| HyperLogLog (HLL) |
| ----------------- |
| This is a high performance implementation of Phillipe Flajolet's HLL sketch but with significantly improved error behavior. |
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| If the ONLY use case for sketching is counting uniques and merging, the HLL sketch is a reasonable choice, although the highest performing in terms of accuracy for storage space consumed is CPC (Compressed Probabilistic Counting). For large enough counts, this HLL version (with HLL_4) can be 2 to 16 times smaller than the Theta sketch family for the same accuracy. |
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| This implementation offers three different types of HLL sketch, each with different trade-offs with accuracy, space and performance. |
| These types are specified with the target_hll_type parameter. |
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| In terms of accuracy, all three types, for the same lg_config_k, have the same error distribution as a function of n, the number of unique values fed to the sketch. |
| The configuration parameter `lg_config_k` is the log-base-2 of `K`, where `K` is the number of buckets or slots for the sketch. |
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| During warmup, when the sketch has only received a small number of unique items (up to about 10% of `K`), this implementation leverages a new class of estimator algorithms with significantly better accuracy. |
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| This sketch also offers the capability of operating off-heap. |
| Given a WritableMemory object created by the user, the sketch will perform all of its updates and internal phase transitions in that object, which can actually reside either on-heap or off-heap based on how it is configured. |
| In large systems that must update and merge many millions of sketches, having the sketch operate off-heap avoids the serialization and deserialization costs of moving sketches to and from off-heap memory-mapped files, for example, and eliminates big garbage collection delays. |
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| .. autoclass:: _datasketches.hll_sketch |
| :members: |
| :undoc-members: |
| :exclude-members: deserialize, get_max_updatable_serialization_bytes, get_rel_err |
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| :member-order: groupwise |
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| .. rubric:: Static Methods: |
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| .. automethod:: deserialize |
| .. automethod:: get_max_updatable_serialization_bytes |
| .. automethod:: get_rel_err |
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| .. rubric:: Non-static Methods: |