blob: bd84f6ce277a2856bbd9d45cb585db316d474a06 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "argv.h"
#include "client.h"
#include "common/recording.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "kubernetes.h"
#include "ssl.h"
#include "terminal/terminal.h"
#include "url.h"
#include <guacamole/client.h>
#include <guacamole/protocol.h>
#include <libwebsockets.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/**
* Callback invoked by libwebsockets for events related to a WebSocket being
* used for communicating with an attached Kubernetes pod.
*
* @param wsi
* The libwebsockets handle for the WebSocket connection.
*
* @param reason
* The reason (event) that this callback was invoked.
*
* @param user
* Arbitrary data assocated with the WebSocket session. In some cases,
* this is actually event-specific data (such as the
* LWS_CALLBACK_OPENSSL_LOAD_EXTRA_CLIENT_VERIFY_CERT event).
*
* @param in
* A pointer to arbitrary, reason-specific data.
*
* @param length
* An arbitrary, reason-specific length value.
*
* @return
* An undocumented integer value related the success of handling the
* event, or -1 if the WebSocket connection should be closed.
*/
static int guac_kubernetes_lws_callback(struct lws* wsi,
enum lws_callback_reasons reason, void* user,
void* in, size_t length) {
guac_client* client = guac_kubernetes_lws_current_client;
guac_kubernetes_client* kubernetes_client =
(guac_kubernetes_client*) client->data;
/* Do not handle any further events if connection is closing */
if (client->state != GUAC_CLIENT_RUNNING) {
#ifdef HAVE_LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_DUMMY
return lws_callback_http_dummy(wsi, reason, user, in, length);
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
switch (reason) {
/* Complete initialization of SSL */
case LWS_CALLBACK_OPENSSL_LOAD_EXTRA_CLIENT_VERIFY_CERTS:
guac_kubernetes_init_ssl(client, (SSL_CTX*) user);
break;
/* Failed to connect */
case LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR:
guac_client_abort(client, GUAC_PROTOCOL_STATUS_UPSTREAM_NOT_FOUND,
"Error connecting to Kubernetes server: %s",
in != NULL ? (char*) in : "(no error description "
"available)");
break;
/* Connected / logged in */
case LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_ESTABLISHED:
guac_client_log(client, GUAC_LOG_INFO,
"Kubernetes connection successful.");
/* Allow terminal to render */
guac_terminal_start(kubernetes_client->term);
/* Schedule check for pending messages in case messages were added
* to the outbound message buffer prior to the connection being
* fully established */
lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
break;
/* Data received via WebSocket */
case LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_RECEIVE:
guac_kubernetes_receive_data(client, (const char*) in, length);
break;
/* WebSocket is ready for writing */
case LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_WRITEABLE:
/* Send any pending messages, requesting another callback if
* yet more messages remain */
if (guac_kubernetes_write_pending_message(client))
lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
break;
#ifdef HAVE_LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CLOSED
/* Connection closed (client-specific) */
case LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CLOSED:
#endif
/* Connection closed */
case LWS_CALLBACK_WSI_DESTROY:
case LWS_CALLBACK_CLOSED:
guac_client_stop(client);
guac_client_log(client, GUAC_LOG_DEBUG, "WebSocket connection to "
"Kubernetes server closed.");
break;
/* No other event types are applicable */
default:
break;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_DUMMY
return lws_callback_http_dummy(wsi, reason, user, in, length);
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
/**
* List of all WebSocket protocols which should be declared as supported by
* libwebsockets during the initial WebSocket handshake, along with
* corresponding event-handling callbacks.
*/
struct lws_protocols guac_kubernetes_lws_protocols[] = {
{
.name = GUAC_KUBERNETES_LWS_PROTOCOL,
.callback = guac_kubernetes_lws_callback
},
{ 0 }
};
/**
* Input thread, started by the main Kubernetes client thread. This thread
* continuously reads from the terminal's STDIN and transfers all read
* data to the Kubernetes connection.
*
* @param data
* The current guac_client instance.
*
* @return
* Always NULL.
*/
static void* guac_kubernetes_input_thread(void* data) {
guac_client* client = (guac_client*) data;
guac_kubernetes_client* kubernetes_client =
(guac_kubernetes_client*) client->data;
char buffer[GUAC_KUBERNETES_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE];
int bytes_read;
/* Write all data read */
while ((bytes_read = guac_terminal_read_stdin(kubernetes_client->term, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0) {
/* Send received data to Kubernetes along STDIN channel */
guac_kubernetes_send_message(client, GUAC_KUBERNETES_CHANNEL_STDIN,
buffer, bytes_read);
}
return NULL;
}
void* guac_kubernetes_client_thread(void* data) {
guac_client* client = (guac_client*) data;
guac_kubernetes_client* kubernetes_client =
(guac_kubernetes_client*) client->data;
guac_kubernetes_settings* settings = kubernetes_client->settings;
pthread_t input_thread;
char endpoint_path[GUAC_KUBERNETES_MAX_ENDPOINT_LENGTH];
/* Verify that the pod name was specified (it's always required) */
if (settings->kubernetes_pod == NULL) {
guac_client_abort(client, GUAC_PROTOCOL_STATUS_SERVER_ERROR,
"The name of the Kubernetes pod is a required parameter.");
goto fail;
}
/* Generate endpoint for attachment URL */
if (guac_kubernetes_endpoint_attach(endpoint_path, sizeof(endpoint_path),
settings->kubernetes_namespace,
settings->kubernetes_pod,
settings->kubernetes_container)) {
guac_client_abort(client, GUAC_PROTOCOL_STATUS_SERVER_ERROR,
"Unable to generate path for Kubernetes API endpoint: "
"Resulting path too long");
goto fail;
}
guac_client_log(client, GUAC_LOG_DEBUG, "The endpoint for attaching to "
"the requested Kubernetes pod is \"%s\".", endpoint_path);
/* Set up screen recording, if requested */
if (settings->recording_path != NULL) {
kubernetes_client->recording = guac_common_recording_create(client,
settings->recording_path,
settings->recording_name,
settings->create_recording_path,
!settings->recording_exclude_output,
!settings->recording_exclude_mouse,
settings->recording_include_keys);
}
/* Create terminal */
kubernetes_client->term = guac_terminal_create(client,
kubernetes_client->clipboard,
settings->max_scrollback, settings->font_name, settings->font_size,
settings->resolution, settings->width, settings->height,
settings->color_scheme, settings->backspace);
/* Fail if terminal init failed */
if (kubernetes_client->term == NULL) {
guac_client_abort(client, GUAC_PROTOCOL_STATUS_SERVER_ERROR,
"Terminal initialization failed");
goto fail;
}
/* Send current values of exposed arguments to owner only */
guac_client_for_owner(client, guac_kubernetes_send_current_argv,
kubernetes_client);
/* Set up typescript, if requested */
if (settings->typescript_path != NULL) {
guac_terminal_create_typescript(kubernetes_client->term,
settings->typescript_path,
settings->typescript_name,
settings->create_typescript_path);
}
/* Init libwebsockets context creation parameters */
struct lws_context_creation_info context_info = {
.port = CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN, /* We are not a WebSocket server */
.uid = -1,
.gid = -1,
.protocols = guac_kubernetes_lws_protocols,
.user = client
};
/* Init WebSocket connection parameters which do not vary by Guacmaole
* connection parameters or creation of future libwebsockets objects */
struct lws_client_connect_info connection_info = {
.host = settings->hostname,
.address = settings->hostname,
.origin = settings->hostname,
.port = settings->port,
.protocol = GUAC_KUBERNETES_LWS_PROTOCOL,
.userdata = client
};
/* If requested, use an SSL/TLS connection for communication with
* Kubernetes. Note that we disable hostname checks here because we
* do our own validation - libwebsockets does not validate properly if
* IP addresses are used. */
if (settings->use_ssl) {
#ifdef HAVE_LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DO_SSL_GLOBAL_INIT
context_info.options = LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DO_SSL_GLOBAL_INIT;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LCCSCF_USE_SSL
connection_info.ssl_connection = LCCSCF_USE_SSL
| LCCSCF_SKIP_SERVER_CERT_HOSTNAME_CHECK;
#else
connection_info.ssl_connection = 2; /* SSL + no hostname check */
#endif
}
/* Create libwebsockets context */
kubernetes_client->context = lws_create_context(&context_info);
if (!kubernetes_client->context) {
guac_client_abort(client, GUAC_PROTOCOL_STATUS_SERVER_ERROR,
"Initialization of libwebsockets failed");
goto fail;
}
/* Generate path dynamically */
connection_info.context = kubernetes_client->context;
connection_info.path = endpoint_path;
/* Open WebSocket connection to Kubernetes */
kubernetes_client->wsi = lws_client_connect_via_info(&connection_info);
if (kubernetes_client->wsi == NULL) {
guac_client_abort(client, GUAC_PROTOCOL_STATUS_SERVER_ERROR,
"Connection via libwebsockets failed");
goto fail;
}
/* Init outbound message buffer */
pthread_mutex_init(&(kubernetes_client->outbound_message_lock), NULL);
/* Start input thread */
if (pthread_create(&(input_thread), NULL, guac_kubernetes_input_thread, (void*) client)) {
guac_client_abort(client, GUAC_PROTOCOL_STATUS_SERVER_ERROR, "Unable to start input thread");
goto fail;
}
/* Force a redraw of the attached display (there will be no content
* otherwise, given the stream nature of attaching to a running
* container) */
guac_kubernetes_force_redraw(client);
/* As long as client is connected, continue polling libwebsockets */
while (client->state == GUAC_CLIENT_RUNNING) {
/* Cease polling libwebsockets if an error condition is signalled */
if (lws_service(kubernetes_client->context,
GUAC_KUBERNETES_SERVICE_INTERVAL) < 0)
break;
}
/* Kill client and Wait for input thread to die */
guac_terminal_stop(kubernetes_client->term);
guac_client_stop(client);
pthread_join(input_thread, NULL);
fail:
/* Kill and free terminal, if allocated */
if (kubernetes_client->term != NULL)
guac_terminal_free(kubernetes_client->term);
/* Clean up recording, if in progress */
if (kubernetes_client->recording != NULL)
guac_common_recording_free(kubernetes_client->recording);
/* Free WebSocket context if successfully allocated */
if (kubernetes_client->context != NULL)
lws_context_destroy(kubernetes_client->context);
guac_client_log(client, GUAC_LOG_INFO, "Kubernetes connection ended.");
return NULL;
}
void guac_kubernetes_resize(guac_client* client, int rows, int columns) {
char buffer[64];
guac_kubernetes_client* kubernetes_client =
(guac_kubernetes_client*) client->data;
/* Send request only if different from last request */
if (kubernetes_client->rows != rows ||
kubernetes_client->columns != columns) {
kubernetes_client->rows = rows;
kubernetes_client->columns = columns;
/* Construct terminal resize message for Kubernetes */
int length = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
"{\"Width\":%i,\"Height\":%i}", columns, rows);
/* Schedule message for sending */
guac_kubernetes_send_message(client, GUAC_KUBERNETES_CHANNEL_RESIZE,
buffer, length);
}
}
void guac_kubernetes_force_redraw(guac_client* client) {
guac_kubernetes_client* kubernetes_client =
(guac_kubernetes_client*) client->data;
/* Get current terminal dimensions */
guac_terminal* term = kubernetes_client->term;
int rows = term->term_height;
int columns = term->term_width;
/* Force a redraw by increasing the terminal size by one character in
* each dimension and then resizing it back to normal (the same technique
* used by kubectl */
guac_kubernetes_resize(client, rows + 1, columns + 1);
guac_kubernetes_resize(client, rows, columns);
}