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<div class="contents topic" id="messaging-tutorial-exact-once-processing">
<p class="topic-title first">Messaging Tutorial - Exact-Once Processing</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#exact-once-processing" id="id1">Exact-Once Processing</a></li>
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<div class="section" id="exact-once-processing">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id1">Exact-Once Processing</a></h2>
<p>Applications typically choose between <cite>at-least-once</cite> and <cite>exactly-once</cite> processing semantics.
<cite>At-least-once</cite> processing guarantees that the application will process all the log records,
however when the application resumes after failure, previously processed records may be re-processed
if they have not been acknowledged. <cite>Exactly once</cite> processing is a stricter guarantee where applications
must see the effect of processing each record exactly once. <cite>Exactly once</cite> semantics can be achieved
by maintaining reader positions together with the application state and atomically updating both the
reader position and the effects of the corresponding log records.</p>
<p>This <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/apache/distributedlog/blob/master/distributedlog-tutorials/distributedlog-messaging/src/main/java/org/apache/distributedlog/messaging/StreamTransformer.java">tutorial</a> shows how to do <cite>exact-once</cite> processing.</p>
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