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| <h2 title="Interface DataSerializable" class="title">Interface DataSerializable</h2> |
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| <dt>All Superinterfaces:</dt> |
| <dd><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/Serializable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">Serializable</a></dd> |
| </dl> |
| <dl> |
| <dt>All Known Subinterfaces:</dt> |
| <dd><a href="../../../org/apache/geode/cache/query/types/CollectionType.html" title="interface in org.apache.geode.cache.query.types">CollectionType</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/cache/query/types/MapType.html" title="interface in org.apache.geode.cache.query.types">MapType</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/cache/query/types/ObjectType.html" title="interface in org.apache.geode.cache.query.types">ObjectType</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/cache/persistence/PersistentID.html" title="interface in org.apache.geode.cache.persistence">PersistentID</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/cache/query/types/StructType.html" title="interface in org.apache.geode.cache.query.types">StructType</a></dd> |
| </dl> |
| <dl> |
| <dt>All Known Implementing Classes:</dt> |
| <dd><a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/gatewaydelta/AbstractGatewayDeltaEvent.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.gatewaydelta">AbstractGatewayDeltaEvent</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/util/BootstrappingFunction.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.util">BootstrappingFunction</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/util/CreateRegionFunction.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.util">CreateRegionFunction</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/session/catalina/DeltaSession.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.session.catalina">DeltaSession</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/session/catalina/DeltaSession7.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.session.catalina">DeltaSession7</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/session/catalina/DeltaSession8.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.session.catalina">DeltaSession8</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/session/catalina/DeltaSession9.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.session.catalina">DeltaSession9</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/cache/ExpirationAttributes.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.cache">ExpirationAttributes</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/gatewaydelta/GatewayDeltaCreateEvent.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.gatewaydelta">GatewayDeltaCreateEvent</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/gatewaydelta/GatewayDeltaDestroyEvent.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.gatewaydelta">GatewayDeltaDestroyEvent</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/cache/MembershipAttributes.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.cache">MembershipAttributes</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/util/RegionConfiguration.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.util">RegionConfiguration</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/util/RegionSizeFunction.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.util">RegionSizeFunction</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/admin/RegionSubRegionSnapshot.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.admin">RegionSubRegionSnapshot</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/cache/server/ServerLoad.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.cache.server">ServerLoad</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/cache/SubscriptionAttributes.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.cache">SubscriptionAttributes</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/util/TouchPartitionedRegionEntriesFunction.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.util">TouchPartitionedRegionEntriesFunction</a>, <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/modules/util/TouchReplicatedRegionEntriesFunction.html" title="class in org.apache.geode.modules.util">TouchReplicatedRegionEntriesFunction</a></dd> |
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| <br> |
| <pre>public interface <span class="typeNameLabel">DataSerializable</span> |
| extends <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/Serializable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">Serializable</a></pre> |
| <div class="block">An interface for objects whose state can be written/read as primitive types and strings ("data"). |
| That is, instead of serializing itself to an <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/ObjectOutputStream.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io"><code>ObjectOutputStream</code></a>, a |
| <code>DataSerializable</code> can serialize itself to a <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/DataOutput.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io"><code>DataOutput</code></a>. By implementing this |
| interface, objects can be serialized faster and in a more compact format than standard Java |
| serialization. The <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/DataSerializer.html" title="class in org.apache.geode"><code>DataSerializer</code></a> class contains a number of static methods that may be |
| helpful to implementations of <code>DataSerializable</code>. |
| |
| <P> |
| |
| When possible, GemFire respects the <code>DataSerializable</code> contract to provide optimal |
| object serialization. For instance, if a <code>DataSerializable</code> object is |
| <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/cache/Region.html#put-K-V-">placed</a> into a distributed cache |
| region, its <code>toData</code> method will be used to serialize it when it is sent to another |
| member of the distributed system. |
| |
| <P> |
| |
| To avoid the overhead of Java reflection, <code>DataSerializable</code> classes may register an |
| <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/Instantiator.html" title="class in org.apache.geode"><code>Instantiator</code></a> to be used during deserialization. Alternatively, classes that implement |
| <code>DataSerializable</code> can provide a zero-argument constructor that will be invoked when |
| they are read with <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/DataSerializer.html#readObject-java.io.DataInput-"><code>DataSerializer.readObject(java.io.DataInput)</code></a>. |
| |
| <P> |
| |
| Some classes (especially third-party classes that you may not have the source code to) cannot be |
| modified to implement <code>DataSerializable</code>. These classes can be data serialized by an |
| instance of <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/DataSerializer.html" title="class in org.apache.geode"><code>DataSerializer</code></a>. |
| |
| <P> |
| |
| <code>DataSerializable</code> offers improved performance over standard Java serialization, but |
| does not offer all of the features of standard Java serialization. In particular, data |
| serialization does not attempt to maintain referential integrity among the objects it is writing |
| or reading. As a result, data serialization should not be used with complex object graphs. |
| Attempting to data serialize graphs that contain object cycles will result in infinite recursion |
| and a <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/StackOverflowError.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang"><code>StackOverflowError</code></a>. Attempting to deserialize an object graph that contains |
| multiple reference paths to the same object will result in multiple copies of the objects that |
| are referred to through multiple paths. |
| |
| <CENTER> |
| <IMG src="../../../javadoc-images/data-serialization-exceptions.gif" alt="Examples of |
| situations in which DataSerializable behaviour differs from Java serialization" HEIGHT="219" |
| WIDTH="698"> |
| </CENTER></div> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="simpleTagLabel">Since:</span></dt> |
| <dd>GemFire 3.5</dd> |
| <dt><span class="seeLabel">See Also:</span></dt> |
| <dd><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/Serializable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io"><code>Serializable</code></a>, |
| <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/DataSerializer.html" title="class in org.apache.geode"><code>DataSerializer</code></a>, |
| <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/Instantiator.html" title="class in org.apache.geode"><code>Instantiator</code></a></dd> |
| </dl> |
| </li> |
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| <h3>Nested Class Summary</h3> |
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| <caption><span>Nested Classes</span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></caption> |
| <tr> |
| <th class="colFirst" scope="col">Modifier and Type</th> |
| <th class="colLast" scope="col">Interface and Description</th> |
| </tr> |
| <tr class="altColor"> |
| <td class="colFirst"><code>static interface </code></td> |
| <td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../org/apache/geode/DataSerializable.Replaceable.html" title="interface in org.apache.geode">DataSerializable.Replaceable</a></span></code> |
| <div class="block"><code>Replaceable</code> allows an object to write an alternative version of itself to a |
| <code>DataOutput</code>.</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
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| <h3>Method Summary</h3> |
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| <caption><span id="t0" class="activeTableTab"><span>All Methods</span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span><span id="t2" class="tableTab"><span><a href="javascript:show(2);">Instance Methods</a></span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span><span id="t3" class="tableTab"><span><a href="javascript:show(4);">Abstract Methods</a></span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span></caption> |
| <tr> |
| <th class="colFirst" scope="col">Modifier and Type</th> |
| <th class="colLast" scope="col">Method and Description</th> |
| </tr> |
| <tr id="i0" class="altColor"> |
| <td class="colFirst"><code>void</code></td> |
| <td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../org/apache/geode/DataSerializable.html#fromData-java.io.DataInput-">fromData</a></span>(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/DataInput.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">DataInput</a> in)</code> |
| <div class="block">Reads the state of this object as primitive data from the given <code>DataInput</code>.</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr id="i1" class="rowColor"> |
| <td class="colFirst"><code>void</code></td> |
| <td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../org/apache/geode/DataSerializable.html#toData-java.io.DataOutput-">toData</a></span>(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/DataOutput.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">DataOutput</a> out)</code> |
| <div class="block">Writes the state of this object as primitive data to the given <code>DataOutput</code>.</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
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| </ul> |
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| <h3>Method Detail</h3> |
| <a name="toData-java.io.DataOutput-"> |
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| <h4>toData</h4> |
| <pre>void toData(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/DataOutput.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">DataOutput</a> out) |
| throws <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/IOException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">IOException</a></pre> |
| <div class="block">Writes the state of this object as primitive data to the given <code>DataOutput</code>. |
| <p> |
| Since 5.7 it is possible for any method call to the specified <code>DataOutput</code> to throw |
| <a href="../../../org/apache/geode/GemFireRethrowable.html" title="class in org.apache.geode"><code>GemFireRethrowable</code></a>. It should <em>not</em> be caught by user code. If it is it |
| <em>must</em> be rethrown.</div> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="paramLabel">Parameters:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code>out</code> - the <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/DataOutput.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io"><code>DataOutput</code></a> to write to</dd> |
| <dt><span class="throwsLabel">Throws:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/IOException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">IOException</a></code> - A problem occurs while writing to <code>out</code></dd> |
| </dl> |
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| </ul> |
| <a name="fromData-java.io.DataInput-"> |
| <!-- --> |
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| <h4>fromData</h4> |
| <pre>void fromData(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/DataInput.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">DataInput</a> in) |
| throws <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/IOException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">IOException</a>, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/ClassNotFoundException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang">ClassNotFoundException</a></pre> |
| <div class="block">Reads the state of this object as primitive data from the given <code>DataInput</code>.</div> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="paramLabel">Parameters:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code>in</code> - the <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/DataInput.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io"><code>DataInput</code></a> to read from</dd> |
| <dt><span class="throwsLabel">Throws:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/IOException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">IOException</a></code> - A problem occurs while reading from <code>in</code></dd> |
| <dd><code><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/ClassNotFoundException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang">ClassNotFoundException</a></code> - A class could not be loaded while reading from <code>in</code></dd> |
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