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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
*/
package org.apache.directory.shared.kerberos.messages;
import java.nio.BufferOverflowException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import org.apache.directory.api.asn1.EncoderException;
import org.apache.directory.api.asn1.ber.tlv.BerValue;
import org.apache.directory.api.asn1.ber.tlv.TLV;
import org.apache.directory.api.asn1.ber.tlv.UniversalTag;
import org.apache.directory.api.util.Strings;
import org.apache.directory.server.i18n.I18n;
import org.apache.directory.shared.kerberos.KerberosConstants;
import org.apache.directory.shared.kerberos.KerberosMessageType;
import org.apache.directory.shared.kerberos.KerberosTime;
import org.apache.directory.shared.kerberos.components.AuthorizationData;
import org.apache.directory.shared.kerberos.components.Checksum;
import org.apache.directory.shared.kerberos.components.EncryptionKey;
import org.apache.directory.shared.kerberos.components.PrincipalName;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* A structure to hold the authenticator data.
* It will store the object described by the ASN.1 grammar :
* <pre>
* Authenticator ::= [APPLICATION 2] SEQUENCE {
* authenticator-vno [0] INTEGER (5),
* crealm [1] Realm,
* cname [2] <PrincipalName>,
* cksum [3] <Checksum> OPTIONAL,
* cusec [4] Microseconds,
* ctime [5] KerberosTime,
* subkey [6] <EncryptionKey> OPTIONAL,
* seq-number [7] UInt32 OPTIONAL,
* authorization-data [8] <AuthorizationData> OPTIONAL
* }
* </pre>
* @author <a href="mailto:dev@directory.apache.org">Apache Directory Project</a>
*/
public class Authenticator extends KerberosMessage
{
/** The logger */
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger( Authenticator.class );
/** Speedup for logs */
private static final boolean IS_DEBUG = LOG.isDebugEnabled();
/** The authenticator version number */
private int versionNumber;
/** The client realm */
private String crealm;
/** The client principalName */
private PrincipalName cname;
/** The checksum */
private Checksum cksum;
/** The client microseconds */
private int cusec;
/** The client time */
private KerberosTime ctime;
/** The sub-session key */
private EncryptionKey subKey;
/** The sequence number */
private Integer seqNumber;
/** The authorization Data */
private AuthorizationData authorizationData;
// Storage for computed lengths
private int authenticatorVnoLength;
private int crealmLength;
private byte[] crealmBytes;
private int cnameLength;
private int cksumLength;
private int cusecLength;
private int ctimeLength;
private int subkeyLength;
private int seqNumberLength;
private int authorizationDataLength;
private int authenticatorSeqLength;
private int authenticatorLength;
/**
* Creates a new instance of Authenticator.
*/
public Authenticator()
{
super( KerberosMessageType.AUTHENTICATOR );
versionNumber = getProtocolVersionNumber();
}
/**
* Returns the {@link AuthorizationData}.
*
* @return The {@link AuthorizationData}.
*/
public AuthorizationData getAuthorizationData()
{
return authorizationData;
}
/**
* @param authorizationData the authorizationData to set
*/
public void setAuthorizationData( AuthorizationData authorizationData )
{
this.authorizationData = authorizationData;
}
/**
* @return the cksum
*/
public Checksum getCksum()
{
return cksum;
}
/**
* @param cksum the cksum to set
*/
public void setCksum( Checksum cksum )
{
this.cksum = cksum;
}
/**
* @return the cname
*/
public PrincipalName getCName()
{
return cname;
}
/**
* @param cname the cname to set
*/
public void setCName( PrincipalName cname )
{
this.cname = cname;
}
/**
* @return the crealm
*/
public String getCRealm()
{
return crealm;
}
/**
* @param crealm the crealm to set
*/
public void setCRealm( String crealm )
{
this.crealm = crealm;
}
/**
* @return the ctime
*/
public KerberosTime getCtime()
{
return ctime;
}
/**
* @param ctime the ctime to set
*/
public void setCTime( KerberosTime ctime )
{
this.ctime = ctime;
}
/**
* @return the cusec
*/
public int getCusec()
{
return cusec;
}
/**
* @param cusec the cusec to set
*/
public void setCusec( int cusec )
{
this.cusec = cusec;
}
/**
* @return the seqNumber
*/
public Integer getSeqNumber()
{
return seqNumber;
}
/**
* @param seqNumber the seqNumber to set
*/
public void setSeqNumber( int seqNumber )
{
this.seqNumber = Integer.valueOf( seqNumber );
}
/**
* @return the subKey
*/
public EncryptionKey getSubKey()
{
return subKey;
}
/**
* @param subKey the subKey to set
*/
public void setSubKey( EncryptionKey subKey )
{
this.subKey = subKey;
}
/**
* Returns the version number of the {@link Authenticator}.
*
* @return The version number of the {@link Authenticator}.
*/
public int getVersionNumber()
{
return versionNumber;
}
/**
* @param versionNumber the versionNumber to set
*/
public void setVersionNumber( int versionNumber )
{
this.versionNumber = versionNumber;
}
/**
* Compute the Authenticator length
* <pre>
* Authenticator :
*
* 0x62 L1 Authenticator [APPLICATION 2]
* |
* +--> 0x30 L2 Authenticator SEQUENCE
* |
* +--> 0xA0 03 authenticator-vno tag
* | |
* | +--> 0x02 0x01 0x05 authenticator-vno (int, 5)
* |
* +--> 0xA1 L3 crealm tag
* | |
* | +--> 0x1B L3-1 crealm (KerberosString)
* |
* +--> 0xA2 L4 cname (PrincipalName)
* |
* +--> 0xA3 L5 cksum (CheckSum)
* |
* +--> 0xA4 L6 cusec tag
* | |
* | +--> 0x02 L6-1 nnn cusec value (Integer)
* |
* +--> 0xA5 0x11 ctime tag
* | |
* | +--> 0x18 0x0F ttt ctime (KerberosTime)
* |
* +--> 0xA6 L7 subkey (EncryptionKey)
* |
* +--> 0xA7 L8 seq-number tag
* | |
* | +--> 0x02 L8-1 nnn seq-number (Integer)
* |
* +--> 0xA8 L9 authorization-data (AuthorizationData)
* </pre>
*/
@Override
public int computeLength()
{
reset();
// Compute the Authenticator version length.
authenticatorVnoLength = 1 + 1 + BerValue.getNbBytes( getVersionNumber() );
authenticatorSeqLength = 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( authenticatorVnoLength ) + authenticatorVnoLength;
// Compute the crealm length.
crealmBytes = Strings.getBytesUtf8( crealm );
crealmLength = 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( crealmBytes.length ) + crealmBytes.length;
authenticatorSeqLength += 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( crealmLength ) + crealmLength;
// Compute the cname length
cnameLength = cname.computeLength();
authenticatorSeqLength += 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( cnameLength ) + cnameLength;
// Compute the cksum length if any
if ( cksum != null )
{
cksumLength = cksum.computeLength();
authenticatorSeqLength += 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( cksumLength ) + cksumLength;
}
// Compute the cusec length
cusecLength = 1 + 1 + BerValue.getNbBytes( cusec );
authenticatorSeqLength += 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( cusecLength ) + cusecLength;
// Compute the ctime length
ctimeLength = 1 + 1 + 0x0F;
authenticatorSeqLength += 1 + 1 + ctimeLength;
// Compute the subkey length if any
if ( subKey != null )
{
subkeyLength = subKey.computeLength();
authenticatorSeqLength += 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( subkeyLength ) + subkeyLength;
}
// Compute the seq-number length if any
if ( seqNumber != null )
{
seqNumberLength = 1 + 1 + BerValue.getNbBytes( seqNumber );
authenticatorSeqLength += 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( seqNumberLength ) + seqNumberLength;
}
// Compute the authorization-data length if any
if ( authorizationData != null )
{
authorizationDataLength = authorizationData.computeLength();
authenticatorSeqLength += 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( authorizationDataLength ) + authorizationDataLength;
}
// compute the global size
authenticatorLength = 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( authenticatorSeqLength ) + authenticatorSeqLength;
return 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( authenticatorLength ) + authenticatorLength;
}
/**
* Encode the Authenticator message to a PDU.
* <pre>
* Authenticator :
*
* 0x62 LL
* 0x30 LL
* 0xA0 0x03
* 0x02 0x01 0x05 authenticator-vno
* 0xA1 LL
* 0x1B LL abcd crealm
* 0xA2 LL
* 0x30 LL abcd cname
* [0xA3 LL
* 0x30 LL abcd] cksum
* 0xA4 LL
* 0x02 LL nnn cusec
* 0xA5 0x11
* 0x18 0x0F ttt ctime
* [0xA6 LL
* 0x30 LL abcd] subkey
* [0xA7 LL
* 0x02 LL nnn] seq-number
* [0xA8 LL
* 0x30 LL abcd] authorization-data
* </pre>
* @return The constructed PDU.
*/
@Override
public ByteBuffer encode( ByteBuffer buffer ) throws EncoderException
{
if ( buffer == null )
{
buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate( computeLength() );
}
try
{
// The Authenticator APPLICATION Tag
buffer.put( ( byte ) KerberosConstants.AUTHENTICATOR_TAG );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( authenticatorLength ) );
// The Authenticator SEQUENCE Tag
buffer.put( UniversalTag.SEQUENCE.getValue() );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( authenticatorSeqLength ) );
// The authenticator-vno ------------------------------------------
// The tag
buffer.put( ( byte ) KerberosConstants.AUTHENTICATOR_AUTHENTICATOR_VNO_TAG );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( authenticatorVnoLength ) );
// The value
BerValue.encode( buffer, getVersionNumber() );
// The crealm -----------------------------------------------------
// The tag
buffer.put( ( byte ) KerberosConstants.AUTHENTICATOR_CREALM_TAG );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( crealmLength ) );
// The value
buffer.put( UniversalTag.GENERAL_STRING.getValue() );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( crealmBytes.length ) );
buffer.put( crealmBytes );
// The cname ------------------------------------------------------
// The tag
buffer.put( ( byte ) KerberosConstants.AUTHENTICATOR_CNAME_TAG );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( cnameLength ) );
// The value
cname.encode( buffer );
// The cksum, if any ----------------------------------------------
if ( cksum != null )
{
// The tag
buffer.put( ( byte ) KerberosConstants.AUTHENTICATOR_CKSUM_TAG );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( cksumLength ) );
// The value
cksum.encode( buffer );
}
// The cusec ------------------------------------------------------
// The tag
buffer.put( ( byte ) KerberosConstants.AUTHENTICATOR_CUSEC_TAG );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( cusecLength ) );
// The value
BerValue.encode( buffer, cusec );
// The ctime ------------------------------------------------------
// The tag
buffer.put( ( byte ) KerberosConstants.AUTHENTICATOR_CTIME_TAG );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( ctimeLength ) );
// The value
buffer.put( UniversalTag.GENERALIZED_TIME.getValue() );
buffer.put( ( byte ) 0x0F );
buffer.put( ctime.getBytes() );
// The subkey if any ---------------------------------------------------
if ( subKey != null )
{
// The tag
buffer.put( ( byte ) KerberosConstants.AUTHENTICATOR_SUBKEY_TAG );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( subkeyLength ) );
// The value
subKey.encode( buffer );
}
// The seq-number, if any -----------------------------------------
if ( seqNumber != null )
{
// The tag
buffer.put( (byte)KerberosConstants.AUTHENTICATOR_SEQ_NUMBER_TAG );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( seqNumberLength ) );
// The value
BerValue.encode( buffer, seqNumber );
}
// The authorization-data, if any ---------------------------------
if ( authorizationData != null )
{
// The tag
buffer.put( ( byte ) KerberosConstants.AUTHENTICATOR_AUTHORIZATION_DATA_TAG );
buffer.put( TLV.getBytes( authorizationDataLength ) );
// The value
authorizationData.encode( buffer );
}
}
catch ( BufferOverflowException boe )
{
LOG.error( I18n.err( I18n.ERR_139, 1 + TLV.getNbBytes( 0 )
+ 0, buffer.capacity() ) );
throw new EncoderException( I18n.err( I18n.ERR_138 ) );
}
if ( IS_DEBUG )
{
LOG.debug( "Authenticator encoding : {}", Strings.dumpBytes( buffer.array() ) );
LOG.debug( "Authenticator initial value : {}", toString() );
}
return buffer;
}
/**
* reset the fields used while computing length
*/
private void reset()
{
authenticatorVnoLength = 0;
crealmLength = 0;
crealmBytes = null;
cnameLength = 0;
cksumLength = 0;
cusecLength = 0;
ctimeLength = 0;
subkeyLength = 0;
seqNumberLength = 0;
authorizationDataLength = 0;
authenticatorSeqLength = 0;
authenticatorLength = 0;
}
/**
* @see Object#toString()
*/
public String toString()
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append( "Authenticator : \n" );
sb.append( " authenticator-vno : " ).append( getVersionNumber() ).append( '\n' );
sb.append( " crealm : " ).append( crealm ).append( '\n' );
sb.append( " cname : " ).append( cname ).append( '\n' );
if ( cksum != null )
{
sb.append( " cksum : " ).append( cksum ).append( '\n' );
}
sb.append( " cusec : " ).append( cusec ).append( '\n' );
sb.append( " ctime : " ).append( ctime ).append( '\n' );
if ( subKey != null )
{
sb.append( " subkey : " ).append( subKey ).append( '\n' );
}
if ( seqNumber != null )
{
sb.append( " seq-number : " ).append( seqNumber ).append( '\n' );
}
if ( authorizationData != null )
{
sb.append( " authorization-data : " ).append( authorizationData ).append( '\n' );
}
return sb.toString();
}
}