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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.net.ftp;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Formatter;
import java.util.TimeZone;
/***
* The FTPFile class is used to represent information about files stored
* on an FTP server.
*
* @see FTPFileEntryParser
* @see FTPClient#listFiles
***/
public class FTPFile implements Serializable
{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 9010790363003271996L;
/** A constant indicating an FTPFile is a file. ***/
public static final int FILE_TYPE = 0;
/** A constant indicating an FTPFile is a directory. ***/
public static final int DIRECTORY_TYPE = 1;
/** A constant indicating an FTPFile is a symbolic link. ***/
public static final int SYMBOLIC_LINK_TYPE = 2;
/** A constant indicating an FTPFile is of unknown type. ***/
public static final int UNKNOWN_TYPE = 3;
/** A constant indicating user access permissions. ***/
public static final int USER_ACCESS = 0;
/** A constant indicating group access permissions. ***/
public static final int GROUP_ACCESS = 1;
/** A constant indicating world access permissions. ***/
public static final int WORLD_ACCESS = 2;
/** A constant indicating file/directory read permission. ***/
public static final int READ_PERMISSION = 0;
/** A constant indicating file/directory write permission. ***/
public static final int WRITE_PERMISSION = 1;
/**
* A constant indicating file execute permission or directory listing
* permission.
***/
public static final int EXECUTE_PERMISSION = 2;
private int type, hardLinkCount;
private long size;
private String rawListing, user, group, name, link;
private Calendar date;
// If this is null, then list entry parsing failed
private final boolean[] permissions[]; // e.g. _permissions[USER_ACCESS][READ_PERMISSION]
/*** Creates an empty FTPFile. ***/
public FTPFile()
{
permissions = new boolean[3][3];
type = UNKNOWN_TYPE;
// init these to values that do not occur in listings
// so can distinguish which fields are unset
hardLinkCount = 0; // 0 is invalid as a link count
size = -1; // 0 is valid, so use -1
user = "";
group = "";
date = null;
name = null;
}
/**
* Constructor for use by {@link FTPListParseEngine} only.
* Used to create FTPFile entries for failed parses
* @param rawListing line that could not be parsed.
* @since 3.4
*/
FTPFile(final String rawListing)
{
this.permissions = null; // flag that entry is invalid
this.rawListing = rawListing;
this.type = UNKNOWN_TYPE;
// init these to values that do not occur in listings
// so can distinguish which fields are unset
this.hardLinkCount = 0; // 0 is invalid as a link count
this.size = -1; // 0 is valid, so use -1
this.user = "";
this.group = "";
this.date = null;
this.name = null;
}
/***
* Set the original FTP server raw listing from which the FTPFile was
* created.
*
* @param rawListing The raw FTP server listing.
***/
public void setRawListing(final String rawListing)
{
this.rawListing = rawListing;
}
/***
* Get the original FTP server raw listing used to initialize the FTPFile.
*
* @return The original FTP server raw listing used to initialize the
* FTPFile.
***/
public String getRawListing()
{
return rawListing;
}
/***
* Determine if the file is a directory.
*
* @return True if the file is of type <code>DIRECTORY_TYPE</code>, false if
* not.
***/
public boolean isDirectory()
{
return type == DIRECTORY_TYPE;
}
/***
* Determine if the file is a regular file.
*
* @return True if the file is of type <code>FILE_TYPE</code>, false if
* not.
***/
public boolean isFile()
{
return type == FILE_TYPE;
}
/***
* Determine if the file is a symbolic link.
*
* @return True if the file is of type <code>UNKNOWN_TYPE</code>, false if
* not.
***/
public boolean isSymbolicLink()
{
return type == SYMBOLIC_LINK_TYPE;
}
/***
* Determine if the type of the file is unknown.
*
* @return True if the file is of type <code>UNKNOWN_TYPE</code>, false if
* not.
***/
public boolean isUnknown()
{
return type == UNKNOWN_TYPE;
}
/**
* Used to indicate whether an entry is valid or not.
* If the entry is invalid, only the {@link #getRawListing()} method will be useful.
* Other methods may fail.
*
* Used in conjunction with list parsing that preseverves entries that failed to parse.
* @see FTPClientConfig#setUnparseableEntries(boolean)
* @return true if the entry is valid
* @since 3.4
*/
public boolean isValid() {
return permissions != null;
}
/***
* Set the type of the file (<code>DIRECTORY_TYPE</code>,
* <code>FILE_TYPE</code>, etc.).
*
* @param type The integer code representing the type of the file.
***/
public void setType(final int type)
{
this.type = type;
}
/***
* Return the type of the file (one of the <code>_TYPE</code> constants),
* e.g., if it is a directory, a regular file, or a symbolic link.
*
* @return The type of the file.
***/
public int getType()
{
return type;
}
/***
* Set the name of the file.
*
* @param name The name of the file.
***/
public void setName(final String name)
{
this.name = name;
}
/***
* Return the name of the file.
*
* @return The name of the file.
***/
public String getName()
{
return name;
}
/**
* Set the file size in bytes.
* @param size The file size in bytes.
*/
public void setSize(final long size)
{
this.size = size;
}
/***
* Return the file size in bytes.
*
* @return The file size in bytes.
***/
public long getSize()
{
return size;
}
/***
* Set the number of hard links to this file. This is not to be
* confused with symbolic links.
*
* @param links The number of hard links to this file.
***/
public void setHardLinkCount(final int links)
{
this.hardLinkCount = links;
}
/***
* Return the number of hard links to this file. This is not to be
* confused with symbolic links.
*
* @return The number of hard links to this file.
***/
public int getHardLinkCount()
{
return hardLinkCount;
}
/***
* Set the name of the group owning the file. This may be
* a string representation of the group number.
*
* @param group The name of the group owning the file.
***/
public void setGroup(final String group)
{
this.group = group;
}
/***
* Returns the name of the group owning the file. Sometimes this will be
* a string representation of the group number.
*
* @return The name of the group owning the file.
***/
public String getGroup()
{
return group;
}
/***
* Set the name of the user owning the file. This may be
* a string representation of the user number;
*
* @param user The name of the user owning the file.
***/
public void setUser(final String user)
{
this.user = user;
}
/***
* Returns the name of the user owning the file. Sometimes this will be
* a string representation of the user number.
*
* @return The name of the user owning the file.
***/
public String getUser()
{
return user;
}
/***
* If the FTPFile is a symbolic link, use this method to set the name of the
* file being pointed to by the symbolic link.
*
* @param link The file pointed to by the symbolic link.
***/
public void setLink(final String link)
{
this.link = link;
}
/***
* If the FTPFile is a symbolic link, this method returns the name of the
* file being pointed to by the symbolic link. Otherwise it returns null.
*
* @return The file pointed to by the symbolic link (null if the FTPFile
* is not a symbolic link).
***/
public String getLink()
{
return link;
}
/***
* Set the file timestamp. This usually the last modification time.
* The parameter is not cloned, so do not alter its value after calling
* this method.
*
* @param date A Calendar instance representing the file timestamp.
***/
public void setTimestamp(final Calendar date)
{
this.date = date;
}
/***
* Returns the file timestamp. This usually the last modification time.
*
* @return A Calendar instance representing the file timestamp.
***/
public Calendar getTimestamp()
{
return date;
}
/***
* Set if the given access group (one of the <code> _ACCESS </code>
* constants) has the given access permission (one of the
* <code> _PERMISSION </code> constants) to the file.
*
* @param access The access group (one of the <code> _ACCESS </code>
* constants)
* @param permission The access permission (one of the
* <code> _PERMISSION </code> constants)
* @param value True if permission is allowed, false if not.
* @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if either of the parameters is out of range
***/
public void setPermission(final int access, final int permission, final boolean value)
{
permissions[access][permission] = value;
}
/***
* Determines if the given access group (one of the <code> _ACCESS </code>
* constants) has the given access permission (one of the
* <code> _PERMISSION </code> constants) to the file.
*
* @param access The access group (one of the <code> _ACCESS </code>
* constants)
* @param permission The access permission (one of the
* <code> _PERMISSION </code> constants)
* @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if either of the parameters is out of range
* @return true if {@link #isValid()} is {@code true &&} the associated permission is set;
* {@code false} otherwise.
***/
public boolean hasPermission(final int access, final int permission)
{
if (permissions == null) {
return false;
}
return permissions[access][permission];
}
/***
* Returns a string representation of the FTPFile information.
*
* @return A string representation of the FTPFile information.
*/
@Override
public String toString()
{
return getRawListing();
}
/***
* Returns a string representation of the FTPFile information.
* This currently mimics the Unix listing format.
* This method uses the timezone of the Calendar entry, which is
* the server time zone (if one was provided) otherwise it is
* the local time zone.
* <p>
* Note: if the instance is not valid {@link #isValid()}, no useful
* information can be returned. In this case, use {@link #getRawListing()}
* instead.
*
* @return A string representation of the FTPFile information.
* @since 3.0
*/
public String toFormattedString()
{
return toFormattedString(null);
}
/**
* Returns a string representation of the FTPFile information.
* This currently mimics the Unix listing format.
* This method allows the Calendar time zone to be overridden.
* <p>
* Note: if the instance is not valid {@link #isValid()}, no useful
* information can be returned. In this case, use {@link #getRawListing()}
* instead.
* @param timezone the timezone to use for displaying the time stamp
* If {@code null}, then use the Calendar entry timezone
* @return A string representation of the FTPFile information.
* @since 3.4
*/
public String toFormattedString(final String timezone)
{
if (!isValid()) {
return "[Invalid: could not parse file entry]";
}
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
try (final Formatter fmt = new Formatter(sb)) {
sb.append(formatType());
sb.append(permissionToString(USER_ACCESS));
sb.append(permissionToString(GROUP_ACCESS));
sb.append(permissionToString(WORLD_ACCESS));
fmt.format(" %4d", Integer.valueOf(getHardLinkCount()));
fmt.format(" %-8s %-8s", getUser(), getGroup());
fmt.format(" %8d", Long.valueOf(getSize()));
Calendar timestamp = getTimestamp();
if (timestamp != null) {
if (timezone != null) {
final TimeZone newZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone(timezone);
if (!newZone.equals(timestamp.getTimeZone())) {
final Date original = timestamp.getTime();
final Calendar newStamp = Calendar.getInstance(newZone);
newStamp.setTime(original);
timestamp = newStamp;
}
}
fmt.format(" %1$tY-%1$tm-%1$td", timestamp);
// Only display time units if they are present
if (timestamp.isSet(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY)) {
fmt.format(" %1$tH", timestamp);
if (timestamp.isSet(Calendar.MINUTE)) {
fmt.format(":%1$tM", timestamp);
if (timestamp.isSet(Calendar.SECOND)) {
fmt.format(":%1$tS", timestamp);
if (timestamp.isSet(Calendar.MILLISECOND)) {
fmt.format(".%1$tL", timestamp);
}
}
}
fmt.format(" %1$tZ", timestamp);
}
}
sb.append(' ');
sb.append(getName());
}
return sb.toString();
}
private char formatType(){
switch(type) {
case FILE_TYPE:
return '-';
case DIRECTORY_TYPE:
return 'd';
case SYMBOLIC_LINK_TYPE:
return 'l';
default:
return '?';
}
}
private String permissionToString(final int access ){
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if (hasPermission(access, READ_PERMISSION)) {
sb.append('r');
} else {
sb.append('-');
}
if (hasPermission(access, WRITE_PERMISSION)) {
sb.append('w');
} else {
sb.append('-');
}
if (hasPermission(access, EXECUTE_PERMISSION)) {
sb.append('x');
} else {
sb.append('-');
}
return sb.toString();
}
}