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| <label for=m-zh-cncontactcommitterapache-dubbo-page_dev-check><a href=/zh-cn/contact/committer/apache-dubbo-page_dev/ title="官方 Dubbo 主页的维护" class="align-left pl-0 td-sidebar-link td-sidebar-link__page" id=m-zh-cncontactcommitterapache-dubbo-page_dev><span>官方主页</span></a></label></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></nav></div></div><main class="col-12 col-md-9 col-xl-8 pl-md-5" role=main><nav aria-label=breadcrumb class=td-breadcrumbs><ol class=breadcrumb><li class=breadcrumb-item><a href=https://cn.dubbo.apache.org/zh-cn/contact/>联系社区</a></li><li class=breadcrumb-item><a href=https://cn.dubbo.apache.org/zh-cn/contact/committer/>Committer 指南</a></li><li class="breadcrumb-item active" aria-current=page><a href=https://cn.dubbo.apache.org/zh-cn/contact/committer/new-committer-guide_dev/ aria-disabled=true class="btn-link disabled">注册流程</a></li></ol></nav><div class=td-content><h1>Apache 提交者注册流程</h1><div class=lead>Apache 提交者注册流程</div><header class=article-meta></header><h2 id=一apache-提交者的产生>一、Apache 提交者的产生</h2><h3 id=项目孵化初始化提交者>项目孵化初始化提交者</h3><p>项目孵化阶段，在孵化项目提案中，会有初始化提交者列表这一选项。确认你是初始化提交者的一员。项目在 apache 孵化器社区投票通过后，提交者可以开始准备注册账户了。可以参看<a href=https://wiki.apache.org/incubator/>孵化器 wiki</a></p><h3 id=活跃的贡献者被选举为提交者>活跃的贡献者被选举为提交者</h3><p>在后期的开发过程中，活跃的贡献者可以被选举为提交者。见<a href=https://www.apache.org/dev/new-committers-guide.html#becoming-a-committer>如何成为 committer</a></p><h2 id=二个人开发者提交-icla>二、个人开发者提交 ICLA</h2><h3 id=1选择-apache-id>1、选择 apache id</h3><p>在<a href=http://people.apache.org/committer-index.html> apache 提交者列表页</a>查看已经注册过的 apache id，</p><h3 id=2个人提交者授权协议icla>2、个人提交者授权协议（ICLA）：</h3><p>下载<a href=https://www.apache.org/licenses/icla.pdf> ICLA 模板</a>，查找可用的 id。将 icla.pdf 个人信息填写正确后打印,签名、扫描、并当做附件发送邮件给秘书 <a href=mailto:secretary@apache.org>secretary@apache.org</a>，秘书会帮忙创建 apache 用户 id。同时会创建一个 <a href=mailto:your_id@apache.org>your_id@apache.org</a> 的邮箱，可以在<a href=http://people.apache.org/committer-index.html> apache 提交者列表页</a>查看查找用户是否已经创建。</p><h3 id=3导师帮助提交用户id创建请求>3、导师帮助提交用户id创建请求</h3><p>导师将帮助提交 apache 账户创建请求给 root 邮件组，会有人帮助建立 id。一般需要2天时间账户会建立，请等待并在<a href=http://people.apache.org/committer-index.html> apache 提交者列表页</a>查看查找用户是否已经创建。</p><h2 id=三加入apache开发者组>三、加入apache开发者组</h2><ol><li>登陆 <a href=https://id.apache.org/>Apache 账户工具</a>，在登陆页面点击"忘记密码"设置始化密码，会有一封密码重置邮件发送到 forward 邮箱(在孵化项目提案中提交的开发者邮件)</li><li>关于 apache 邮箱：apache.org 邮箱并没有自己的邮件内容存储服务器。它需要借用其他邮件提供商的邮件内容存储、分发功能。在很多投票环节是建议使用 apache 邮箱的。 |
| 这里就有一个问题，怎么在其它邮箱里面配置 apache.org 邮箱转发功能：<ul><li>收件箱：收取发送到 apache.org 的邮件。这个在第一步配置好 Apache 账户工具的 forward 邮箱就可以用 forward 邮箱收取邮件了</li><li>发件箱：将发出的邮件显示发件邮箱为 apache.org 邮箱。请参考：<a href=https://reference.apache.org/committer/email>设置 apache 邮箱指南</a>和<a href=https://support.google.com/mail/answer/22370> gmail 邮箱设置方式</a>。 其他邮箱服务的设置方式不方便找到，gmail 的最方便，建议换成 gmail 邮箱(不是广告)。</li></ul></li><li>修改编辑页面的 homepage url，<a href=http://people.apache.org/committer-index.html>apache 提交者列表页</a>中你的账户能加主页链接。</li><li>修改编辑页面的 github 账户(username)，提交确认后两个小时内会有邮件邀请你加入 github.com/apache-committers 组。这期间可以阅读<a href=http://www.apache.org/foundation/how-it-works.html#developers> ASF 工作方式</a>以对 ASF 开发做一些基本了解。</li></ol><h2 id=四提交者获得对项目的写权限>四、提交者获得对项目的写权限</h2><p><a href=https://gitbox.apache.org/setup/>GitBox 账户链接工具</a>的操作</p><h3 id=apache账户授权>Apache账户授权</h3><p>按照提示授权对 Apache 账户的 OAuth 协议登入</p><h3 id=github账户授权>Github账户授权</h3><p>按照提示授权对 github 账户的 OAuth 协议登入</p><h3 id=在-githubcom-设置-github-账户两因素授权2fa>在 github.com 设置 github 账户两因素授权（2FA）</h3><p>按照<a href=https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/configuring-two-factor-authentication>授权 GitHub 2FA wiki</a> 操作如下：</p><ul><li><p>在手机安装 “google 身份验证器” app</p></li><li><p>按照<a href=https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/configuring-two-factor-authentication>授权 GitHub 2FA wiki</a> 一步一步操作。</p><p>在<a href=https://github.com/settings/security>两因素授权验证</a>界面，不建议选择用手机扫描二维码，因为有些手机会扫描不出来。 |
| 请打开手机 “google 身份验证器” app，点“+”选择“输入提供的秘钥”： 在“账户名” input 框写入 github 账户。在“您的秘钥” input 框写入:打开的网页中 “enter this text code” 链接里面的文本。在 app 中点击"添加" 后，将为此账户生成6位数字动态。将此6位数字写入网页中的文本框，然后点 “Enable”。这样 2FA 就设置成功了。</p></li><li><p>退出并重新登陆 github，输入用户名、密码后会多一步动态密码的填写，该动态密码就是 google 身份验证器上面的动态密码</p></li><li><p>大概需要半个小时,会有邮件通知你已经加入了 xx project-committers 开发者组。你也可以进入 <a href=https://github.com/orgs/apache/teams>apache teams</a> 页面查看。</p></li><li><p>2FA 提交后，你已经 clone 的项目会有权限校验问题，解决方法为下面二选一：</p><ul><li>申请 Access Token： |
| 在 github 上生成 access token 后，指令行需要密码的地方就粘贴token。 |
| 参考官网<a href=https://docs.github.com/cn/repositories/creating-and-managing-repositories/troubleshooting-cloning-errors#provide-access-token-if-2fa-enabled>帮助链接一</a>和<a href=https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/creating-a-personal-access-token>帮助链接二</a></li><li>改用 ssh： |
| 在命令行执行 ssh-keygen 命令， 然后把pub文件中的内容粘贴到 github 上</li></ul></li><li><p>注意：一定要保证 github 的 2FA 为 “enable” 状态。当你将 2FA 设置为 “off” 时候，将会被对应的 apache committer 写权限组除名，直到你再次设置成功为止。</p></li></ul><h2 id=五其他>五、其他</h2><h3 id=the-apache-way>The Apache Way</h3><p>详情请参考 <a href=http://apache.org/foundation/governance/>wiki</a></p><p>社区重于代码，如果某问题或者方案没有在社区(邮件列表)讨论过，就当没有发生过</p><h3 id=小福利>小福利</h3><p>Jetbrains 给 apache 提交者一个小福利，就是可以免费使用 idea 的全产品系列。具体注册地址为：https://www.jetbrains.com/shop/eform/apache?product=ALL</p><h3 id=相关-wiki>相关 wiki</h3><p><a href=https://www.apache.org/dev/new-committers-guide.html>https://www.apache.org/dev/new-committers-guide.html</a></p><div id=pre-footer><h2>反馈</h2><p class=feedback--prompt>此页是否对您有帮助？</p><button class="btn btn-primary mb-4 feedback--yes">是</button> |
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| <a href=https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues/new target=_blank><i class="fas fa-tasks fa-fw"></i> 提交项目问题</a></div><nav id=TableOfContents><ul><li><a href=#一apache-提交者的产生>一、Apache 提交者的产生</a><ul><li><a href=#项目孵化初始化提交者>项目孵化初始化提交者</a></li><li><a href=#活跃的贡献者被选举为提交者>活跃的贡献者被选举为提交者</a></li></ul></li><li><a href=#二个人开发者提交-icla>二、个人开发者提交 ICLA</a><ul><li><a href=#1选择-apache-id>1、选择 apache id</a></li><li><a href=#2个人提交者授权协议icla>2、个人提交者授权协议（ICLA）：</a></li><li><a href=#3导师帮助提交用户id创建请求>3、导师帮助提交用户id创建请求</a></li></ul></li><li><a href=#三加入apache开发者组>三、加入apache开发者组</a></li><li><a href=#四提交者获得对项目的写权限>四、提交者获得对项目的写权限</a><ul><li><a href=#apache账户授权>Apache账户授权</a></li><li><a href=#github账户授权>Github账户授权</a></li><li><a href=#在-githubcom-设置-github-账户两因素授权2fa>在 github.com 设置 github 账户两因素授权（2FA）</a></li></ul></li><li><a href=#五其他>五、其他</a><ul><li><a href=#the-apache-way>The Apache Way</a></li><li><a href=#小福利>小福利</a></li><li><a href=#相关-wiki>相关 wiki</a></li></ul></li></ul></nav></div></div></div></div><footer class="bg-dark py-5 row d-print-none footer-margin-0"><div class="container-fluid mx-sm-5"><div class=row><div class="col-6 col-sm-4 text-xs-center order-sm-2"><ul class="list-inline mb-0"><li class="list-inline-item mx-2 h3" data-toggle=tooltip data-placement=top title="Dubbo mailing list archive" aria-label="Dubbo mailing list archive"><a class=text-white target=_blank rel="noopener noreferrer" href=https://lists.apache.org/list.html?dev@dubbo.apache.org><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i></a></li></ul></div><div class="col-6 col-sm-4 text-right text-xs-center order-sm-3"><ul class="list-inline mb-0"><li class="list-inline-item mx-2 h3" data-toggle=tooltip data-placement=top title=GitHub aria-label=GitHub><a class=text-white target=_blank rel="noopener noreferrer" href=https://github.com/apache/dubbo><i class="fab fa-github"></i></a></li><li class="list-inline-item mx-2 h3" data-toggle=tooltip data-placement=top title="Subscribe to mailing list" aria-label="Subscribe to mailing list"><a class=text-white target=_blank rel="noopener noreferrer" href=mailto:dev-subscribe@dubbo.apache.org><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i></a></li></ul></div><div class="col-12 col-sm-4 text-center py-2 order-sm-2"><small class=text-white>© 2024 The Apache Software Foundation. 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