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</script></nav></div><div class="container mainContainer"><div class="wrapper"><div class="post"><header class="postHeader"><a class="edit-page-link button" href="https://github.com/apache/druid/edit/master/docs/development/extensions-core/kafka-extraction-namespace.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edit</a><h1 class="postHeaderTitle">Apache Kafka Lookups</h1></header><article><div><span><!--
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<blockquote>
<p>Lookups are an <a href="/docs/latest/development/experimental.html">experimental</a> feature.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>To use this Apache Druid extension, make sure to <a href="/docs/latest/development/extensions.html#loading-extensions">include</a> <code>druid-lookups-cached-global</code> and <code>druid-kafka-extraction-namespace</code> as an extension.</p>
<p>If you need updates to populate as promptly as possible, it is possible to plug into a Kafka topic whose key is the old value and message is the desired new value (both in UTF-8) as a LookupExtractorFactory.</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>:<span class="hljs-string">"kafka"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"kafkaTopic"</span>:<span class="hljs-string">"testTopic"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"kafkaProperties"</span>:{<span class="hljs-attr">"zookeeper.connect"</span>:<span class="hljs-string">"somehost:2181/kafka"</span>}
}
</code></pre>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>Parameter</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th><th>Default</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td><code>kafkaTopic</code></td><td>The Kafka topic to read the data from</td><td>Yes</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>kafkaProperties</code></td><td>Kafka consumer properties. At least&quot;zookeeper.connect&quot; must be specified. Only the zookeeper connector is supported</td><td>Yes</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td><code>connectTimeout</code></td><td>How long to wait for an initial connection</td><td>No</td><td><code>0</code> (do not wait)</td></tr>
<tr><td><code>isOneToOne</code></td><td>The map is a one-to-one (see <a href="/docs/latest/querying/dimensionspecs.html">Lookup DimensionSpecs</a>)</td><td>No</td><td><code>false</code></td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>The extension <code>kafka-extraction-namespace</code> enables reading from a Kafka feed which has name/key pairs to allow renaming of dimension values. An example use case would be to rename an ID to a human readable format.</p>
<p>The consumer properties <code>group.id</code> and <code>auto.offset.reset</code> CANNOT be set in <code>kafkaProperties</code> as they are set by the extension as <code>UUID.randomUUID().toString()</code> and <code>smallest</code> respectively.</p>
<p>See <a href="/docs/latest/querying/lookups.html">lookups</a> for how to configure and use lookups.</p>
<h2><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="limitations"></a><a href="#limitations" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Limitations</h2>
<p>Currently the Kafka lookup extractor feeds the entire Kafka stream into a local cache. If you are using on-heap caching, this can easily clobber your java heap if the Kafka stream spews a lot of unique keys.
off-heap caching should alleviate these concerns, but there is still a limit to the quantity of data that can be stored.
There is currently no eviction policy.</p>
<h2><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="testing-the-kafka-rename-functionality"></a><a href="#testing-the-kafka-rename-functionality" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Testing the Kafka rename functionality</h2>
<p>To test this setup, you can send key/value pairs to a Kafka stream via the following producer console:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs">./bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --<span class="hljs-keyword">property</span><span class="hljs-title"> </span>parse.<span class="hljs-attr">key=</span><span class="hljs-literal">true</span> --<span class="hljs-keyword">property</span><span class="hljs-title"> </span>key.<span class="hljs-attr">separator=</span><span class="hljs-string">"-&gt;"</span> --broker-list localhost:<span class="hljs-number">9092</span> --topic testTopic
</code></pre>
<p>Renames can then be published as <code>OLD_VAL-&gt;NEW_VAL</code> followed by newline (enter or return)</p>
</span></div></article></div><div class="docs-prevnext"><a class="docs-prev button" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/hdfs.html"><span class="arrow-prev"></span><span>HDFS</span></a><a class="docs-next button" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/lookups-cached-global.html"><span>Globally Cached Lookups</span><span class="arrow-next"></span></a></div></div></div><nav class="onPageNav"><ul class="toc-headings"><li><a href="#limitations">Limitations</a></li><li><a href="#testing-the-kafka-rename-functionality">Testing the Kafka rename functionality</a></li></ul></nav></div><footer class="nav-footer druid-footer" id="footer"><div class="container"><div class="text-center"><p><a href="/technology">Technology</a> · <a href="/use-cases">Use Cases</a> · <a href="/druid-powered">Powered by Druid</a> · <a href="/docs/latest/latest">Docs</a> · <a href="/community/">Community</a> · <a href="/downloads.html">Download</a> · <a href="/faq">FAQ</a></p></div><div class="text-center"><a title="Join the user group" href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/druid-user" target="_blank"><span class="fa fa-comments"></span></a> · <a title="Follow Druid" href="https://twitter.com/druidio" target="_blank"><span class="fab fa-twitter"></span></a> · <a title="Download via Apache" href="https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi?path=/incubator/druid/{{ site.druid_versions[0].versions[0].version }}/apache-druid-{{ site.druid_versions[0].versions[0].version }}-bin.tar.gz" target="_blank"><span class="fas fa-feather"></span></a> · <a title="GitHub" href="https://github.com/apache/druid" target="_blank"><span class="fab fa-github"></span></a></div><div class="text-center license">Copyright © 2019 <a href="https://www.apache.org/" target="_blank">Apache Software Foundation</a>.<br/>Except where otherwise noted, licensed under <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>.<br/>Apache Druid, Druid, and the Druid logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation in the United States and other countries.</div></div></footer></div><script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/docsearch.js/1/docsearch.min.js"></script><script>
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