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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/><title>Tutorial: Run with Docker ยท Apache Druid</title><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://druid.apache.org/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/docker.html"/><meta name="generator" content="Docusaurus"/><meta name="description" content="&lt;!--"/><meta name="docsearch:language" content="en"/><meta name="docsearch:version" content="26.0.0" /><meta property="og:title" content="Tutorial: Run with Docker ยท Apache Druid"/><meta property="og:type" content="website"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://druid.apache.org/index.html"/><meta property="og:description" content="&lt;!--"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://druid.apache.org/img/druid_nav.png"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://druid.apache.org/img/druid_nav.png"/><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/img/favicon.png"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/docsearch.js@2/dist/cdn/docsearch.min.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/9.12.0/styles/default.min.css"/><script async="" src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-131010415-1"></script><script>
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class="navGroups"><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Getting started<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/design/index.html">Introduction to Apache Druid</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/index.html">Quickstart (local)</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/single-server.html">Single server deployment</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/cluster.html">Clustered deployment</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Tutorials<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-batch.html">Load files natively</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-msq-extern.html">Load files using SQL ๐Ÿ†•</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-kafka.html">Load from Apache Kafka</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-batch-hadoop.html">Load from Apache Hadoop</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-query.html">Querying data</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-rollup.html">Roll-up</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-sketches-theta.html">Theta sketches</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-retention.html">Configuring data retention</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-update-data.html">Updating existing data</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-compaction.html">Compacting segments</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-delete-data.html">Deleting data</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-ingestion-spec.html">Writing an ingestion spec</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-transform-spec.html">Transforming input data</a></li><li class="navListItem navListItemActive"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/docker.html">Tutorial: Run with Docker</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-kerberos-hadoop.html">Kerberized HDFS deep storage</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-msq-convert-spec.html">Convert ingestion spec to SQL</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-sql-query-view.html">Get to know Query view</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-unnest-arrays.html">Unnesting arrays</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-jupyter-index.html">Jupyter Notebook tutorials</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-jupyter-docker.html">Docker for tutorials</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-jdbc.html">JDBC connector</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Design<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/design/architecture.html">Design</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/design/segments.html">Segments</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/design/processes.html">Processes and servers</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/dependencies/deep-storage.html">Deep storage</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/dependencies/metadata-storage.html">Metadata storage</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/dependencies/zookeeper.html">ZooKeeper</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Ingestion<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/index.html">Ingestion</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/data-formats.html">Data formats</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/data-model.html">Data model</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/rollup.html">Data rollup</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/partitioning.html">Partitioning</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/ingestion-spec.html">Ingestion spec</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/schema-design.html">Schema design tips</a></li><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Stream ingestion</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/development/extensions-core/kafka-ingestion.html">Apache Kafka ingestion</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/development/extensions-core/kafka-supervisor-reference.html">Apache Kafka supervisor</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/development/extensions-core/kafka-supervisor-operations.html">Apache Kafka operations</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/development/extensions-core/kinesis-ingestion.html">Amazon Kinesis</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Batch ingestion</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/native-batch.html">Native batch</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/native-batch-input-sources.html">Native batch: input sources</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/migrate-from-firehose.html">Migrate from firehose</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/hadoop.html">Hadoop-based</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">SQL-based ingestion ๐Ÿ†•</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/multi-stage-query/index.html">Overview</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/multi-stage-query/concepts.html">Key concepts</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/multi-stage-query/api.html">API</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/multi-stage-query/security.html">Security</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/multi-stage-query/examples.html">Examples</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/multi-stage-query/reference.html">Reference</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/multi-stage-query/known-issues.html">Known issues</a></li></ul></div><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/tasks.html">Task reference</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/faq.html">Troubleshooting FAQ</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Data management<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/data-management/index.html">Overview</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/data-management/update.html">Data updates</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/data-management/delete.html">Data deletion</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/data-management/schema-changes.html">Schema changes</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/data-management/compaction.html">Compaction</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/data-management/automatic-compaction.html">Automatic compaction</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Querying<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Druid SQL</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql.html">Overview and syntax</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-data-types.html">SQL data types</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-operators.html">Operators</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-scalar.html">Scalar functions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-aggregations.html">Aggregation functions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-multivalue-string-functions.html">Multi-value string functions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-json-functions.html">JSON functions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-functions.html">All functions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-api.html">Druid SQL API</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-jdbc.html">JDBC driver API</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-query-context.html">SQL query context</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-metadata-tables.html">SQL metadata tables</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sql-translation.html">SQL query translation</a></li></ul></div><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/querying.html">Native queries</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/query-execution.html">Query execution</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/troubleshooting.html">Troubleshooting</a></li><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Concepts</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/datasource.html">Datasources</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/joins.html">Joins</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/lookups.html">Lookups</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/multi-value-dimensions.html">Multi-value dimensions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/nested-columns.html">Nested columns</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/multitenancy.html">Multitenancy</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/caching.html">Query caching</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/using-caching.html">Using query caching</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/query-context.html">Query context</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Native query types</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/timeseriesquery.html">Timeseries</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/topnquery.html">TopN</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/groupbyquery.html">GroupBy</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/scan-query.html">Scan</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/searchquery.html">Search</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/timeboundaryquery.html">TimeBoundary</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/segmentmetadataquery.html">SegmentMetadata</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/datasourcemetadataquery.html">DatasourceMetadata</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Native query components</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/filters.html">Filters</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/granularities.html">Granularities</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/dimensionspecs.html">Dimensions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/aggregations.html">Aggregations</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/post-aggregations.html">Post-aggregations</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/misc/math-expr.html">Expressions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/having.html">Having filters (groupBy)</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/limitspec.html">Sorting and limiting (groupBy)</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/topnmetricspec.html">Sorting (topN)</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/sorting-orders.html">String comparators</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/querying/virtual-columns.html">Virtual columns</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/development/geo.html">Spatial filters</a></li></ul></div></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Configuration<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/configuration/index.html">Configuration reference</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/development/extensions.html">Extensions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/configuration/logging.html">Logging</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Operations<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/web-console.html">Web console</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/java.html">Java runtime</a></li><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Security</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/security-overview.html">Security overview</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/security-user-auth.html">User authentication and authorization</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/auth-ldap.html">LDAP auth</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/password-provider.html">Password providers</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/dynamic-config-provider.html">Dynamic Config Providers</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/tls-support.html">TLS support</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Performance tuning</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/basic-cluster-tuning.html">Basic cluster tuning</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/segment-optimization.html">Segment size optimization</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/mixed-workloads.html">Mixed workloads</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" 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updates</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/rule-configuration.html">Using rules to drop and retain data</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/other-hadoop.html">Working with different versions of Apache Hadoop</a></li><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Misc</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/dump-segment.html">dump-segment tool</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/reset-cluster.html">reset-cluster tool</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/insert-segment-to-db.html">insert-segment-to-db tool</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/pull-deps.html">pull-deps tool</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/deep-storage-migration.html">Deep storage 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<p>This quickstart guides you through the steps to download the Apache Druid image from <a href="https://hub.docker.com/r/apache/druid">Docker Hub</a> and deploy it on a single machine using <a href="https://www.docker.com/get-started">Docker</a> and <a href="https://docs.docker.com/compose/">Docker Compose</a>.
After you finish the initial setup, the cluster will be ready to load data.</p>
<p>Before beginning the quickstart, it is helpful to read the <a href="/docs/26.0.0/design/index.html">general Druid overview</a> and the <a href="/docs/26.0.0/ingestion/index.html">ingestion overview</a>, because the tutorials refer to concepts discussed on those pages. It also helps to be familiar with <a href="https://www.docker.com/get-started">Docker</a>.</p>
<p>This tutorial assumes you will download the required files from GitHub. The files are also available in a Druid installation and in the Druid sources.</p>
<h2><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="prerequisites"></a><a href="#prerequisites" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Prerequisites</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.docker.com/get-started">Docker</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="docker-memory-requirements"></a><a href="#docker-memory-requirements" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Docker memory requirements</h3>
<p>The default <code>docker-compose.yml</code> launches eight containers: Zookeeper, PostgreSQL, and six Druid containers based upon the <a href="../operations/single-server.html#single-server-reference-configurations-deprecated">micro quickstart configuration</a>.
Each Druid service is configured to use up to 7 GiB of memory (6 GiB direct memory and 1 GiB heap). However, the quickstart will not use all the available memory.</p>
<p>For this setup, Docker needs at least 6 GiB of memory available for the Druid cluster. For Docker Desktop on Mac OS, adjust the memory settings in the <a href="https://docs.docker.com/desktop/mac/">Docker Desktop preferences</a>. If you experience a crash with a 137 error code you likely don't have enough memory allocated to Docker.</p>
<p>You can modify the value of <code>DRUID_SINGLE_NODE_CONF</code> in the Docker <a href="#environment-file"><code>environment</code></a> to use different single-server mode. For example to use the nano quickstart: <code>DRUID_SINGLE_NODE_CONF=nano-quickstart</code>.</p>
<h2><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="getting-started"></a><a href="#getting-started" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Getting started</h2>
<p>Create a directory to hold the Druid Docker files.</p>
<p>The Druid source code contains <a href="https://github.com/apache/druid/blob/26.0.0/distribution/docker/docker-compose.yml">an example <code>docker-compose.yml</code></a> which pulls an image from Docker Hub and is suited to be used as an example environment and to experiment with Docker based Druid configuration and deployments. <a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/apache/druid/26.0.0/distribution/docker/docker-compose.yml">Download</a> this file to the directory created above.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="compose-file"></a><a href="#compose-file" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Compose file</h3>
<p>The example <code>docker-compose.yml</code> will create a container for each Druid service, as well as ZooKeeper and a PostgreSQL container as the metadata store.</p>
<p>It will also create a named volume <code>druid_shared</code> as deep storage to keep and share segments and task logs among Druid services. The volume is mounted as <code>opt/shared</code> in the container.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="environment-file"></a><a href="#environment-file" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Environment file</h3>
<p>The Druid <code>docker-compose.yml</code> example uses an <a href="https://docs.docker.com/compose/environment-variables/#the-env_file-configuration-option">environment file</a> to specify the complete Druid configuration, including the environment variables described in <a href="#configuration">Configuration</a>. This file is named <code>environment</code> by default, and must be in the same directory as the <code>docker-compose.yml</code> file. <a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/apache/druid/26.0.0/distribution/docker/environment">Download</a> the example <code>environment</code> file to the directory created above. The options in this file work well for trying Druid and for using the tutorial.</p>
<p>The single-file approach is inadequate for a production system. Instead we suggest using either <code>DRUID_COMMON_CONFIG</code> and <code>DRUID_CONFIG_${service}</code> or specially tailored, service-specific environment files.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="configuration"></a><a href="#configuration" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Configuration</h3>
<p>Configuration of the Druid Docker container is done via environment variables set within the container. Docker Compose passes the values from the <code>environment file</code> into the container. The variables may additionally specify paths to <a href="/docs/26.0.0/configuration/index.html">the standard Druid configuration files</a> which must be available within the container.</p>
<p>The default values are fine for the Quickstart. Production systems will want to modify the defaults.</p>
<p>Basic configuration:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>DRUID_MAXDIRECTMEMORYSIZE</code> -- set Java max direct memory size. Default is 6 GiB.</li>
<li><code>DRUID_XMX</code> -- set Java <code>Xmx</code>, the maximum heap size. Default is 1 GB.</li>
</ul>
<p>Production configuration:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>DRUID_CONFIG_COMMON</code> -- full path to a file for Druid common properties</li>
<li><code>DRUID_CONFIG_${service}</code> -- full path to a file for Druid service properties</li>
<li><code>JAVA_OPTS</code> -- set Java options</li>
</ul>
<p>Logging configuration:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>DRUID_LOG4J</code> -- set the entire <a href="https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/configuration.html#XML"><code>log4j.xml</code> configuration file</a> verbatim. (<a href="https://github.com/apache/druid/blob/26.0.0/distribution/docker/environment#L52">Example</a>)</li>
<li><code>DRUID_LOG_LEVEL</code> -- override the default <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log4j#Log4j_log_levels">Log4j log level</a></li>
<li><code>DRUID_SERVICE_LOG4J</code> -- set the entire <a href="https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/configuration.html#XML"><code>log4j.xml</code> configuration file</a> verbatim specific to a service.</li>
<li><code>DRUID_SERVICE_LOG_LEVEL</code> -- override the default <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log4j#Log4j_log_levels">Log4j log level</a> in the service specific log4j.</li>
</ul>
<p>Advanced memory configuration:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>DRUID_XMS</code> -- set Java <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19900-01/819-4742/abeik/index.html"><code>Xms</code></a>, the initial heap size. Default is 1 GB.</li>
<li><code>DRUID_MAXNEWSIZE</code> -- set <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19900-01/819-4742/abeik/index.html">Java max new size</a></li>
<li><code>DRUID_NEWSIZE</code> -- set <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19900-01/819-4742/abeik/index.html">Java new size</a></li>
</ul>
<p>In addition to the special environment variables, the script which launches Druid in the container will use any environment variable starting with the <code>druid_</code> prefix as command-line configuration. For example, an environment variable</p>
<p><code>druid_metadata_storage_type=postgresql</code></p>
<p>is translated into the following option in the Java launch command for the Druid process in the container:</p>
<p><code>-Ddruid.metadata.storage.type=postgresql</code></p>
<p>Note that Druid uses port 8888 for the console. This port is also used by Jupyter and other tools. To avoid conflicts, you can change the port in the <a href="https://github.com/apache/druid/blob/0.21.1/distribution/docker/docker-compose.yml#L125"><code>ports</code></a> section of the <code>docker-compose.yml</code> file. For example, to expose the console on port 9999 of the host:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-yaml"> <span class="hljs-attr">container_name:</span> <span class="hljs-string">router</span>
<span class="hljs-string">...</span>
<span class="hljs-attr">ports:</span>
<span class="hljs-bullet">-</span> <span class="hljs-string">"9999:8888"</span>
</code></pre>
<h2><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="launching-the-cluster"></a><a href="#launching-the-cluster" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Launching the cluster</h2>
<p><code>cd</code> into the directory that contains the configuration files. This is the directory you created above, or the <code>distribution/docker/</code> in your Druid installation directory if you installed Druid locally.</p>
<p>Run <code>docker-compose up</code> to launch the cluster with a shell attached, or <code>docker-compose up -d</code> to run the cluster in the background.</p>
<p>Once the cluster has started, you can navigate to the <a href="/docs/26.0.0/operations/web-console.html">web console</a> at <a href="http://localhost:8888">http://localhost:8888</a>. The <a href="/docs/26.0.0/design/router.html">Druid router process</a> serves the UI.</p>
<p><img src="../assets/tutorial-quickstart-01.png" alt="web console" title="web console"></p>
<p>It takes a few seconds for all the Druid processes to fully start up. If you open the console immediately after starting the services, you may see some errors that you can safely ignore.</p>
<h2><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="using-the-cluster"></a><a href="#using-the-cluster" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Using the cluster</h2>
<p>From here you can follow along with the <a href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/index.html#load-data">Quickstart</a>. For production use, refine your <code>docker-compose.yml</code> file to add any additional external service dependencies as necessary.</p>
<p>You can explore the Druid containers using Docker to start a shell:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-sh">docker <span class="hljs-built_in">exec</span> -ti &lt;id&gt; sh
</code></pre>
<p>Where <code>&lt;id&gt;</code> is the container id found with <code>docker ps</code>. Druid is installed in <code>/opt/druid</code>. The <a href="https://github.com/apache/druid/blob/26.0.0/distribution/docker/druid.sh">script</a> which consumes the environment variables mentioned above, and which launches Druid, is located at <code>/druid.sh</code>.</p>
<p>Run <code>docker-compose down</code> to shut down the cluster. Your data is persisted as a set of <a href="https://docs.docker.com/storage/volumes/">Docker volumes</a> and will be available when you restart your Druid cluster.</p>
</span></div></article></div><div class="docs-prevnext"><a class="docs-prev button" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-transform-spec.html"><span class="arrow-prev">โ† </span><span>Transforming input data</span></a><a class="docs-next button" href="/docs/26.0.0/tutorials/tutorial-kerberos-hadoop.html"><span>Kerberized HDFS deep storage</span><span class="arrow-next"> โ†’</span></a></div></div></div><nav class="onPageNav"><ul class="toc-headings"><li><a href="#prerequisites">Prerequisites</a><ul class="toc-headings"><li><a href="#docker-memory-requirements">Docker memory requirements</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#getting-started">Getting started</a><ul class="toc-headings"><li><a href="#compose-file">Compose file</a></li><li><a href="#environment-file">Environment file</a></li><li><a href="#configuration">Configuration</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#launching-the-cluster">Launching the cluster</a></li><li><a href="#using-the-cluster">Using the cluster</a></li></ul></nav></div><footer class="nav-footer druid-footer" id="footer"><div class="container"><div class="text-center"><p><a href="/technology">Technology</a>โ€‚ยทโ€‚<a href="/use-cases">Use Cases</a>โ€‚ยทโ€‚<a href="/druid-powered">Powered by Druid</a>โ€‚ยทโ€‚<a href="/docs/26.0.0/">Docs</a>โ€‚ยทโ€‚<a href="/community/">Community</a>โ€‚ยทโ€‚<a href="/downloads.html">Download</a>โ€‚ยทโ€‚<a href="/faq">FAQ</a></p></div><div class="text-center"><a title="Join the user group" href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/druid-user" target="_blank"><span class="fa fa-comments"></span></a>โ€‚ยทโ€‚<a title="Follow Druid" href="https://twitter.com/druidio" target="_blank"><span class="fab fa-twitter"></span></a>โ€‚ยทโ€‚<a title="Download via Apache" href="https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi?path=/incubator/druid/{{ site.druid_versions[0].versions[0].version }}/apache-druid-{{ site.druid_versions[0].versions[0].version }}-bin.tar.gz" target="_blank"><span class="fas fa-feather"></span></a>โ€‚ยทโ€‚<a title="GitHub" href="https://github.com/apache/druid" target="_blank"><span class="fab fa-github"></span></a></div><div class="text-center license">Copyright ยฉ 2022 <a href="https://www.apache.org/" target="_blank">Apache Software Foundation</a>.<br/>Except where otherwise noted, licensed under <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>.<br/>Apache Druid, Druid, and the Druid logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation in the United States and other countries.</div></div></footer></div><script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/docsearch.js@2/dist/cdn/docsearch.min.js"></script><script>
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