.min(lastRetryTime, now + ra.delayMillis); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Log a user in from a keytab file. Loads a user identity from a keytab |
| * file and logs them in. They become the currently logged-in user. |
| * @param user the principal name to load from the keytab |
| * @param path the path to the keytab file |
| * @throws IOException |
| * @throws KerberosAuthException if it's a kerberos login exception. |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public synchronized |
| static void loginUserFromKeytab(String user, |
| String path |
| ) throws IOException { |
| if (!isSecurityEnabled()) |
| return; |
| |
| keytabFile = path; |
| keytabPrincipal = user; |
| Subject subject = new Subject(); |
| LoginContext login; |
| long start = 0; |
| try { |
| login = newLoginContext(HadoopConfiguration.KEYTAB_KERBEROS_CONFIG_NAME, |
| subject, new HadoopConfiguration()); |
| start = Time.now(); |
| login.login(); |
| metrics.loginSuccess.add(Time.now() - start); |
| loginUser = new UserGroupInformation(subject); |
| loginUser.setLogin(login); |
| loginUser.setAuthenticationMethod(AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS); |
| } catch (LoginException le) { |
| if (start > 0) { |
| metrics.loginFailure.add(Time.now() - start); |
| } |
| KerberosAuthException kae = new KerberosAuthException(LOGIN_FAILURE, le); |
| kae.setUser(user); |
| kae.setKeytabFile(path); |
| throw kae; |
| } |
| LOG.info("Login successful for user " + keytabPrincipal |
| + " using keytab file " + keytabFile); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Log the current user out who previously logged in using keytab. |
| * This method assumes that the user logged in by calling |
| * {@link #loginUserFromKeytab(String, String)}. |
| * |
| * @throws IOException |
| * @throws KerberosAuthException if a failure occurred in logout, |
| * or if the user did not log in by invoking loginUserFromKeyTab() before. |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public void logoutUserFromKeytab() throws IOException { |
| if (!isSecurityEnabled() || |
| user.getAuthenticationMethod() != AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS) { |
| return; |
| } |
| LoginContext login = getLogin(); |
| if (login == null || keytabFile == null) { |
| throw new KerberosAuthException(MUST_FIRST_LOGIN_FROM_KEYTAB); |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("Initiating logout for " + getUserName()); |
| } |
| synchronized (UserGroupInformation.class) { |
| login.logout(); |
| } |
| } catch (LoginException le) { |
| KerberosAuthException kae = new KerberosAuthException(LOGOUT_FAILURE, le); |
| kae.setUser(user.toString()); |
| kae.setKeytabFile(keytabFile); |
| throw kae; |
| } |
| |
| LOG.info("Logout successful for user " + keytabPrincipal |
| + " using keytab file " + keytabFile); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Re-login a user from keytab if TGT is expired or is close to expiry. |
| * |
| * @throws IOException |
| * @throws KerberosAuthException if it's a kerberos login exception. |
| */ |
| public synchronized void checkTGTAndReloginFromKeytab() throws IOException { |
| if (!isSecurityEnabled() |
| || user.getAuthenticationMethod() != AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS |
| || !isKeytab) |
| return; |
| KerberosTicket tgt = getTGT(); |
| if (tgt != null && !shouldRenewImmediatelyForTests && |
| Time.now() < getRefreshTime(tgt)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| reloginFromKeytab(); |
| } |
| |
| // if the first kerberos ticket is not TGT, then remove and destroy it since |
| // the kerberos library of jdk always use the first kerberos ticket as TGT. |
| // See HADOOP-13433 for more details. |
| private void fixKerberosTicketOrder() { |
| Set<Object> creds = getSubject().getPrivateCredentials(); |
| synchronized (creds) { |
| for (Iterator<Object> iter = creds.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) { |
| Object cred = iter.next(); |
| if (cred instanceof KerberosTicket) { |
| KerberosTicket ticket = (KerberosTicket) cred; |
| if (ticket.isDestroyed() || ticket.getServer() == null) { |
| LOG.warn("Ticket is already destroyed, remove it."); |
| iter.remove(); |
| } else if (!ticket.getServer().getName().startsWith("krbtgt")) { |
| LOG.warn( |
| "The first kerberos ticket is not TGT" |
| + "(the server principal is {}), remove and destroy it.", |
| ticket.getServer()); |
| iter.remove(); |
| try { |
| ticket.destroy(); |
| } catch (DestroyFailedException e) { |
| LOG.warn("destroy ticket failed", e); |
| } |
| } else { |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| LOG.warn("Warning, no kerberos ticket found while attempting to renew ticket"); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Re-Login a user in from a keytab file. Loads a user identity from a keytab |
| * file and logs them in. They become the currently logged-in user. This |
| * method assumes that {@link #loginUserFromKeytab(String, String)} had |
| * happened already. |
| * The Subject field of this UserGroupInformation object is updated to have |
| * the new credentials. |
| * @throws IOException |
| * @throws KerberosAuthException on a failure |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public synchronized void reloginFromKeytab() throws IOException { |
| if (!isSecurityEnabled() |
| || user.getAuthenticationMethod() != AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS |
| || !isKeytab) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| long now = Time.now(); |
| if (!shouldRenewImmediatelyForTests && !hasSufficientTimeElapsed(now)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| KerberosTicket tgt = getTGT(); |
| //Return if TGT is valid and is not going to expire soon. |
| if (tgt != null && !shouldRenewImmediatelyForTests && |
| now < getRefreshTime(tgt)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| LoginContext login = getLogin(); |
| if (login == null || keytabFile == null) { |
| throw new KerberosAuthException(MUST_FIRST_LOGIN_FROM_KEYTAB); |
| } |
| |
| long start = 0; |
| // register most recent relogin attempt |
| user.setLastLogin(now); |
| try { |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("Initiating logout for " + getUserName()); |
| } |
| synchronized (UserGroupInformation.class) { |
| // clear up the kerberos state. But the tokens are not cleared! As per |
| // the Java kerberos login module code, only the kerberos credentials |
| // are cleared |
| login.logout(); |
| // login and also update the subject field of this instance to |
| // have the new credentials (pass it to the LoginContext constructor) |
| login = newLoginContext( |
| HadoopConfiguration.KEYTAB_KERBEROS_CONFIG_NAME, getSubject(), |
| new HadoopConfiguration()); |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("Initiating re-login for " + keytabPrincipal); |
| } |
| start = Time.now(); |
| login.login(); |
| fixKerberosTicketOrder(); |
| metrics.loginSuccess.add(Time.now() - start); |
| setLogin(login); |
| } |
| } catch (LoginException le) { |
| if (start > 0) { |
| metrics.loginFailure.add(Time.now() - start); |
| } |
| KerberosAuthException kae = new KerberosAuthException(LOGIN_FAILURE, le); |
| kae.setPrincipal(keytabPrincipal); |
| kae.setKeytabFile(keytabFile); |
| throw kae; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Re-Login a user in from the ticket cache. This |
| * method assumes that login had happened already. |
| * The Subject field of this UserGroupInformation object is updated to have |
| * the new credentials. |
| * @throws IOException |
| * @throws KerberosAuthException on a failure |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public synchronized void reloginFromTicketCache() throws IOException { |
| if (!isSecurityEnabled() |
| || user.getAuthenticationMethod() != AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS |
| || !isKrbTkt) { |
| return; |
| } |
| LoginContext login = getLogin(); |
| if (login == null) { |
| throw new KerberosAuthException(MUST_FIRST_LOGIN); |
| } |
| long now = Time.now(); |
| if (!hasSufficientTimeElapsed(now)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| // register most recent relogin attempt |
| user.setLastLogin(now); |
| try { |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("Initiating logout for " + getUserName()); |
| } |
| //clear up the kerberos state. But the tokens are not cleared! As per |
| //the Java kerberos login module code, only the kerberos credentials |
| //are cleared |
| login.logout(); |
| //login and also update the subject field of this instance to |
| //have the new credentials (pass it to the LoginContext constructor) |
| login = |
| newLoginContext(HadoopConfiguration.USER_KERBEROS_CONFIG_NAME, |
| getSubject(), new HadoopConfiguration()); |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("Initiating re-login for " + getUserName()); |
| } |
| login.login(); |
| fixKerberosTicketOrder(); |
| setLogin(login); |
| } catch (LoginException le) { |
| KerberosAuthException kae = new KerberosAuthException(LOGIN_FAILURE, le); |
| kae.setUser(getUserName()); |
| throw kae; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Log a user in from a keytab file. Loads a user identity from a keytab |
| * file and login them in. This new user does not affect the currently |
| * logged-in user. |
| * @param user the principal name to load from the keytab |
| * @param path the path to the keytab file |
| * @throws IOException if the keytab file can't be read |
| */ |
| public synchronized |
| static UserGroupInformation loginUserFromKeytabAndReturnUGI(String user, |
| String path |
| ) throws IOException { |
| if (!isSecurityEnabled()) |
| return UserGroupInformation.getCurrentUser(); |
| String oldKeytabFile = null; |
| String oldKeytabPrincipal = null; |
| |
| long start = 0; |
| try { |
| oldKeytabFile = keytabFile; |
| oldKeytabPrincipal = keytabPrincipal; |
| keytabFile = path; |
| keytabPrincipal = user; |
| Subject subject = new Subject(); |
| |
| LoginContext login = newLoginContext( |
| HadoopConfiguration.KEYTAB_KERBEROS_CONFIG_NAME, subject, |
| new HadoopConfiguration()); |
| |
| start = Time.now(); |
| login.login(); |
| metrics.loginSuccess.add(Time.now() - start); |
| UserGroupInformation newLoginUser = new UserGroupInformation(subject); |
| newLoginUser.setLogin(login); |
| newLoginUser.setAuthenticationMethod(AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS); |
| |
| return newLoginUser; |
| } catch (LoginException le) { |
| if (start > 0) { |
| metrics.loginFailure.add(Time.now() - start); |
| } |
| KerberosAuthException kae = new KerberosAuthException(LOGIN_FAILURE, le); |
| kae.setUser(user); |
| kae.setKeytabFile(path); |
| throw kae; |
| } finally { |
| if(oldKeytabFile != null) keytabFile = oldKeytabFile; |
| if(oldKeytabPrincipal != null) keytabPrincipal = oldKeytabPrincipal; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private boolean hasSufficientTimeElapsed(long now) { |
| if (now - user.getLastLogin() < kerberosMinSecondsBeforeRelogin ) { |
| LOG.warn("Not attempting to re-login since the last re-login was " + |
| "attempted less than " + (kerberosMinSecondsBeforeRelogin/1000) + |
| " seconds before. Last Login=" + user.getLastLogin()); |
| return false; |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Did the login happen via keytab |
| * @return true or false |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public synchronized static boolean isLoginKeytabBased() throws IOException { |
| return getLoginUser().isKeytab; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Did the login happen via ticket cache |
| * @return true or false |
| */ |
| public static boolean isLoginTicketBased() throws IOException { |
| return getLoginUser().isKrbTkt; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a user from a login name. It is intended to be used for remote |
| * users in RPC, since it won't have any credentials. |
| * @param user the full user principal name, must not be empty or null |
| * @return the UserGroupInformation for the remote user. |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public static UserGroupInformation createRemoteUser(String user) { |
| return createRemoteUser(user, AuthMethod.SIMPLE); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a user from a login name. It is intended to be used for remote |
| * users in RPC, since it won't have any credentials. |
| * @param user the full user principal name, must not be empty or null |
| * @return the UserGroupInformation for the remote user. |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public static UserGroupInformation createRemoteUser(String user, AuthMethod authMethod) { |
| if (user == null || user.isEmpty()) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null user"); |
| } |
| Subject subject = new Subject(); |
| subject.getPrincipals().add(new User(user)); |
| UserGroupInformation result = new UserGroupInformation(subject); |
| result.setAuthenticationMethod(authMethod); |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * existing types of authentications' methods |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public static enum AuthenticationMethod { |
| // currently we support only one auth per method, but eventually a |
| // subtype is needed to differentiate, ex. if digest is token or ldap |
| SIMPLE(AuthMethod.SIMPLE, |
| HadoopConfiguration.SIMPLE_CONFIG_NAME), |
| KERBEROS(AuthMethod.KERBEROS, |
| HadoopConfiguration.USER_KERBEROS_CONFIG_NAME), |
| TOKEN(AuthMethod.TOKEN), |
| CERTIFICATE(null), |
| KERBEROS_SSL(null), |
| PROXY(null); |
| |
| private final AuthMethod authMethod; |
| private final String loginAppName; |
| |
| private AuthenticationMethod(AuthMethod authMethod) { |
| this(authMethod, null); |
| } |
| private AuthenticationMethod(AuthMethod authMethod, String loginAppName) { |
| this.authMethod = authMethod; |
| this.loginAppName = loginAppName; |
| } |
| |
| public AuthMethod getAuthMethod() { |
| return authMethod; |
| } |
| |
| String getLoginAppName() { |
| if (loginAppName == null) { |
| throw new UnsupportedOperationException( |
| this + " login authentication is not supported"); |
| } |
| return loginAppName; |
| } |
| |
| public static AuthenticationMethod valueOf(AuthMethod authMethod) { |
| for (AuthenticationMethod value : values()) { |
| if (value.getAuthMethod() == authMethod) { |
| return value; |
| } |
| } |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException( |
| "no authentication method for " + authMethod); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a proxy user using username of the effective user and the ugi of the |
| * real user. |
| * @param user |
| * @param realUser |
| * @return proxyUser ugi |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public static UserGroupInformation createProxyUser(String user, |
| UserGroupInformation realUser) { |
| if (user == null || user.isEmpty()) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null user"); |
| } |
| if (realUser == null) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null real user"); |
| } |
| Subject subject = new Subject(); |
| Set<Principal> principals = subject.getPrincipals(); |
| principals.add(new User(user)); |
| principals.add(new RealUser(realUser)); |
| UserGroupInformation result =new UserGroupInformation(subject); |
| result.setAuthenticationMethod(AuthenticationMethod.PROXY); |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * get RealUser (vs. EffectiveUser) |
| * @return realUser running over proxy user |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public UserGroupInformation getRealUser() { |
| for (RealUser p: subject.getPrincipals(RealUser.class)) { |
| return p.getRealUser(); |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * This class is used for storing the groups for testing. It stores a local |
| * map that has the translation of usernames to groups. |
| */ |
| private static class TestingGroups extends Groups { |
| private final Map<String, List<String>> userToGroupsMapping = |
| new HashMap<String,List<String>>(); |
| private Groups underlyingImplementation; |
| |
| private TestingGroups(Groups underlyingImplementation) { |
| super(new org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration()); |
| this.underlyingImplementation = underlyingImplementation; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public List<String> getGroups(String user) throws IOException { |
| List<String> result = userToGroupsMapping.get(user); |
| |
| if (result == null) { |
| result = underlyingImplementation.getGroups(user); |
| } |
| |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| private void setUserGroups(String user, String[] groups) { |
| userToGroupsMapping.put(user, Arrays.asList(groups)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a UGI for testing HDFS and MapReduce |
| * @param user the full user principal name |
| * @param userGroups the names of the groups that the user belongs to |
| * @return a fake user for running unit tests |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public static UserGroupInformation createUserForTesting(String user, |
| String[] userGroups) { |
| ensureInitialized(); |
| UserGroupInformation ugi = createRemoteUser(user); |
| // make sure that the testing object is setup |
| if (!(groups instanceof TestingGroups)) { |
| groups = new TestingGroups(groups); |
| } |
| // add the user groups |
| ((TestingGroups) groups).setUserGroups(ugi.getShortUserName(), userGroups); |
| return ugi; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a proxy user UGI for testing HDFS and MapReduce |
| * |
| * @param user |
| * the full user principal name for effective user |
| * @param realUser |
| * UGI of the real user |
| * @param userGroups |
| * the names of the groups that the user belongs to |
| * @return a fake user for running unit tests |
| */ |
| public static UserGroupInformation createProxyUserForTesting(String user, |
| UserGroupInformation realUser, String[] userGroups) { |
| ensureInitialized(); |
| UserGroupInformation ugi = createProxyUser(user, realUser); |
| // make sure that the testing object is setup |
| if (!(groups instanceof TestingGroups)) { |
| groups = new TestingGroups(groups); |
| } |
| // add the user groups |
| ((TestingGroups) groups).setUserGroups(ugi.getShortUserName(), userGroups); |
| return ugi; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the user's login name. |
| * @return the user's name up to the first '/' or '@'. |
| */ |
| public String getShortUserName() { |
| return user.getShortName(); |
| } |
| |
| public String getPrimaryGroupName() throws IOException { |
| List<String> groups = getGroups(); |
| if (groups.isEmpty()) { |
| throw new IOException("There is no primary group for UGI " + this); |
| } |
| return groups.get(0); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the user's full principal name. |
| * @return the user's full principal name. |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public String getUserName() { |
| return user.getName(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Add a TokenIdentifier to this UGI. The TokenIdentifier has typically been |
| * authenticated by the RPC layer as belonging to the user represented by this |
| * UGI. |
| * |
| * @param tokenId |
| * tokenIdentifier to be added |
| * @return true on successful add of new tokenIdentifier |
| */ |
| public synchronized boolean addTokenIdentifier(TokenIdentifier tokenId) { |
| return subject.getPublicCredentials().add(tokenId); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the set of TokenIdentifiers belonging to this UGI |
| * |
| * @return the set of TokenIdentifiers belonging to this UGI |
| */ |
| public synchronized Set<TokenIdentifier> getTokenIdentifiers() { |
| return subject.getPublicCredentials(TokenIdentifier.class); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Add a token to this UGI |
| * |
| * @param token Token to be added |
| * @return true on successful add of new token |
| */ |
| public boolean addToken(Token<? extends TokenIdentifier> token) { |
| return (token != null) ? addToken(token.getService(), token) : false; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Add a named token to this UGI |
| * |
| * @param alias Name of the token |
| * @param token Token to be added |
| * @return true on successful add of new token |
| */ |
| public boolean addToken(Text alias, Token<? extends TokenIdentifier> token) { |
| synchronized (subject) { |
| getCredentialsInternal().addToken(alias, token); |
| return true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Obtain the collection of tokens associated with this user. |
| * |
| * @return an unmodifiable collection of tokens associated with user |
| */ |
| public Collection<Token<? extends TokenIdentifier>> getTokens() { |
| synchronized (subject) { |
| return Collections.unmodifiableCollection( |
| new ArrayList<Token<?>>(getCredentialsInternal().getAllTokens())); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Obtain the tokens in credentials form associated with this user. |
| * |
| * @return Credentials of tokens associated with this user |
| */ |
| public Credentials getCredentials() { |
| synchronized (subject) { |
| Credentials creds = new Credentials(getCredentialsInternal()); |
| Iterator<Token<?>> iter = creds.getAllTokens().iterator(); |
| while (iter.hasNext()) { |
| if (iter.next().isPrivate()) { |
| iter.remove(); |
| } |
| } |
| return creds; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Add the given Credentials to this user. |
| * @param credentials of tokens and secrets |
| */ |
| public void addCredentials(Credentials credentials) { |
| synchronized (subject) { |
| getCredentialsInternal().addAll(credentials); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private synchronized Credentials getCredentialsInternal() { |
| final Credentials credentials; |
| final Set<Credentials> credentialsSet = |
| subject.getPrivateCredentials(Credentials.class); |
| if (!credentialsSet.isEmpty()){ |
| credentials = credentialsSet.iterator().next(); |
| } else { |
| credentials = new Credentials(); |
| subject.getPrivateCredentials().add(credentials); |
| } |
| return credentials; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the group names for this user. {@link #getGroups()} is less |
| * expensive alternative when checking for a contained element. |
| * @return the list of users with the primary group first. If the command |
| * fails, it returns an empty list. |
| */ |
| public String[] getGroupNames() { |
| List<String> groups = getGroups(); |
| return groups.toArray(new String[groups.size()]); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the group names for this user. |
| * @return the list of users with the primary group first. If the command |
| * fails, it returns an empty list. |
| */ |
| public List<String> getGroups() { |
| ensureInitialized(); |
| try { |
| return groups.getGroups(getShortUserName()); |
| } catch (IOException ie) { |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("Failed to get groups for user " + getShortUserName() |
| + " by " + ie); |
| LOG.trace("TRACE", ie); |
| } |
| return Collections.emptyList(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the username. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(getUserName()); |
| sb.append(" (auth:"+getAuthenticationMethod()+")"); |
| if (getRealUser() != null) { |
| sb.append(" via ").append(getRealUser().toString()); |
| } |
| return sb.toString(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the authentication method in the subject |
| * |
| * @param authMethod |
| */ |
| public synchronized |
| void setAuthenticationMethod(AuthenticationMethod authMethod) { |
| user.setAuthenticationMethod(authMethod); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the authentication method in the subject |
| * |
| * @param authMethod |
| */ |
| public void setAuthenticationMethod(AuthMethod authMethod) { |
| user.setAuthenticationMethod(AuthenticationMethod.valueOf(authMethod)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the authentication method from the subject |
| * |
| * @return AuthenticationMethod in the subject, null if not present. |
| */ |
| public synchronized AuthenticationMethod getAuthenticationMethod() { |
| return user.getAuthenticationMethod(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the authentication method from the real user's subject. If there |
| * is no real user, return the given user's authentication method. |
| * |
| * @return AuthenticationMethod in the subject, null if not present. |
| */ |
| public synchronized AuthenticationMethod getRealAuthenticationMethod() { |
| UserGroupInformation ugi = getRealUser(); |
| if (ugi == null) { |
| ugi = this; |
| } |
| return ugi.getAuthenticationMethod(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the authentication method of a ugi. If the authentication method is |
| * PROXY, returns the authentication method of the real user. |
| * |
| * @param ugi |
| * @return AuthenticationMethod |
| */ |
| public static AuthenticationMethod getRealAuthenticationMethod( |
| UserGroupInformation ugi) { |
| AuthenticationMethod authMethod = ugi.getAuthenticationMethod(); |
| if (authMethod == AuthenticationMethod.PROXY) { |
| authMethod = ugi.getRealUser().getAuthenticationMethod(); |
| } |
| return authMethod; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Compare the subjects to see if they are equal to each other. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public boolean equals(Object o) { |
| if (o == this) { |
| return true; |
| } else if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) { |
| return false; |
| } else { |
| return subject == ((UserGroupInformation) o).subject; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the hash of the subject. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public int hashCode() { |
| return System.identityHashCode(subject); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the underlying subject from this ugi. |
| * @return the subject that represents this user. |
| */ |
| protected Subject getSubject() { |
| return subject; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Run the given action as the user. |
| * @param <T> the return type of the run method |
| * @param action the method to execute |
| * @return the value from the run method |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public <T> T doAs(PrivilegedAction<T> action) { |
| logPrivilegedAction(subject, action); |
| return Subject.doAs(subject, action); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Run the given action as the user, potentially throwing an exception. |
| * @param <T> the return type of the run method |
| * @param action the method to execute |
| * @return the value from the run method |
| * @throws IOException if the action throws an IOException |
| * @throws Error if the action throws an Error |
| * @throws RuntimeException if the action throws a RuntimeException |
| * @throws InterruptedException if the action throws an InterruptedException |
| * @throws UndeclaredThrowableException if the action throws something else |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.Public |
| @InterfaceStability.Evolving |
| public <T> T doAs(PrivilegedExceptionAction<T> action |
| ) throws IOException, InterruptedException { |
| try { |
| logPrivilegedAction(subject, action); |
| return Subject.doAs(subject, action); |
| } catch (PrivilegedActionException pae) { |
| Throwable cause = pae.getCause(); |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| LOG.debug("PrivilegedActionException as:" + this + " cause:" + cause); |
| } |
| if (cause == null) { |
| throw new RuntimeException("PrivilegedActionException with no " + |
| "underlying cause. UGI [" + this + "]" +": " + pae, pae); |
| } else if (cause instanceof IOException) { |
| throw (IOException) cause; |
| } else if (cause instanceof Error) { |
| throw (Error) cause; |
| } else if (cause instanceof RuntimeException) { |
| throw (RuntimeException) cause; |
| } else if (cause instanceof InterruptedException) { |
| throw (InterruptedException) cause; |
| } else { |
| throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(cause); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private void logPrivilegedAction(Subject subject, Object action) { |
| if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| // would be nice if action included a descriptive toString() |
| String where = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[2].toString(); |
| LOG.debug("PrivilegedAction as:"+this+" from:"+where); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Log current UGI and token information into specified log. |
| * @param ugi - UGI |
| * @throws IOException |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate({"HDFS", "KMS"}) |
| @InterfaceStability.Unstable |
| public static void logUserInfo(Logger log, String caption, |
| UserGroupInformation ugi) throws IOException { |
| if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| log.debug(caption + " UGI: " + ugi); |
| for (Token<?> token : ugi.getTokens()) { |
| log.debug("+token:" + token); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Log all (current, real, login) UGI and token info into specified log. |
| * @param ugi - UGI |
| * @throws IOException |
| */ |
| @InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate({"HDFS", "KMS"}) |
| @InterfaceStability.Unstable |
| public static void logAllUserInfo(Logger log, UserGroupInformation ugi) throws |
| IOException { |
| if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| logUserInfo(log, "Current", ugi.getCurrentUser()); |
| if (ugi.getRealUser() != null) { |
| logUserInfo(log, "Real", ugi.getRealUser()); |
| } |
| logUserInfo(log, "Login", ugi.getLoginUser()); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Log all (current, real, login) UGI and token info into UGI debug log. |
| * @param ugi - UGI |
| * @throws IOException |
| */ |
| public static void logAllUserInfo(UserGroupInformation ugi) throws |
| IOException { |
| logAllUserInfo(LOG, ugi); |
| } |
| |
| private void print() throws IOException { |
| System.out.println("User: " + getUserName()); |
| System.out.print("Group Ids: "); |
| System.out.println(); |
| String[] groups = getGroupNames(); |
| System.out.print("Groups: "); |
| for(int i=0; i < groups.length; i++) { |
| System.out.print(groups[i] + " "); |
| } |
| System.out.println(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * A test method to print out the current user's UGI. |
| * @param args if there are two arguments, read the user from the keytab |
| * and print it out. |
| * @throws Exception |
| */ |
| public static void main(String [] args) throws Exception { |
| System.out.println("Getting UGI for current user"); |
| UserGroupInformation ugi = getCurrentUser(); |
| ugi.print(); |
| System.out.println("UGI: " + ugi); |
| System.out.println("Auth method " + ugi.user.getAuthenticationMethod()); |
| System.out.println("Keytab " + ugi.isKeytab); |
| System.out.println("============================================================"); |
| |
| if (args.length == 2) { |
| System.out.println("Getting UGI from keytab...."); |
| loginUserFromKeytab(args[0], args[1]); |
| getCurrentUser().print(); |
| System.out.println("Keytab: " + ugi); |
| System.out.println("Auth method " + loginUser.user.getAuthenticationMethod()); |
| System.out.println("Keytab " + loginUser.isKeytab); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| } |