| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.commons.rng.sampling.distribution; |
| |
| import org.apache.commons.rng.UniformRandomProvider; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sampling from a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_distribution">Pareto distribution</a>. |
| * |
| * <p>Sampling uses {@link UniformRandomProvider#nextDouble()}.</p> |
| * |
| * @since 1.0 |
| */ |
| public class InverseTransformParetoSampler |
| extends SamplerBase |
| implements SharedStateContinuousSampler { |
| /** Scale. */ |
| private final double scale; |
| /** 1 / Shape. */ |
| private final double oneOverShape; |
| /** Underlying source of randomness. */ |
| private final UniformRandomProvider rng; |
| |
| /** |
| * @param rng Generator of uniformly distributed random numbers. |
| * @param scale Scale of the distribution. |
| * @param shape Shape of the distribution. |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code scale <= 0} or {@code shape <= 0} |
| */ |
| public InverseTransformParetoSampler(UniformRandomProvider rng, |
| double scale, |
| double shape) { |
| super(null); |
| if (scale <= 0) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("scale is not strictly positive: " + scale); |
| } |
| if (shape <= 0) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("shape is not strictly positive: " + shape); |
| } |
| this.rng = rng; |
| this.scale = scale; |
| this.oneOverShape = 1 / shape; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * @param rng Generator of uniformly distributed random numbers. |
| * @param source Source to copy. |
| */ |
| private InverseTransformParetoSampler(UniformRandomProvider rng, |
| InverseTransformParetoSampler source) { |
| super(null); |
| this.rng = rng; |
| scale = source.scale; |
| oneOverShape = source.oneOverShape; |
| } |
| |
| /** {@inheritDoc} */ |
| @Override |
| public double sample() { |
| return scale / Math.pow(rng.nextDouble(), oneOverShape); |
| } |
| |
| /** {@inheritDoc} */ |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| return "[Inverse method for Pareto distribution " + rng.toString() + "]"; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * {@inheritDoc} |
| * |
| * @since 1.3 |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public SharedStateContinuousSampler withUniformRandomProvider(UniformRandomProvider rng) { |
| return new InverseTransformParetoSampler(rng, this); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates a new Pareto distribution sampler. |
| * |
| * @param rng Generator of uniformly distributed random numbers. |
| * @param scale Scale of the distribution. |
| * @param shape Shape of the distribution. |
| * @return the sampler |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code scale <= 0} or {@code shape <= 0} |
| * @since 1.3 |
| */ |
| public static SharedStateContinuousSampler of(UniformRandomProvider rng, |
| double scale, |
| double shape) { |
| return new InverseTransformParetoSampler(rng, scale, shape); |
| } |
| } |