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---
title: API - Rewind reading records by time
layout: default
---
.. contents:: Basic Tutorial - Rewind reading records by time
Rewind reading records by time
==============================
This tutorial shows how to rewind reading data from a stream by time.
.. sectnum::
Open a distributedlog manager
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Create distributedlog URI
-------------------------
::
String dlUriStr = ...;
URI uri = URI.create(dlUriStr);
Create distributedlog configuration
-----------------------------------
::
DistributedLogConfiguration conf = new DistributedLogConfiguration();
Build the distributedlog namespace
----------------------------------
::
DistributedLogNamespace namespace = DistributedLogNamespaceBuilder.newBuilder()
.conf(conf)
.uri(uri)
.build();
Open the distributedlog manager
-------------------------------
::
DistributedLogManager dlm = namespace.openLog("basic-stream-10");
Rewind the stream
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Position the reader using timestamp
-----------------------------------
Since the records written by write proxy will be assigned `System.currentTimeMillis()`
as the `TransactionID`. It is straightforward to use `TransactionID` to rewind reading
the records.
::
int rewindSeconds = 60; // 60 seconds
long fromTxID = System.currentTimeMillis() -
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(rewindSeconds, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
AsyncLogReader reader = FutureUtils.result(dlm.openAsyncLogReader(fromTxID));
Read Records
~~~~~~~~~~~~
Read the next available record from the stream. The future is satisified when the record is available.
::
Future<LogRecordWithDLSN> readFuture = reader.readNext();
Register the read callback
---------------------------
Register a future listener on read completion. The reader will be notified once the record is ready for consuming.
::
final FutureEventListener<LogRecordWithDLSN> readListener = new FutureEventListener<LogRecordWithDLSN>() {
@Override
public void onFailure(Throwable cause) {
// executed when read failed.
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(LogRecordWithDLSN record) {
// process the record
...
// issue read next
reader.readNext().addEventListener(this);
}
};
reader.readNext().addEventListener(readListener);
Close the reader
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Close the reader after usage.
::
FutureUtils.result(reader.asyncClose());
Run the tutorial
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Run the example in the following steps:
Start the local bookkeeper cluster
----------------------------------
You can use follow command to start the distributedlog stack locally.
After the distributedlog cluster is started, you could access it using
distributedlog uri *distributedlog://127.0.0.1:7000/messaging/distributedlog*.
::
// dlog local ${zk-port}
./distributedlog-core/bin/dlog local 7000
Start the write proxy
---------------------
Start the write proxy, listening on port 8000.
::
// DistributedLogServerApp -p ${service-port} --shard-id ${shard-id} -sp ${stats-port} -u {distributedlog-uri} -mx -c ${conf-file}
./distributedlog-service/bin/dlog org.apache.distributedlog.service.DistributedLogServerApp -p 8000 --shard-id 1 -sp 8001 -u distributedlog://127.0.0.1:7000/messaging/distributedlog -mx -c ${distributedlog-repo}/distributedlog-service/conf/distributedlog_proxy.conf
Create the stream
-----------------
Create the stream under the distributedlog uri.
::
// Create Stream `basic-stream-10`
// dlog tool create -u ${distributedlog-uri} -r ${stream-prefix} -e ${stream-regex}
./distributedlog-core/bin/dlog tool create -u distributedlog://127.0.0.1:7000/messaging/distributedlog -r basic-stream- -e 10
Generate records
----------------
Run the `RecordGenerator` to generate records.
::
// Write Records into Stream `basic-stream-10` in 1 requests/second
// runner run org.apache.distributedlog.basic.RecordGenerator ${distributedlog-uri} ${stream} ${rate}
./distributedlog-tutorials/distributedlog-basic/bin/runner run org.apache.distributedlog.basic.RecordGenerator 'inet!127.0.0.1:8000' basic-stream-10 1
Rewind the stream
-----------------
Rewind the stream using `StreamRewinder` to read records from 30 seconds ago
::
// Rewind `basic-stream-10`
// runner run org.apache.distributedlog.basic.StreamRewinder ${distributedlog-uri} ${stream} ${seconds-to-rewind}
./distributedlog-tutorials/distributedlog-basic/bin/runner run org.apache.distributedlog.basic.StreamRewinder distributedlog://127.0.0.1:7000/messaging/distributedlog basic-stream-10 30
Check the results
-----------------
Example output from `StreamRewinder`.
::
// Output of `StreamRewinder`
Opening log stream basic-stream-10
Record records starting from 1462736697481 which is 30 seconds ago
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=264, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736697685
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=266, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736698684
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=268, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736699684
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=270, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736700686
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=272, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736701685
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=274, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736702684
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=276, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736703683
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=278, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736704685
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=280, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736705686
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=282, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736706682
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=284, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736707685
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=286, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736708686
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=288, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736709684
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=290, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736710684
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=292, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736711686
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=294, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736712686
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=296, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736713684
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=298, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736714682
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=300, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736715685
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=302, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736716684
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=304, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736717684
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=306, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736718684
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=308, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736719685
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=310, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736720683
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=312, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736721686
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=314, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736722685
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=316, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736723683
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=318, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736724683
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=320, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736725685
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=322, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736726686
"""
Reader caught with latest data
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=324, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736727686
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=326, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736728684
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=328, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736729682
"""
Received record DLSN{logSegmentSequenceNo=1, entryId=330, slotId=0}
"""
record-1462736730685
"""