| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.commons.scxml; |
| |
| import java.io.File; |
| import java.io.FileInputStream; |
| import java.io.FileOutputStream; |
| import java.io.ObjectInputStream; |
| import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; |
| import java.io.StringReader; |
| import java.net.URL; |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.Arrays; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.Set; |
| |
| import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; |
| |
| import junit.framework.Assert; |
| |
| import org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleDispatcher; |
| import org.apache.commons.scxml.env.Tracer; |
| import org.apache.commons.scxml.env.jexl.JexlEvaluator; |
| import org.apache.commons.scxml.io.SCXMLReader; |
| import org.apache.commons.scxml.io.SCXMLReader.Configuration; |
| import org.apache.commons.scxml.model.CustomAction; |
| import org.apache.commons.scxml.model.ModelException; |
| import org.apache.commons.scxml.model.SCXML; |
| import org.apache.commons.scxml.model.TransitionTarget; |
| import org.w3c.dom.Document; |
| import org.xml.sax.InputSource; |
| /** |
| * Helper methods for running SCXML unit tests. |
| */ |
| public class SCXMLTestHelper { |
| |
| /** |
| * Serialized Commons SCXML object model temporary store. |
| * Assumes the default build artifacts are generated in the |
| * "target" directory (so it can be removed via a clean build). |
| */ |
| public static final String SERIALIZATION_DIR = "target/serialization"; |
| public static final String SERIALIZATION_FILE_PREFIX = |
| SERIALIZATION_DIR + "/scxml"; |
| public static final String SERIALIZATION_FILE_SUFFIX = ".ser"; |
| |
| // Generate a unique sequence number for the serialization files |
| private static int sequence=0; |
| |
| private synchronized static String getSequenceNumber(){ |
| return Integer.toString(++sequence); |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXML parse(final URL url) throws Exception { |
| return parse(url, null); |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXML parse(final URL url, final List<CustomAction> customActions) throws Exception { |
| Assert.assertNotNull(url); |
| SCXML scxml = null; |
| Configuration configuration = new Configuration(null, null, customActions); |
| scxml = SCXMLReader.read(url, configuration); |
| //Uncomment line below to test the (now deprecated) SCXMLParser |
| //scxml = SCXMLParser.parse(url, new SimpleErrorHandler(), customActions); |
| Assert.assertNotNull(scxml); |
| SCXML roundtrip = testModelSerializability(scxml); |
| return roundtrip; |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXMLExecutor getExecutor(final URL url) throws Exception { |
| SCXML scxml = parse(url); |
| Evaluator evaluator = new JexlEvaluator(); |
| return getExecutor(evaluator, scxml); |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXMLExecutor getExecutor(final URL url, |
| final Evaluator evaluator) throws Exception { |
| SCXML scxml = parse(url); |
| return getExecutor(evaluator, scxml); |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXMLExecutor getExecutor(SCXML scxml) throws Exception { |
| return getExecutor(scxml, null); |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXMLExecutor getExecutor(SCXML scxml, |
| SCXMLSemantics semantics) throws Exception { |
| Evaluator evaluator = new JexlEvaluator(); |
| Context context = evaluator.newContext(null); |
| EventDispatcher ed = new SimpleDispatcher(); |
| Tracer trc = new Tracer(); |
| return getExecutor(context, evaluator, scxml, ed, trc, semantics); |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXMLExecutor getExecutor(Evaluator evaluator, SCXML scxml) throws Exception { |
| EventDispatcher ed = new SimpleDispatcher(); |
| Tracer trc = new Tracer(); |
| Assert.assertNotNull("Null evaluator", evaluator); |
| Context context = evaluator.newContext(null); |
| return getExecutor(context, evaluator, scxml, ed, trc); |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXMLExecutor getExecutor(final URL url, final Context ctx, |
| final Evaluator evaluator) throws Exception { |
| SCXML scxml = parse(url); |
| EventDispatcher ed = new SimpleDispatcher(); |
| Tracer trc = new Tracer(); |
| return getExecutor(ctx, evaluator, scxml, ed, trc); |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXMLExecutor getExecutor(final SCXML scxml, |
| final Context ctx, final Evaluator evaluator) throws Exception { |
| EventDispatcher ed = new SimpleDispatcher(); |
| Tracer trc = new Tracer(); |
| return getExecutor(ctx, evaluator, scxml, ed, trc); |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXMLExecutor getExecutor(Context context, |
| Evaluator evaluator, SCXML scxml, EventDispatcher ed, Tracer trc) throws Exception { |
| return getExecutor(context, evaluator, scxml, ed, trc, null); |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXMLExecutor getExecutor(Context context, |
| Evaluator evaluator, SCXML scxml, EventDispatcher ed, |
| Tracer trc, SCXMLSemantics semantics) throws Exception { |
| Assert.assertNotNull(evaluator); |
| Assert.assertNotNull(context); |
| Assert.assertNotNull(scxml); |
| Assert.assertNotNull(ed); |
| Assert.assertNotNull(trc); |
| SCXMLExecutor exec = null; |
| if (semantics == null) { |
| exec = new SCXMLExecutor(evaluator, ed, trc); |
| } else { |
| exec = new SCXMLExecutor(evaluator, ed, trc, semantics); |
| } |
| exec.addListener(scxml, trc); |
| exec.setRootContext(context); |
| exec.setSuperStep(true); |
| exec.setStateMachine(scxml); |
| exec.go(); |
| Assert.assertNotNull(exec); |
| return exec; |
| } |
| |
| public static TransitionTarget lookupTransitionTarget(SCXMLExecutor exec, |
| String id) { |
| return exec.getStateMachine().getTargets().get(id); |
| } |
| |
| public static Context lookupContext(SCXMLExecutor exec, |
| TransitionTarget tt) { |
| return exec.getSCInstance().lookupContext(tt); |
| } |
| |
| public static Context lookupContext(SCXMLExecutor exec, |
| String id) { |
| TransitionTarget tt = lookupTransitionTarget(exec, id); |
| if (tt == null) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| return exec.getSCInstance().lookupContext(tt); |
| } |
| |
| public static void assertState(SCXMLExecutor exec, |
| String expectedStateId) throws Exception { |
| Set<TransitionTarget> currentStates = exec.getCurrentStatus().getStates(); |
| Assert.assertEquals("Expected 1 simple (leaf) state with id '" |
| + expectedStateId + "' but found " + currentStates.size() + " states instead.", |
| 1, currentStates.size()); |
| Assert.assertEquals(expectedStateId, currentStates.iterator(). |
| next().getId()); |
| } |
| |
| public static Set<TransitionTarget> fireEvent(SCXMLExecutor exec, String name) throws Exception { |
| TriggerEvent[] evts = {new TriggerEvent(name, |
| TriggerEvent.SIGNAL_EVENT, null)}; |
| exec.triggerEvents(evts); |
| return exec.getCurrentStatus().getStates(); |
| } |
| |
| public static Set<TransitionTarget> fireEvent(SCXMLExecutor exec, TriggerEvent te) throws Exception { |
| exec.triggerEvent(te); |
| return exec.getCurrentStatus().getStates(); |
| } |
| |
| public static Set<TransitionTarget> fireEvents(SCXMLExecutor exec, TriggerEvent[] evts) throws Exception { |
| exec.triggerEvents(evts); |
| return exec.getCurrentStatus().getStates(); |
| } |
| |
| public static void assertPostTriggerState(SCXMLExecutor exec, |
| String triggerEventName, String expectedStateId) throws Exception { |
| assertPostTriggerState(exec, new TriggerEvent(triggerEventName, |
| TriggerEvent.SIGNAL_EVENT), expectedStateId); |
| } |
| |
| public static void assertPostTriggerStates(SCXMLExecutor exec, |
| String triggerEventName, String[] expectedStateIds) throws Exception { |
| assertPostTriggerStates(exec, new TriggerEvent(triggerEventName, |
| TriggerEvent.SIGNAL_EVENT), expectedStateIds); |
| } |
| |
| public static void assertPostTriggerState(SCXMLExecutor exec, |
| TriggerEvent triggerEvent, String expectedStateId) throws Exception { |
| Set<TransitionTarget> currentStates = fireEvent(exec, triggerEvent); |
| Assert.assertEquals("Expected 1 simple (leaf) state with id '" |
| + expectedStateId + "' on firing event " + triggerEvent |
| + " but found " + currentStates.size() + " states instead.", |
| 1, currentStates.size()); |
| Assert.assertEquals(expectedStateId, currentStates.iterator(). |
| next().getId()); |
| } |
| |
| public static void assertPostTriggerStates(SCXMLExecutor exec, |
| TriggerEvent triggerEvent, String[] expectedStateIds) throws Exception { |
| if (expectedStateIds == null || expectedStateIds.length == 0) { |
| Assert.fail("Must specify an array of one or more " |
| + "expected state IDs"); |
| } |
| Set<TransitionTarget> currentStates = fireEvent(exec, triggerEvent); |
| int n = expectedStateIds.length; |
| Assert.assertEquals("Expected " + n + " simple (leaf) state(s) " |
| + " on firing event " + triggerEvent + " but found " |
| + currentStates.size() + " states instead.", |
| n, currentStates.size()); |
| List<String> expectedStateIdList = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(expectedStateIds)); |
| for (TransitionTarget tt : currentStates) { |
| String stateId = tt.getId(); |
| if(!expectedStateIdList.remove(stateId)) { |
| Assert.fail("Expected state with id '" + stateId |
| + "' in current states on firing event " |
| + triggerEvent); |
| } |
| } |
| Assert.assertEquals("More states in current configuration than those" |
| + "specified in the expected state ids '" + expectedStateIds |
| + "'", 0, expectedStateIdList.size()); |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXML testModelSerializability(final SCXML scxml) throws Exception { |
| File fileDir = new File(SERIALIZATION_DIR); |
| if (!fileDir.exists()) { |
| fileDir.mkdirs(); |
| } |
| String filename = SERIALIZATION_FILE_PREFIX |
| + getSequenceNumber() + SERIALIZATION_FILE_SUFFIX; |
| SCXML roundtrip = null; |
| ObjectOutputStream out = |
| new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(filename)); |
| out.writeObject(scxml); |
| out.close(); |
| ObjectInputStream in = |
| new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(filename)); |
| roundtrip = (SCXML) in.readObject(); |
| in.close(); |
| return roundtrip; |
| } |
| |
| public static SCXMLExecutor testExecutorSerializability(final SCXMLExecutor exec) throws Exception { |
| File fileDir = new File(SERIALIZATION_DIR); |
| if (!fileDir.exists()) { |
| fileDir.mkdirs(); |
| } |
| String filename = SERIALIZATION_FILE_PREFIX |
| + getSequenceNumber() + SERIALIZATION_FILE_SUFFIX; |
| SCXMLExecutor roundtrip = null; |
| ObjectOutputStream out = |
| new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(filename)); |
| out.writeObject(exec); |
| out.close(); |
| ObjectInputStream in = |
| new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(filename)); |
| roundtrip = (SCXMLExecutor) in.readObject(); |
| in.close(); |
| return roundtrip; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Parses a String containing XML source into a {@link Document}. |
| * |
| * @param xml The XML source as a String. |
| * @return The parsed {@link Document}. |
| */ |
| public static Document stringToXMLDocument(final String xml) { |
| try { |
| DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); |
| dbf.setNamespaceAware(true); |
| return dbf.newDocumentBuilder().parse(new InputSource(new StringReader(xml))); |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| throw new RuntimeException("Exception parsing String to Node:\n" + xml); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the active leaf state for this executor instance. |
| * Assumes no usage of <parallel>. |
| * |
| * @param exec The {@link SCXMLExecutor} instance whose active state is |
| * being queried. |
| * @return The <code>id</code> of the active state. |
| */ |
| public static String getCurrentState(SCXMLExecutor exec) { |
| Set<TransitionTarget> current = exec.getCurrentStatus().getStates(); |
| TransitionTarget active = current.iterator().next(); |
| return active.getId(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the active leaf state for this executor instance. |
| * Assumes no usage of <parallel>. |
| * |
| * @param exec The {@link SCXMLExecutor} instance whose active state is |
| * to be set. |
| * @param id The <code>id</code> of the state to be made active. |
| */ |
| public static void setCurrentState(SCXMLExecutor exec, final String id) { |
| try { |
| exec.reset(); |
| } catch (ModelException me) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Provided SCXMLExecutor " |
| + "instance cannot be reset."); |
| } |
| TransitionTarget active = exec.getStateMachine().getTargets().get(id); |
| if (active == null) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("No target with id '" + id |
| + "' present in state machine."); |
| } |
| Set<TransitionTarget> current = exec.getCurrentStatus().getStates(); |
| current.clear(); |
| current.add(active); |
| } |
| |
| public static String removeCarriageReturns(final String original) { |
| StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); |
| for (int i = 0; i < original.length(); i++) { |
| char c = original.charAt(i); |
| if (c != '\r') { |
| buf.append(c); |
| } |
| } |
| return buf.toString(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Discourage instantiation. |
| */ |
| private SCXMLTestHelper() { |
| super(); |
| } |
| |
| } |