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| <div class="subTitle">org.apache.drill.exec.store.easy.json.parser</div> |
| <h2 title="Interface ArrayListener" class="title">Interface ArrayListener</h2> |
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| <dt>All Known Implementing Classes:</dt> |
| <dd><a href="../../../../../../../../org/apache/drill/exec/store/easy/json/loader/SimpleArrayListener.html" title="class in org.apache.drill.exec.store.easy.json.loader">SimpleArrayListener</a>, <a href="../../../../../../../../org/apache/drill/exec/store/easy/json/loader/SimpleArrayListener.ListArrayListener.html" title="class in org.apache.drill.exec.store.easy.json.loader">SimpleArrayListener.ListArrayListener</a>, <a href="../../../../../../../../org/apache/drill/exec/store/easy/json/loader/SimpleArrayListener.StructureArrayListener.html" title="class in org.apache.drill.exec.store.easy.json.loader">SimpleArrayListener.StructureArrayListener</a></dd> |
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| <pre>public interface <span class="typeNameLabel">ArrayListener</span></pre> |
| <div class="block">Represents one level within array. The first time the parser sees the array element, |
| it will call the <code>#element(ValueDef)</code> method with the |
| look-ahead values visible to the parser. Since JSON is flexible, later |
| data shapes may not necessarily follow the first shape. The implementation |
| must handle this or throw an error if not supported. |
| <p> |
| When creating a multi-dimensional array, each array level is built one |
| by one. each will receive the same type information (decreased by one |
| array level.) |
| <p> |
| Then, while parsing, the parser calls events on the start and end of the |
| array, as well as on each element. |
| <p> |
| The array listener is an attribute of a value listener, represent the |
| "arrayness" of that value, if the value allows an array. |
| |
| <h4>Elements</h4> |
| |
| The array listener has a child listener that represents each element |
| in the array. The structure parser asks this listener to create that |
| child on the first element seen for the array. The structure parser |
| provides "look-ahead" type information for that element, when available. |
| <p> |
| Three JSON-specific cases warrant attention: |
| <ol> |
| <li>The first occurrence of the array is empty: <code>[ ]</code>. In this case, |
| the structure parser will defer asking for an element parser (and listener) |
| until an actual value appears. The array listener is responsible for |
| implementing some kind of "deferred type" logic to wait and see what |
| kind of element appears later.</li> |
| <li>The first occurrence of the array has, as its first element, a |
| <code>null</code> value. The structure parser will ask this listener to create |
| an array child for the <code>null</code> value, but the listener has no type |
| information. Since null values must be recorded (so we know how many |
| appear in each array), the listener is forced to choose a type. Choose |
| wisely as there is no way to know what type will appear in the future.</li> |
| <li>A generalized form of the above is that the structure parser only |
| knows what it sees on the first element when it asks for an element |
| child. In a well-formed file, that first token will predict the type |
| of all future tokens. But, JSON allows anything. The first element |
| might be <code>null</code>, an empty array, or a String. The second element |
| could be anything else (a number or an object). The listener, as always |
| is responsible for deciding how to handle type changes.</li> |
| </ol> |
| |
| <h4>Multi-Dimensional Arrays</h4> |
| |
| A multi-dimensional array is one of the form <code>[ [ ... </code>, that is, |
| the parser returns multiple levels of array start tokens. In this case, |
| listeners are structured as: |
| <ul> |
| <li><code>ObjectListener</code> for the enclosing object which has a</li> |
| <li><code>FieldListener</code> for the array value which has a</li> |
| <li><code>ArrayListener</code> for the array, which has a</li> |
| <li><code>ValueListener</code> for the elements. If the array is 1D, |
| the nesting stops here. But if it is 2+D, then the value has a</li> |
| <li><code>ArrayListener</code> for the inner array, which has a</li> |
| <li><code>ValueListener</code> for the elements. And so on recursively |
| for as many levels as needed or the array.</li> |
| </ul></div> |
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| <td class="colFirst"><code>void</code></td> |
| <td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../../../../../../org/apache/drill/exec/store/easy/json/parser/ArrayListener.html#onElementEnd--">onElementEnd</a></span>()</code> |
| <div class="block">Called after each element of the array.</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
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| <td class="colFirst"><code>void</code></td> |
| <td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../../../../../../org/apache/drill/exec/store/easy/json/parser/ArrayListener.html#onElementStart--">onElementStart</a></span>()</code> |
| <div class="block">Called for each element of the array.</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr id="i2" class="altColor"> |
| <td class="colFirst"><code>void</code></td> |
| <td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../../../../../../org/apache/drill/exec/store/easy/json/parser/ArrayListener.html#onEnd--">onEnd</a></span>()</code> |
| <div class="block">Called at the end of a set of values for an array.</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr id="i3" class="rowColor"> |
| <td class="colFirst"><code>void</code></td> |
| <td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../../../../../../org/apache/drill/exec/store/easy/json/parser/ArrayListener.html#onStart--">onStart</a></span>()</code> |
| <div class="block">Called at the entrance to each level (dimension) of an array.</div> |
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| <pre>void onStart()</pre> |
| <div class="block">Called at the entrance to each level (dimension) of an array. |
| That is, called when the structure parser accepts the <code>[</code> |
| token.</div> |
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| <pre>void onElementStart()</pre> |
| <div class="block">Called for each element of the array. The array element is represented |
| by its own listener which receives the value of the element (if |
| scalar) or element events (if structured.)</div> |
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| <pre>void onEnd()</pre> |
| <div class="block">Called at the end of a set of values for an array. That is, called |
| when the structure parser accepts the <code>]</code> token.</div> |
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