|  | /* | 
|  | * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more | 
|  | * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with | 
|  | * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. | 
|  | * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 | 
|  | * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with | 
|  | * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
|  | * | 
|  | *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | 
|  | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | 
|  | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | 
|  | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | 
|  | * limitations under the License. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | package org.apache.commons.lang3.text; | 
|  |  | 
|  | import java.io.IOException; | 
|  | import java.io.Reader; | 
|  | import java.io.Serializable; | 
|  | import java.io.Writer; | 
|  | import java.nio.CharBuffer; | 
|  | import java.util.Iterator; | 
|  | import java.util.List; | 
|  |  | 
|  | import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils; | 
|  | import org.apache.commons.lang3.ObjectUtils; | 
|  | import org.apache.commons.lang3.SystemUtils; | 
|  | import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.Builder; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Builds a string from constituent parts providing a more flexible and powerful API | 
|  | * than StringBuffer. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The main differences from StringBuffer/StringBuilder are: | 
|  | * </p> | 
|  | * <ul> | 
|  | * <li>Not synchronized</li> | 
|  | * <li>Not final</li> | 
|  | * <li>Subclasses have direct access to character array</li> | 
|  | * <li>Additional methods | 
|  | *  <ul> | 
|  | *   <li>appendWithSeparators - adds an array of values, with a separator</li> | 
|  | *   <li>appendPadding - adds a length padding characters</li> | 
|  | *   <li>appendFixedLength - adds a fixed width field to the builder</li> | 
|  | *   <li>toCharArray/getChars - simpler ways to get a range of the character array</li> | 
|  | *   <li>delete - delete char or string</li> | 
|  | *   <li>replace - search and replace for a char or string</li> | 
|  | *   <li>leftString/rightString/midString - substring without exceptions</li> | 
|  | *   <li>contains - whether the builder contains a char or string</li> | 
|  | *   <li>size/clear/isEmpty - collections style API methods</li> | 
|  | *  </ul> | 
|  | * </li> | 
|  | * <li>Views | 
|  | *  <ul> | 
|  | *   <li>asTokenizer - uses the internal buffer as the source of a StrTokenizer</li> | 
|  | *   <li>asReader - uses the internal buffer as the source of a Reader</li> | 
|  | *   <li>asWriter - allows a Writer to write directly to the internal buffer</li> | 
|  | *  </ul> | 
|  | * </li> | 
|  | * </ul> | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The aim has been to provide an API that mimics very closely what StringBuffer | 
|  | * provides, but with additional methods. It should be noted that some edge cases, | 
|  | * with invalid indices or null input, have been altered - see individual methods. | 
|  | * The biggest of these changes is that by default, null will not output the text | 
|  | * 'null'. This can be controlled by a property, {@link #setNullText(String)}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Prior to 3.0, this class implemented Cloneable but did not implement the | 
|  | * clone method so could not be used. From 3.0 onwards it no longer implements | 
|  | * the interface. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @since 2.2 | 
|  | * @version $Id$ | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public class StrBuilder implements CharSequence, Appendable, Serializable, Builder<String> { | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * The extra capacity for new builders. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static final int CAPACITY = 32; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Required for serialization support. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @see java.io.Serializable | 
|  | */ | 
|  | private static final long serialVersionUID = 7628716375283629643L; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** Internal data storage. */ | 
|  | protected char[] buffer; // TODO make private? | 
|  | /** Current size of the buffer. */ | 
|  | protected int size; // TODO make private? | 
|  | /** The new line. */ | 
|  | private String newLine; | 
|  | /** The null text. */ | 
|  | private String nullText; | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Constructor that creates an empty builder initial capacity 32 characters. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder() { | 
|  | this(CAPACITY); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Constructor that creates an empty builder the specified initial capacity. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param initialCapacity  the initial capacity, zero or less will be converted to 32 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder(int initialCapacity) { | 
|  | super(); | 
|  | if (initialCapacity <= 0) { | 
|  | initialCapacity = CAPACITY; | 
|  | } | 
|  | buffer = new char[initialCapacity]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Constructor that creates a builder from the string, allocating | 
|  | * 32 extra characters for growth. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to copy, null treated as blank string | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder(final String str) { | 
|  | super(); | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | buffer = new char[CAPACITY]; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | buffer = new char[str.length() + CAPACITY]; | 
|  | append(str); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the text to be appended when a new line is added. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the new line text, null means use system default | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public String getNewLineText() { | 
|  | return newLine; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Sets the text to be appended when a new line is added. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param newLine  the new line text, null means use system default | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder setNewLineText(final String newLine) { | 
|  | this.newLine = newLine; | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the text to be appended when null is added. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the null text, null means no append | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public String getNullText() { | 
|  | return nullText; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Sets the text to be appended when null is added. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param nullText  the null text, null means no append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder setNullText(String nullText) { | 
|  | if (nullText != null && nullText.isEmpty()) { | 
|  | nullText = null; | 
|  | } | 
|  | this.nullText = nullText; | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the length of the string builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the length | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public int length() { | 
|  | return size; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Updates the length of the builder by either dropping the last characters | 
|  | * or adding filler of Unicode zero. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param length  the length to set to, must be zero or positive | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the length is negative | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder setLength(final int length) { | 
|  | if (length < 0) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(length); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length < size) { | 
|  | size = length; | 
|  | } else if (length > size) { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(length); | 
|  | final int oldEnd = size; | 
|  | final int newEnd = length; | 
|  | size = length; | 
|  | for (int i = oldEnd; i < newEnd; i++) { | 
|  | buffer[i] = '\0'; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the current size of the internal character array buffer. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the capacity | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int capacity() { | 
|  | return buffer.length; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Checks the capacity and ensures that it is at least the size specified. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param capacity  the capacity to ensure | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder ensureCapacity(final int capacity) { | 
|  | if (capacity > buffer.length) { | 
|  | final char[] old = buffer; | 
|  | buffer = new char[capacity * 2]; | 
|  | System.arraycopy(old, 0, buffer, 0, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Minimizes the capacity to the actual length of the string. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder minimizeCapacity() { | 
|  | if (buffer.length > length()) { | 
|  | final char[] old = buffer; | 
|  | buffer = new char[length()]; | 
|  | System.arraycopy(old, 0, buffer, 0, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the length of the string builder. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method is the same as {@link #length()} and is provided to match the | 
|  | * API of Collections. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the length | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int size() { | 
|  | return size; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Checks is the string builder is empty (convenience Collections API style method). | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method is the same as checking {@link #length()} and is provided to match the | 
|  | * API of Collections. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return <code>true</code> if the size is <code>0</code>. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public boolean isEmpty() { | 
|  | return size == 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Clears the string builder (convenience Collections API style method). | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method does not reduce the size of the internal character buffer. | 
|  | * To do that, call <code>clear()</code> followed by {@link #minimizeCapacity()}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method is the same as {@link #setLength(int)} called with zero | 
|  | * and is provided to match the API of Collections. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder clear() { | 
|  | size = 0; | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the character at the specified index. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @see #setCharAt(int, char) | 
|  | * @see #deleteCharAt(int) | 
|  | * @param index  the index to retrieve, must be valid | 
|  | * @return the character at the index | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public char charAt(final int index) { | 
|  | if (index < 0 || index >= length()) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(index); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return buffer[index]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Sets the character at the specified index. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @see #charAt(int) | 
|  | * @see #deleteCharAt(int) | 
|  | * @param index  the index to set | 
|  | * @param ch  the new character | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder setCharAt(final int index, final char ch) { | 
|  | if (index < 0 || index >= length()) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(index); | 
|  | } | 
|  | buffer[index] = ch; | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Deletes the character at the specified index. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @see #charAt(int) | 
|  | * @see #setCharAt(int, char) | 
|  | * @param index  the index to delete | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder deleteCharAt(final int index) { | 
|  | if (index < 0 || index >= size) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(index); | 
|  | } | 
|  | deleteImpl(index, index + 1, 1); | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Copies the builder's character array into a new character array. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return a new array that represents the contents of the builder | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public char[] toCharArray() { | 
|  | if (size == 0) { | 
|  | return ArrayUtils.EMPTY_CHAR_ARRAY; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final char chars[] = new char[size]; | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, 0, chars, 0, size); | 
|  | return chars; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Copies part of the builder's character array into a new character array. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param endIndex  the end index, exclusive, must be valid except that | 
|  | *  if too large it is treated as end of string | 
|  | * @return a new array that holds part of the contents of the builder | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if startIndex is invalid, | 
|  | *  or if endIndex is invalid (but endIndex greater than size is valid) | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public char[] toCharArray(final int startIndex, int endIndex) { | 
|  | endIndex = validateRange(startIndex, endIndex); | 
|  | final int len = endIndex - startIndex; | 
|  | if (len == 0) { | 
|  | return ArrayUtils.EMPTY_CHAR_ARRAY; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final char chars[] = new char[len]; | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, startIndex, chars, 0, len); | 
|  | return chars; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Copies the character array into the specified array. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param destination  the destination array, null will cause an array to be created | 
|  | * @return the input array, unless that was null or too small | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public char[] getChars(char[] destination) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | if (destination == null || destination.length < len) { | 
|  | destination = new char[len]; | 
|  | } | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, 0, destination, 0, len); | 
|  | return destination; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Copies the character array into the specified array. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param startIndex  first index to copy, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param endIndex  last index, exclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param destination  the destination array, must not be null or too small | 
|  | * @param destinationIndex  the index to start copying in destination | 
|  | * @throws NullPointerException if the array is null | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if any index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public void getChars(final int startIndex, final int endIndex, final char destination[], final int destinationIndex) { | 
|  | if (startIndex < 0) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(startIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (endIndex < 0 || endIndex > length()) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(endIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (startIndex > endIndex) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("end < start"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, startIndex, destination, destinationIndex, endIndex - startIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * If possible, reads chars from the provided {@link Readable} directly into underlying | 
|  | * character buffer without making extra copies. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param readable  object to read from | 
|  | * @return the number of characters read | 
|  | * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @since 3.4 | 
|  | * @see #appendTo(Appendable) | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int readFrom(final Readable readable) throws IOException { | 
|  | final int oldSize = size; | 
|  | if (readable instanceof Reader) { | 
|  | final Reader r = (Reader) readable; | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + 1); | 
|  | int read; | 
|  | while ((read = r.read(buffer, size, buffer.length - size)) != -1) { | 
|  | size += read; | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else if (readable instanceof CharBuffer) { | 
|  | final CharBuffer cb = (CharBuffer) readable; | 
|  | final int remaining = cb.remaining(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + remaining); | 
|  | cb.get(buffer, size, remaining); | 
|  | size += remaining; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | while (true) { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + 1); | 
|  | final CharBuffer buf = CharBuffer.wrap(buffer, size, buffer.length - size); | 
|  | final int read = readable.read(buf); | 
|  | if (read == -1) { | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | size += read; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return size - oldSize; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends the new line string to this string builder. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The new line string can be altered using {@link #setNewLineText(String)}. | 
|  | * This might be used to force the output to always use Unix line endings | 
|  | * even when on Windows. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendNewLine() { | 
|  | if (newLine == null)  { | 
|  | append(SystemUtils.LINE_SEPARATOR); | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return append(newLine); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends the text representing <code>null</code> to this string builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendNull() { | 
|  | if (nullText == null)  { | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return append(nullText); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends an object to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param obj  the object to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final Object obj) { | 
|  | if (obj == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (obj instanceof CharSequence) { | 
|  | return append((CharSequence) obj); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return append(obj.toString()); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a CharSequence to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param seq  the CharSequence to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 3.0 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final CharSequence seq) { | 
|  | if (seq == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (seq instanceof StrBuilder) { | 
|  | return append((StrBuilder) seq); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (seq instanceof StringBuilder) { | 
|  | return append((StringBuilder) seq); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (seq instanceof StringBuffer) { | 
|  | return append((StringBuffer) seq); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (seq instanceof CharBuffer) { | 
|  | return append((CharBuffer) seq); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return append(seq.toString()); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends part of a CharSequence to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param seq  the CharSequence to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 3.0 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final CharSequence seq, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | if (seq == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return append(seq.toString(), startIndex, length); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a string to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final String str) { | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int strLen = str.length(); | 
|  | if (strLen > 0) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + strLen); | 
|  | str.getChars(0, strLen, buffer, len); | 
|  | size += strLen; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends part of a string to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final String str, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (startIndex < 0 || startIndex > str.length()) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("startIndex must be valid"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length < 0 || (startIndex + length) > str.length()) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("length must be valid"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length > 0) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + length); | 
|  | str.getChars(startIndex, startIndex + length, buffer, len); | 
|  | size += length; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Calls {@link String#format(String, Object...)} and appends the result. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param format the format string | 
|  | * @param objs the objects to use in the format string | 
|  | * @return {@code this} to enable chaining | 
|  | * @see String#format(String, Object...) | 
|  | * @since 3.2 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final String format, final Object... objs) { | 
|  | return append(String.format(format, objs)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends the contents of a char buffer to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param buf  the char buffer to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 3.4 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final CharBuffer buf) { | 
|  | if (buf == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (buf.hasArray()) { | 
|  | final int length = buf.remaining(); | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + length); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buf.array(), buf.arrayOffset() + buf.position(), buffer, len, length); | 
|  | size += length; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | append(buf.toString()); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends the contents of a char buffer to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param buf  the char buffer to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 3.4 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final CharBuffer buf, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | if (buf == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (buf.hasArray()) { | 
|  | final int totalLength = buf.remaining(); | 
|  | if (startIndex < 0 || startIndex > totalLength) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("startIndex must be valid"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length < 0 || (startIndex + length) > totalLength) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("length must be valid"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + length); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buf.array(), buf.arrayOffset() + buf.position() + startIndex, buffer, len, length); | 
|  | size += length; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | append(buf.toString(), startIndex, length); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a string buffer to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string buffer to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final StringBuffer str) { | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int strLen = str.length(); | 
|  | if (strLen > 0) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + strLen); | 
|  | str.getChars(0, strLen, buffer, len); | 
|  | size += strLen; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends part of a string buffer to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final StringBuffer str, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (startIndex < 0 || startIndex > str.length()) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("startIndex must be valid"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length < 0 || (startIndex + length) > str.length()) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("length must be valid"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length > 0) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + length); | 
|  | str.getChars(startIndex, startIndex + length, buffer, len); | 
|  | size += length; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a StringBuilder to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str the StringBuilder to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 3.2 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final StringBuilder str) { | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int strLen = str.length(); | 
|  | if (strLen > 0) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + strLen); | 
|  | str.getChars(0, strLen, buffer, len); | 
|  | size += strLen; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends part of a StringBuilder to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str the StringBuilder to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 3.2 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final StringBuilder str, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (startIndex < 0 || startIndex > str.length()) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("startIndex must be valid"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length < 0 || (startIndex + length) > str.length()) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("length must be valid"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length > 0) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + length); | 
|  | str.getChars(startIndex, startIndex + length, buffer, len); | 
|  | size += length; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends another string builder to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string builder to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final StrBuilder str) { | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int strLen = str.length(); | 
|  | if (strLen > 0) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + strLen); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(str.buffer, 0, buffer, len, strLen); | 
|  | size += strLen; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends part of a string builder to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final StrBuilder str, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (startIndex < 0 || startIndex > str.length()) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("startIndex must be valid"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length < 0 || (startIndex + length) > str.length()) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("length must be valid"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length > 0) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + length); | 
|  | str.getChars(startIndex, startIndex + length, buffer, len); | 
|  | size += length; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a char array to the string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param chars  the char array to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final char[] chars) { | 
|  | if (chars == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int strLen = chars.length; | 
|  | if (strLen > 0) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + strLen); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(chars, 0, buffer, len, strLen); | 
|  | size += strLen; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a char array to the string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param chars  the char array to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final char[] chars, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | if (chars == null) { | 
|  | return appendNull(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (startIndex < 0 || startIndex > chars.length) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("Invalid startIndex: " + length); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length < 0 || (startIndex + length) > chars.length) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("Invalid length: " + length); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length > 0) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + length); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(chars, startIndex, buffer, len, length); | 
|  | size += length; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a boolean value to the string builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final boolean value) { | 
|  | if (value) { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + 4); | 
|  | buffer[size++] = 't'; | 
|  | buffer[size++] = 'r'; | 
|  | buffer[size++] = 'u'; | 
|  | buffer[size++] = 'e'; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + 5); | 
|  | buffer[size++] = 'f'; | 
|  | buffer[size++] = 'a'; | 
|  | buffer[size++] = 'l'; | 
|  | buffer[size++] = 's'; | 
|  | buffer[size++] = 'e'; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a char value to the string builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param ch  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 3.0 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final char ch) { | 
|  | final int len = length(); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(len + 1); | 
|  | buffer[size++] = ch; | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends an int value to the string builder using <code>String.valueOf</code>. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final int value) { | 
|  | return append(String.valueOf(value)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a long value to the string builder using <code>String.valueOf</code>. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final long value) { | 
|  | return append(String.valueOf(value)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a float value to the string builder using <code>String.valueOf</code>. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final float value) { | 
|  | return append(String.valueOf(value)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a double value to the string builder using <code>String.valueOf</code>. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder append(final double value) { | 
|  | return append(String.valueOf(value)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends an object followed by a new line to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param obj  the object to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final Object obj) { | 
|  | return append(obj).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a string followed by a new line to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final String str) { | 
|  | return append(str).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends part of a string followed by a new line to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final String str, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | return append(str, startIndex, length).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Calls {@link String#format(String, Object...)} and appends the result. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param format the format string | 
|  | * @param objs the objects to use in the format string | 
|  | * @return {@code this} to enable chaining | 
|  | * @see String#format(String, Object...) | 
|  | * @since 3.2 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final String format, final Object... objs) { | 
|  | return append(format, objs).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a string buffer followed by a new line to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string buffer to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final StringBuffer str) { | 
|  | return append(str).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a string builder followed by a new line to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string builder to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 3.2 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final StringBuilder str) { | 
|  | return append(str).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends part of a string builder followed by a new line to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string builder to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 3.2 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final StringBuilder str, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | return append(str, startIndex, length).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends part of a string buffer followed by a new line to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final StringBuffer str, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | return append(str, startIndex, length).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends another string builder followed by a new line to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string builder to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final StrBuilder str) { | 
|  | return append(str).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends part of a string builder followed by a new line to this string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final StrBuilder str, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | return append(str, startIndex, length).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a char array followed by a new line to the string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param chars  the char array to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final char[] chars) { | 
|  | return append(chars).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a char array followed by a new line to the string builder. | 
|  | * Appending null will call {@link #appendNull()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param chars  the char array to append | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, must be valid | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final char[] chars, final int startIndex, final int length) { | 
|  | return append(chars, startIndex, length).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a boolean value followed by a new line to the string builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final boolean value) { | 
|  | return append(value).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a char value followed by a new line to the string builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param ch  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final char ch) { | 
|  | return append(ch).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends an int value followed by a new line to the string builder using <code>String.valueOf</code>. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final int value) { | 
|  | return append(value).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a long value followed by a new line to the string builder using <code>String.valueOf</code>. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final long value) { | 
|  | return append(value).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a float value followed by a new line to the string builder using <code>String.valueOf</code>. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final float value) { | 
|  | return append(value).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a double value followed by a new line to the string builder using <code>String.valueOf</code>. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendln(final double value) { | 
|  | return append(value).appendNewLine(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends each item in an array to the builder without any separators. | 
|  | * Appending a null array will have no effect. | 
|  | * Each object is appended using {@link #append(Object)}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param <T>  the element type | 
|  | * @param array  the array to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public <T> StrBuilder appendAll(final T... array) { | 
|  | if (array != null && array.length > 0) { | 
|  | for (final Object element : array) { | 
|  | append(element); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends each item in a iterable to the builder without any separators. | 
|  | * Appending a null iterable will have no effect. | 
|  | * Each object is appended using {@link #append(Object)}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param iterable  the iterable to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendAll(final Iterable<?> iterable) { | 
|  | if (iterable != null) { | 
|  | for (final Object o : iterable) { | 
|  | append(o); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends each item in an iterator to the builder without any separators. | 
|  | * Appending a null iterator will have no effect. | 
|  | * Each object is appended using {@link #append(Object)}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param it  the iterator to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendAll(final Iterator<?> it) { | 
|  | if (it != null) { | 
|  | while (it.hasNext()) { | 
|  | append(it.next()); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends an array placing separators between each value, but | 
|  | * not before the first or after the last. | 
|  | * Appending a null array will have no effect. | 
|  | * Each object is appended using {@link #append(Object)}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param array  the array to append | 
|  | * @param separator  the separator to use, null means no separator | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendWithSeparators(final Object[] array, final String separator) { | 
|  | if (array != null && array.length > 0) { | 
|  | @SuppressWarnings( "deprecation" ) // ObjectUtils.toString(Object) has been deprecated in 3.2 | 
|  | final String sep = ObjectUtils.toString(separator); | 
|  | append(array[0]); | 
|  | for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) { | 
|  | append(sep); | 
|  | append(array[i]); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a iterable placing separators between each value, but | 
|  | * not before the first or after the last. | 
|  | * Appending a null iterable will have no effect. | 
|  | * Each object is appended using {@link #append(Object)}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param iterable  the iterable to append | 
|  | * @param separator  the separator to use, null means no separator | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendWithSeparators(final Iterable<?> iterable, final String separator) { | 
|  | if (iterable != null) { | 
|  | @SuppressWarnings( "deprecation" ) // ObjectUtils.toString(Object) has been deprecated in 3.2 | 
|  | final String sep = ObjectUtils.toString(separator); | 
|  | final Iterator<?> it = iterable.iterator(); | 
|  | while (it.hasNext()) { | 
|  | append(it.next()); | 
|  | if (it.hasNext()) { | 
|  | append(sep); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends an iterator placing separators between each value, but | 
|  | * not before the first or after the last. | 
|  | * Appending a null iterator will have no effect. | 
|  | * Each object is appended using {@link #append(Object)}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param it  the iterator to append | 
|  | * @param separator  the separator to use, null means no separator | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendWithSeparators(final Iterator<?> it, final String separator) { | 
|  | if (it != null) { | 
|  | @SuppressWarnings( "deprecation" ) // ObjectUtils.toString(Object) has been deprecated in 3.2 | 
|  | final String sep = ObjectUtils.toString(separator); | 
|  | while (it.hasNext()) { | 
|  | append(it.next()); | 
|  | if (it.hasNext()) { | 
|  | append(sep); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a separator if the builder is currently non-empty. | 
|  | * Appending a null separator will have no effect. | 
|  | * The separator is appended using {@link #append(String)}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method is useful for adding a separator each time around the | 
|  | * loop except the first. | 
|  | * <pre> | 
|  | * for (Iterator it = list.iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) { | 
|  | *   appendSeparator(","); | 
|  | *   append(it.next()); | 
|  | * } | 
|  | * </pre> | 
|  | * Note that for this simple example, you should use | 
|  | * {@link #appendWithSeparators(Iterable, String)}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param separator  the separator to use, null means no separator | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendSeparator(final String separator) { | 
|  | return appendSeparator(separator, null); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends one of both separators to the StrBuilder. | 
|  | * If the builder is currently empty it will append the defaultIfEmpty-separator | 
|  | * Otherwise it will append the standard-separator | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Appending a null separator will have no effect. | 
|  | * The separator is appended using {@link #append(String)}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method is for example useful for constructing queries | 
|  | * <pre> | 
|  | * StrBuilder whereClause = new StrBuilder(); | 
|  | * if(searchCommand.getPriority() != null) { | 
|  | *  whereClause.appendSeparator(" and", " where"); | 
|  | *  whereClause.append(" priority = ?") | 
|  | * } | 
|  | * if(searchCommand.getComponent() != null) { | 
|  | *  whereClause.appendSeparator(" and", " where"); | 
|  | *  whereClause.append(" component = ?") | 
|  | * } | 
|  | * selectClause.append(whereClause) | 
|  | * </pre> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param standard the separator if builder is not empty, null means no separator | 
|  | * @param defaultIfEmpty the separator if builder is empty, null means no separator | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.5 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendSeparator(final String standard, final String defaultIfEmpty) { | 
|  | final String str = isEmpty() ? defaultIfEmpty : standard; | 
|  | if (str != null) { | 
|  | append(str); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a separator if the builder is currently non-empty. | 
|  | * The separator is appended using {@link #append(char)}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method is useful for adding a separator each time around the | 
|  | * loop except the first. | 
|  | * <pre> | 
|  | * for (Iterator it = list.iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) { | 
|  | *   appendSeparator(','); | 
|  | *   append(it.next()); | 
|  | * } | 
|  | * </pre> | 
|  | * Note that for this simple example, you should use | 
|  | * {@link #appendWithSeparators(Iterable, String)}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param separator  the separator to use | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendSeparator(final char separator) { | 
|  | if (size() > 0) { | 
|  | append(separator); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Append one of both separators to the builder | 
|  | * If the builder is currently empty it will append the defaultIfEmpty-separator | 
|  | * Otherwise it will append the standard-separator | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The separator is appended using {@link #append(char)}. | 
|  | * @param standard the separator if builder is not empty | 
|  | * @param defaultIfEmpty the separator if builder is empty | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.5 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendSeparator(final char standard, final char defaultIfEmpty) { | 
|  | if (size() > 0) { | 
|  | append(standard); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | append(defaultIfEmpty); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a separator to the builder if the loop index is greater than zero. | 
|  | * Appending a null separator will have no effect. | 
|  | * The separator is appended using {@link #append(String)}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method is useful for adding a separator each time around the | 
|  | * loop except the first. | 
|  | * </p> | 
|  | * <pre> | 
|  | * for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) { | 
|  | *   appendSeparator(",", i); | 
|  | *   append(list.get(i)); | 
|  | * } | 
|  | * </pre> | 
|  | * Note that for this simple example, you should use | 
|  | * {@link #appendWithSeparators(Iterable, String)}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param separator  the separator to use, null means no separator | 
|  | * @param loopIndex  the loop index | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendSeparator(final String separator, final int loopIndex) { | 
|  | if (separator != null && loopIndex > 0) { | 
|  | append(separator); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends a separator to the builder if the loop index is greater than zero. | 
|  | * The separator is appended using {@link #append(char)}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method is useful for adding a separator each time around the | 
|  | * loop except the first. | 
|  | * </p> | 
|  | * <pre> | 
|  | * for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) { | 
|  | *   appendSeparator(",", i); | 
|  | *   append(list.get(i)); | 
|  | * } | 
|  | * </pre> | 
|  | * Note that for this simple example, you should use | 
|  | * {@link #appendWithSeparators(Iterable, String)}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param separator  the separator to use | 
|  | * @param loopIndex  the loop index | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @since 2.3 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendSeparator(final char separator, final int loopIndex) { | 
|  | if (loopIndex > 0) { | 
|  | append(separator); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends the pad character to the builder the specified number of times. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param length  the length to append, negative means no append | 
|  | * @param padChar  the character to append | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendPadding(final int length, final char padChar) { | 
|  | if (length >= 0) { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + length); | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { | 
|  | buffer[size++] = padChar; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends an object to the builder padding on the left to a fixed width. | 
|  | * The <code>toString</code> of the object is used. | 
|  | * If the object is larger than the length, the left hand side is lost. | 
|  | * If the object is null, the null text value is used. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param obj  the object to append, null uses null text | 
|  | * @param width  the fixed field width, zero or negative has no effect | 
|  | * @param padChar  the pad character to use | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendFixedWidthPadLeft(final Object obj, final int width, final char padChar) { | 
|  | if (width > 0) { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + width); | 
|  | String str = (obj == null ? getNullText() : obj.toString()); | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | str = ""; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int strLen = str.length(); | 
|  | if (strLen >= width) { | 
|  | str.getChars(strLen - width, strLen, buffer, size); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | final int padLen = width - strLen; | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < padLen; i++) { | 
|  | buffer[size + i] = padChar; | 
|  | } | 
|  | str.getChars(0, strLen, buffer, size + padLen); | 
|  | } | 
|  | size += width; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends an object to the builder padding on the left to a fixed width. | 
|  | * The <code>String.valueOf</code> of the <code>int</code> value is used. | 
|  | * If the formatted value is larger than the length, the left hand side is lost. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @param width  the fixed field width, zero or negative has no effect | 
|  | * @param padChar  the pad character to use | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendFixedWidthPadLeft(final int value, final int width, final char padChar) { | 
|  | return appendFixedWidthPadLeft(String.valueOf(value), width, padChar); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends an object to the builder padding on the right to a fixed length. | 
|  | * The <code>toString</code> of the object is used. | 
|  | * If the object is larger than the length, the right hand side is lost. | 
|  | * If the object is null, null text value is used. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param obj  the object to append, null uses null text | 
|  | * @param width  the fixed field width, zero or negative has no effect | 
|  | * @param padChar  the pad character to use | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendFixedWidthPadRight(final Object obj, final int width, final char padChar) { | 
|  | if (width > 0) { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + width); | 
|  | String str = (obj == null ? getNullText() : obj.toString()); | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | str = ""; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int strLen = str.length(); | 
|  | if (strLen >= width) { | 
|  | str.getChars(0, width, buffer, size); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | final int padLen = width - strLen; | 
|  | str.getChars(0, strLen, buffer, size); | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < padLen; i++) { | 
|  | buffer[size + strLen + i] = padChar; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | size += width; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends an object to the builder padding on the right to a fixed length. | 
|  | * The <code>String.valueOf</code> of the <code>int</code> value is used. | 
|  | * If the object is larger than the length, the right hand side is lost. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param value  the value to append | 
|  | * @param width  the fixed field width, zero or negative has no effect | 
|  | * @param padChar  the pad character to use | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder appendFixedWidthPadRight(final int value, final int width, final char padChar) { | 
|  | return appendFixedWidthPadRight(String.valueOf(value), width, padChar); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inserts the string representation of an object into this builder. | 
|  | * Inserting null will use the stored null text value. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index to add at, must be valid | 
|  | * @param obj  the object to insert | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder insert(final int index, final Object obj) { | 
|  | if (obj == null) { | 
|  | return insert(index, nullText); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return insert(index, obj.toString()); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inserts the string into this builder. | 
|  | * Inserting null will use the stored null text value. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index to add at, must be valid | 
|  | * @param str  the string to insert | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder insert(final int index, String str) { | 
|  | validateIndex(index); | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | str = nullText; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (str != null) { | 
|  | final int strLen = str.length(); | 
|  | if (strLen > 0) { | 
|  | final int newSize = size + strLen; | 
|  | ensureCapacity(newSize); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, index, buffer, index + strLen, size - index); | 
|  | size = newSize; | 
|  | str.getChars(0, strLen, buffer, index); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inserts the character array into this builder. | 
|  | * Inserting null will use the stored null text value. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index to add at, must be valid | 
|  | * @param chars  the char array to insert | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder insert(final int index, final char chars[]) { | 
|  | validateIndex(index); | 
|  | if (chars == null) { | 
|  | return insert(index, nullText); | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int len = chars.length; | 
|  | if (len > 0) { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + len); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, index, buffer, index + len, size - index); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(chars, 0, buffer, index, len); | 
|  | size += len; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inserts part of the character array into this builder. | 
|  | * Inserting null will use the stored null text value. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index to add at, must be valid | 
|  | * @param chars  the char array to insert | 
|  | * @param offset  the offset into the character array to start at, must be valid | 
|  | * @param length  the length of the character array part to copy, must be positive | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if any index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder insert(final int index, final char chars[], final int offset, final int length) { | 
|  | validateIndex(index); | 
|  | if (chars == null) { | 
|  | return insert(index, nullText); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (offset < 0 || offset > chars.length) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("Invalid offset: " + offset); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length < 0 || offset + length > chars.length) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("Invalid length: " + length); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length > 0) { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + length); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, index, buffer, index + length, size - index); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(chars, offset, buffer, index, length); | 
|  | size += length; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inserts the value into this builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index to add at, must be valid | 
|  | * @param value  the value to insert | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder insert(int index, final boolean value) { | 
|  | validateIndex(index); | 
|  | if (value) { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + 4); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, index, buffer, index + 4, size - index); | 
|  | buffer[index++] = 't'; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = 'r'; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = 'u'; | 
|  | buffer[index] = 'e'; | 
|  | size += 4; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + 5); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, index, buffer, index + 5, size - index); | 
|  | buffer[index++] = 'f'; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = 'a'; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = 'l'; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = 's'; | 
|  | buffer[index] = 'e'; | 
|  | size += 5; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inserts the value into this builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index to add at, must be valid | 
|  | * @param value  the value to insert | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder insert(final int index, final char value) { | 
|  | validateIndex(index); | 
|  | ensureCapacity(size + 1); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, index, buffer, index + 1, size - index); | 
|  | buffer[index] = value; | 
|  | size++; | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inserts the value into this builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index to add at, must be valid | 
|  | * @param value  the value to insert | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder insert(final int index, final int value) { | 
|  | return insert(index, String.valueOf(value)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inserts the value into this builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index to add at, must be valid | 
|  | * @param value  the value to insert | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder insert(final int index, final long value) { | 
|  | return insert(index, String.valueOf(value)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inserts the value into this builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index to add at, must be valid | 
|  | * @param value  the value to insert | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder insert(final int index, final float value) { | 
|  | return insert(index, String.valueOf(value)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inserts the value into this builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index to add at, must be valid | 
|  | * @param value  the value to insert | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder insert(final int index, final double value) { | 
|  | return insert(index, String.valueOf(value)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Internal method to delete a range without validation. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, must be valid | 
|  | * @param endIndex  the end index (exclusive), must be valid | 
|  | * @param len  the length, must be valid | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if any index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | private void deleteImpl(final int startIndex, final int endIndex, final int len) { | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, endIndex, buffer, startIndex, size - endIndex); | 
|  | size -= len; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Deletes the characters between the two specified indices. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param endIndex  the end index, exclusive, must be valid except | 
|  | *  that if too large it is treated as end of string | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder delete(final int startIndex, int endIndex) { | 
|  | endIndex = validateRange(startIndex, endIndex); | 
|  | final int len = endIndex - startIndex; | 
|  | if (len > 0) { | 
|  | deleteImpl(startIndex, endIndex, len); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Deletes the character wherever it occurs in the builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param ch  the character to delete | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder deleteAll(final char ch) { | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { | 
|  | if (buffer[i] == ch) { | 
|  | final int start = i; | 
|  | while (++i < size) { | 
|  | if (buffer[i] != ch) { | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int len = i - start; | 
|  | deleteImpl(start, i, len); | 
|  | i -= len; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Deletes the character wherever it occurs in the builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param ch  the character to delete | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder deleteFirst(final char ch) { | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { | 
|  | if (buffer[i] == ch) { | 
|  | deleteImpl(i, i + 1, 1); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Deletes the string wherever it occurs in the builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to delete, null causes no action | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder deleteAll(final String str) { | 
|  | final int len = (str == null ? 0 : str.length()); | 
|  | if (len > 0) { | 
|  | int index = indexOf(str, 0); | 
|  | while (index >= 0) { | 
|  | deleteImpl(index, index + len, len); | 
|  | index = indexOf(str, index); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Deletes the string wherever it occurs in the builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to delete, null causes no action | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder deleteFirst(final String str) { | 
|  | final int len = (str == null ? 0 : str.length()); | 
|  | if (len > 0) { | 
|  | final int index = indexOf(str, 0); | 
|  | if (index >= 0) { | 
|  | deleteImpl(index, index + len, len); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Deletes all parts of the builder that the matcher matches. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Matchers can be used to perform advanced deletion behaviour. | 
|  | * For example you could write a matcher to delete all occurrences | 
|  | * where the character 'a' is followed by a number. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param matcher  the matcher to use to find the deletion, null causes no action | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder deleteAll(final StrMatcher matcher) { | 
|  | return replace(matcher, null, 0, size, -1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Deletes the first match within the builder using the specified matcher. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Matchers can be used to perform advanced deletion behaviour. | 
|  | * For example you could write a matcher to delete | 
|  | * where the character 'a' is followed by a number. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param matcher  the matcher to use to find the deletion, null causes no action | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder deleteFirst(final StrMatcher matcher) { | 
|  | return replace(matcher, null, 0, size, 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Internal method to delete a range without validation. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, must be valid | 
|  | * @param endIndex  the end index (exclusive), must be valid | 
|  | * @param removeLen  the length to remove (endIndex - startIndex), must be valid | 
|  | * @param insertStr  the string to replace with, null means delete range | 
|  | * @param insertLen  the length of the insert string, must be valid | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if any index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | private void replaceImpl(final int startIndex, final int endIndex, final int removeLen, final String insertStr, final int insertLen) { | 
|  | final int newSize = size - removeLen + insertLen; | 
|  | if (insertLen != removeLen) { | 
|  | ensureCapacity(newSize); | 
|  | System.arraycopy(buffer, endIndex, buffer, startIndex + insertLen, size - endIndex); | 
|  | size = newSize; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (insertLen > 0) { | 
|  | insertStr.getChars(0, insertLen, buffer, startIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Replaces a portion of the string builder with another string. | 
|  | * The length of the inserted string does not have to match the removed length. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param endIndex  the end index, exclusive, must be valid except | 
|  | *  that if too large it is treated as end of string | 
|  | * @param replaceStr  the string to replace with, null means delete range | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder replace(final int startIndex, int endIndex, final String replaceStr) { | 
|  | endIndex = validateRange(startIndex, endIndex); | 
|  | final int insertLen = (replaceStr == null ? 0 : replaceStr.length()); | 
|  | replaceImpl(startIndex, endIndex, endIndex - startIndex, replaceStr, insertLen); | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Replaces the search character with the replace character | 
|  | * throughout the builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param search  the search character | 
|  | * @param replace  the replace character | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder replaceAll(final char search, final char replace) { | 
|  | if (search != replace) { | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { | 
|  | if (buffer[i] == search) { | 
|  | buffer[i] = replace; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Replaces the first instance of the search character with the | 
|  | * replace character in the builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param search  the search character | 
|  | * @param replace  the replace character | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder replaceFirst(final char search, final char replace) { | 
|  | if (search != replace) { | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { | 
|  | if (buffer[i] == search) { | 
|  | buffer[i] = replace; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Replaces the search string with the replace string throughout the builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param searchStr  the search string, null causes no action to occur | 
|  | * @param replaceStr  the replace string, null is equivalent to an empty string | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder replaceAll(final String searchStr, final String replaceStr) { | 
|  | final int searchLen = (searchStr == null ? 0 : searchStr.length()); | 
|  | if (searchLen > 0) { | 
|  | final int replaceLen = (replaceStr == null ? 0 : replaceStr.length()); | 
|  | int index = indexOf(searchStr, 0); | 
|  | while (index >= 0) { | 
|  | replaceImpl(index, index + searchLen, searchLen, replaceStr, replaceLen); | 
|  | index = indexOf(searchStr, index + replaceLen); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Replaces the first instance of the search string with the replace string. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param searchStr  the search string, null causes no action to occur | 
|  | * @param replaceStr  the replace string, null is equivalent to an empty string | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder replaceFirst(final String searchStr, final String replaceStr) { | 
|  | final int searchLen = (searchStr == null ? 0 : searchStr.length()); | 
|  | if (searchLen > 0) { | 
|  | final int index = indexOf(searchStr, 0); | 
|  | if (index >= 0) { | 
|  | final int replaceLen = (replaceStr == null ? 0 : replaceStr.length()); | 
|  | replaceImpl(index, index + searchLen, searchLen, replaceStr, replaceLen); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Replaces all matches within the builder with the replace string. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Matchers can be used to perform advanced replace behaviour. | 
|  | * For example you could write a matcher to replace all occurrences | 
|  | * where the character 'a' is followed by a number. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param matcher  the matcher to use to find the deletion, null causes no action | 
|  | * @param replaceStr  the replace string, null is equivalent to an empty string | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder replaceAll(final StrMatcher matcher, final String replaceStr) { | 
|  | return replace(matcher, replaceStr, 0, size, -1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Replaces the first match within the builder with the replace string. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Matchers can be used to perform advanced replace behaviour. | 
|  | * For example you could write a matcher to replace | 
|  | * where the character 'a' is followed by a number. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param matcher  the matcher to use to find the deletion, null causes no action | 
|  | * @param replaceStr  the replace string, null is equivalent to an empty string | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder replaceFirst(final StrMatcher matcher, final String replaceStr) { | 
|  | return replace(matcher, replaceStr, 0, size, 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Advanced search and replaces within the builder using a matcher. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Matchers can be used to perform advanced behaviour. | 
|  | * For example you could write a matcher to delete all occurrences | 
|  | * where the character 'a' is followed by a number. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param matcher  the matcher to use to find the deletion, null causes no action | 
|  | * @param replaceStr  the string to replace the match with, null is a delete | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param endIndex  the end index, exclusive, must be valid except | 
|  | *  that if too large it is treated as end of string | 
|  | * @param replaceCount  the number of times to replace, -1 for replace all | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if start index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder replace( | 
|  | final StrMatcher matcher, final String replaceStr, | 
|  | final int startIndex, int endIndex, final int replaceCount) { | 
|  | endIndex = validateRange(startIndex, endIndex); | 
|  | return replaceImpl(matcher, replaceStr, startIndex, endIndex, replaceCount); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Replaces within the builder using a matcher. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Matchers can be used to perform advanced behaviour. | 
|  | * For example you could write a matcher to delete all occurrences | 
|  | * where the character 'a' is followed by a number. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param matcher  the matcher to use to find the deletion, null causes no action | 
|  | * @param replaceStr  the string to replace the match with, null is a delete | 
|  | * @param from  the start index, must be valid | 
|  | * @param to  the end index (exclusive), must be valid | 
|  | * @param replaceCount  the number of times to replace, -1 for replace all | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if any index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | private StrBuilder replaceImpl( | 
|  | final StrMatcher matcher, final String replaceStr, | 
|  | final int from, int to, int replaceCount) { | 
|  | if (matcher == null || size == 0) { | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int replaceLen = (replaceStr == null ? 0 : replaceStr.length()); | 
|  | final char[] buf = buffer; | 
|  | for (int i = from; i < to && replaceCount != 0; i++) { | 
|  | final int removeLen = matcher.isMatch(buf, i, from, to); | 
|  | if (removeLen > 0) { | 
|  | replaceImpl(i, i + removeLen, removeLen, replaceStr, replaceLen); | 
|  | to = to - removeLen + replaceLen; | 
|  | i = i + replaceLen - 1; | 
|  | if (replaceCount > 0) { | 
|  | replaceCount--; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Reverses the string builder placing each character in the opposite index. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder reverse() { | 
|  | if (size == 0) { | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | final int half = size / 2; | 
|  | final char[] buf = buffer; | 
|  | for (int leftIdx = 0, rightIdx = size - 1; leftIdx < half; leftIdx++,rightIdx--) { | 
|  | final char swap = buf[leftIdx]; | 
|  | buf[leftIdx] = buf[rightIdx]; | 
|  | buf[rightIdx] = swap; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Trims the builder by removing characters less than or equal to a space | 
|  | * from the beginning and end. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return this, to enable chaining | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrBuilder trim() { | 
|  | if (size == 0) { | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  | int len = size; | 
|  | final char[] buf = buffer; | 
|  | int pos = 0; | 
|  | while (pos < len && buf[pos] <= ' ') { | 
|  | pos++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | while (pos < len && buf[len - 1] <= ' ') { | 
|  | len--; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (len < size) { | 
|  | delete(len, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (pos > 0) { | 
|  | delete(0, pos); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Checks whether this builder starts with the specified string. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Note that this method handles null input quietly, unlike String. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to search for, null returns false | 
|  | * @return true if the builder starts with the string | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public boolean startsWith(final String str) { | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int len = str.length(); | 
|  | if (len == 0) { | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (len > size) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { | 
|  | if (buffer[i] != str.charAt(i)) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Checks whether this builder ends with the specified string. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Note that this method handles null input quietly, unlike String. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to search for, null returns false | 
|  | * @return true if the builder ends with the string | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public boolean endsWith(final String str) { | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int len = str.length(); | 
|  | if (len == 0) { | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (len > size) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | int pos = size - len; | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < len; i++,pos++) { | 
|  | if (buffer[pos] != str.charAt(i)) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * {@inheritDoc} | 
|  | * @since 3.0 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public CharSequence subSequence(final int startIndex, final int endIndex) { | 
|  | if (startIndex < 0) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(startIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (endIndex > size) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(endIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (startIndex > endIndex) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(endIndex - startIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return substring(startIndex, endIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Extracts a portion of this string builder as a string. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param start  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @return the new string | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public String substring(final int start) { | 
|  | return substring(start, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Extracts a portion of this string builder as a string. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Note: This method treats an endIndex greater than the length of the | 
|  | * builder as equal to the length of the builder, and continues | 
|  | * without error, unlike StringBuffer or String. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param endIndex  the end index, exclusive, must be valid except | 
|  | *  that if too large it is treated as end of string | 
|  | * @return the new string | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public String substring(final int startIndex, int endIndex) { | 
|  | endIndex = validateRange(startIndex, endIndex); | 
|  | return new String(buffer, startIndex, endIndex - startIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Extracts the leftmost characters from the string builder without | 
|  | * throwing an exception. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method extracts the left <code>length</code> characters from | 
|  | * the builder. If this many characters are not available, the whole | 
|  | * builder is returned. Thus the returned string may be shorter than the | 
|  | * length requested. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param length  the number of characters to extract, negative returns empty string | 
|  | * @return the new string | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public String leftString(final int length) { | 
|  | if (length <= 0) { | 
|  | return ""; | 
|  | } else if (length >= size) { | 
|  | return new String(buffer, 0, size); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | return new String(buffer, 0, length); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Extracts the rightmost characters from the string builder without | 
|  | * throwing an exception. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method extracts the right <code>length</code> characters from | 
|  | * the builder. If this many characters are not available, the whole | 
|  | * builder is returned. Thus the returned string may be shorter than the | 
|  | * length requested. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param length  the number of characters to extract, negative returns empty string | 
|  | * @return the new string | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public String rightString(final int length) { | 
|  | if (length <= 0) { | 
|  | return ""; | 
|  | } else if (length >= size) { | 
|  | return new String(buffer, 0, size); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | return new String(buffer, size - length, length); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Extracts some characters from the middle of the string builder without | 
|  | * throwing an exception. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method extracts <code>length</code> characters from the builder | 
|  | * at the specified index. | 
|  | * If the index is negative it is treated as zero. | 
|  | * If the index is greater than the builder size, it is treated as the builder size. | 
|  | * If the length is negative, the empty string is returned. | 
|  | * If insufficient characters are available in the builder, as much as possible is returned. | 
|  | * Thus the returned string may be shorter than the length requested. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index to start at, negative means zero | 
|  | * @param length  the number of characters to extract, negative returns empty string | 
|  | * @return the new string | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public String midString(int index, final int length) { | 
|  | if (index < 0) { | 
|  | index = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (length <= 0 || index >= size) { | 
|  | return ""; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (size <= index + length) { | 
|  | return new String(buffer, index, size - index); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return new String(buffer, index, length); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Checks if the string builder contains the specified char. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param ch  the character to find | 
|  | * @return true if the builder contains the character | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public boolean contains(final char ch) { | 
|  | final char[] thisBuf = buffer; | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < this.size; i++) { | 
|  | if (thisBuf[i] == ch) { | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Checks if the string builder contains the specified string. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to find | 
|  | * @return true if the builder contains the string | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public boolean contains(final String str) { | 
|  | return indexOf(str, 0) >= 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Checks if the string builder contains a string matched using the | 
|  | * specified matcher. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Matchers can be used to perform advanced searching behaviour. | 
|  | * For example you could write a matcher to search for the character | 
|  | * 'a' followed by a number. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param matcher  the matcher to use, null returns -1 | 
|  | * @return true if the matcher finds a match in the builder | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public boolean contains(final StrMatcher matcher) { | 
|  | return indexOf(matcher, 0) >= 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder to find the first reference to the specified char. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param ch  the character to find | 
|  | * @return the first index of the character, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int indexOf(final char ch) { | 
|  | return indexOf(ch, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder to find the first reference to the specified char. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param ch  the character to find | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the index to start at, invalid index rounded to edge | 
|  | * @return the first index of the character, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int indexOf(final char ch, int startIndex) { | 
|  | startIndex = (startIndex < 0 ? 0 : startIndex); | 
|  | if (startIndex >= size) { | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final char[] thisBuf = buffer; | 
|  | for (int i = startIndex; i < size; i++) { | 
|  | if (thisBuf[i] == ch) { | 
|  | return i; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder to find the first reference to the specified string. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Note that a null input string will return -1, whereas the JDK throws an exception. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to find, null returns -1 | 
|  | * @return the first index of the string, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int indexOf(final String str) { | 
|  | return indexOf(str, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder to find the first reference to the specified | 
|  | * string starting searching from the given index. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Note that a null input string will return -1, whereas the JDK throws an exception. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to find, null returns -1 | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the index to start at, invalid index rounded to edge | 
|  | * @return the first index of the string, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int indexOf(final String str, int startIndex) { | 
|  | startIndex = (startIndex < 0 ? 0 : startIndex); | 
|  | if (str == null || startIndex >= size) { | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int strLen = str.length(); | 
|  | if (strLen == 1) { | 
|  | return indexOf(str.charAt(0), startIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (strLen == 0) { | 
|  | return startIndex; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (strLen > size) { | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final char[] thisBuf = buffer; | 
|  | final int len = size - strLen + 1; | 
|  | outer: | 
|  | for (int i = startIndex; i < len; i++) { | 
|  | for (int j = 0; j < strLen; j++) { | 
|  | if (str.charAt(j) != thisBuf[i + j]) { | 
|  | continue outer; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return i; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder using the matcher to find the first match. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Matchers can be used to perform advanced searching behaviour. | 
|  | * For example you could write a matcher to find the character 'a' | 
|  | * followed by a number. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param matcher  the matcher to use, null returns -1 | 
|  | * @return the first index matched, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int indexOf(final StrMatcher matcher) { | 
|  | return indexOf(matcher, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder using the matcher to find the first | 
|  | * match searching from the given index. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Matchers can be used to perform advanced searching behaviour. | 
|  | * For example you could write a matcher to find the character 'a' | 
|  | * followed by a number. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param matcher  the matcher to use, null returns -1 | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the index to start at, invalid index rounded to edge | 
|  | * @return the first index matched, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int indexOf(final StrMatcher matcher, int startIndex) { | 
|  | startIndex = (startIndex < 0 ? 0 : startIndex); | 
|  | if (matcher == null || startIndex >= size) { | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int len = size; | 
|  | final char[] buf = buffer; | 
|  | for (int i = startIndex; i < len; i++) { | 
|  | if (matcher.isMatch(buf, i, startIndex, len) > 0) { | 
|  | return i; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder to find the last reference to the specified char. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param ch  the character to find | 
|  | * @return the last index of the character, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int lastIndexOf(final char ch) { | 
|  | return lastIndexOf(ch, size - 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder to find the last reference to the specified char. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param ch  the character to find | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the index to start at, invalid index rounded to edge | 
|  | * @return the last index of the character, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int lastIndexOf(final char ch, int startIndex) { | 
|  | startIndex = (startIndex >= size ? size - 1 : startIndex); | 
|  | if (startIndex < 0) { | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | for (int i = startIndex; i >= 0; i--) { | 
|  | if (buffer[i] == ch) { | 
|  | return i; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder to find the last reference to the specified string. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Note that a null input string will return -1, whereas the JDK throws an exception. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to find, null returns -1 | 
|  | * @return the last index of the string, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int lastIndexOf(final String str) { | 
|  | return lastIndexOf(str, size - 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder to find the last reference to the specified | 
|  | * string starting searching from the given index. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Note that a null input string will return -1, whereas the JDK throws an exception. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param str  the string to find, null returns -1 | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the index to start at, invalid index rounded to edge | 
|  | * @return the last index of the string, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int lastIndexOf(final String str, int startIndex) { | 
|  | startIndex = (startIndex >= size ? size - 1 : startIndex); | 
|  | if (str == null || startIndex < 0) { | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final int strLen = str.length(); | 
|  | if (strLen > 0 && strLen <= size) { | 
|  | if (strLen == 1) { | 
|  | return lastIndexOf(str.charAt(0), startIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | outer: | 
|  | for (int i = startIndex - strLen + 1; i >= 0; i--) { | 
|  | for (int j = 0; j < strLen; j++) { | 
|  | if (str.charAt(j) != buffer[i + j]) { | 
|  | continue outer; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return i; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | } else if (strLen == 0) { | 
|  | return startIndex; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder using the matcher to find the last match. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Matchers can be used to perform advanced searching behaviour. | 
|  | * For example you could write a matcher to find the character 'a' | 
|  | * followed by a number. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param matcher  the matcher to use, null returns -1 | 
|  | * @return the last index matched, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int lastIndexOf(final StrMatcher matcher) { | 
|  | return lastIndexOf(matcher, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Searches the string builder using the matcher to find the last | 
|  | * match searching from the given index. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Matchers can be used to perform advanced searching behaviour. | 
|  | * For example you could write a matcher to find the character 'a' | 
|  | * followed by a number. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param matcher  the matcher to use, null returns -1 | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the index to start at, invalid index rounded to edge | 
|  | * @return the last index matched, or -1 if not found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public int lastIndexOf(final StrMatcher matcher, int startIndex) { | 
|  | startIndex = (startIndex >= size ? size - 1 : startIndex); | 
|  | if (matcher == null || startIndex < 0) { | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final char[] buf = buffer; | 
|  | final int endIndex = startIndex + 1; | 
|  | for (int i = startIndex; i >= 0; i--) { | 
|  | if (matcher.isMatch(buf, i, 0, endIndex) > 0) { | 
|  | return i; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Creates a tokenizer that can tokenize the contents of this builder. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method allows the contents of this builder to be tokenized. | 
|  | * The tokenizer will be setup by default to tokenize on space, tab, | 
|  | * newline and formfeed (as per StringTokenizer). These values can be | 
|  | * changed on the tokenizer class, before retrieving the tokens. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The returned tokenizer is linked to this builder. You may intermix | 
|  | * calls to the buider and tokenizer within certain limits, however | 
|  | * there is no synchronization. Once the tokenizer has been used once, | 
|  | * it must be {@link StrTokenizer#reset() reset} to pickup the latest | 
|  | * changes in the builder. For example: | 
|  | * <pre> | 
|  | * StrBuilder b = new StrBuilder(); | 
|  | * b.append("a b "); | 
|  | * StrTokenizer t = b.asTokenizer(); | 
|  | * String[] tokens1 = t.getTokenArray();  // returns a,b | 
|  | * b.append("c d "); | 
|  | * String[] tokens2 = t.getTokenArray();  // returns a,b (c and d ignored) | 
|  | * t.reset();              // reset causes builder changes to be picked up | 
|  | * String[] tokens3 = t.getTokenArray();  // returns a,b,c,d | 
|  | * </pre> | 
|  | * In addition to simply intermixing appends and tokenization, you can also | 
|  | * call the set methods on the tokenizer to alter how it tokenizes. Just | 
|  | * remember to call reset when you want to pickup builder changes. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Calling {@link StrTokenizer#reset(String)} or {@link StrTokenizer#reset(char[])} | 
|  | * with a non-null value will break the link with the builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return a tokenizer that is linked to this builder | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StrTokenizer asTokenizer() { | 
|  | return new StrBuilderTokenizer(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the contents of this builder as a Reader. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method allows the contents of the builder to be read | 
|  | * using any standard method that expects a Reader. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * To use, simply create a <code>StrBuilder</code>, populate it with | 
|  | * data, call <code>asReader</code>, and then read away. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The internal character array is shared between the builder and the reader. | 
|  | * This allows you to append to the builder after creating the reader, | 
|  | * and the changes will be picked up. | 
|  | * Note however, that no synchronization occurs, so you must perform | 
|  | * all operations with the builder and the reader in one thread. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The returned reader supports marking, and ignores the flush method. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return a reader that reads from this builder | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public Reader asReader() { | 
|  | return new StrBuilderReader(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets this builder as a Writer that can be written to. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method allows you to populate the contents of the builder | 
|  | * using any standard method that takes a Writer. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * To use, simply create a <code>StrBuilder</code>, | 
|  | * call <code>asWriter</code>, and populate away. The data is available | 
|  | * at any time using the methods of the <code>StrBuilder</code>. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The internal character array is shared between the builder and the writer. | 
|  | * This allows you to intermix calls that append to the builder and | 
|  | * write using the writer and the changes will be occur correctly. | 
|  | * Note however, that no synchronization occurs, so you must perform | 
|  | * all operations with the builder and the writer in one thread. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The returned writer ignores the close and flush methods. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return a writer that populates this builder | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public Writer asWriter() { | 
|  | return new StrBuilderWriter(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Appends current contents of this <code>StrBuilder</code> to the | 
|  | * provided {@link Appendable}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method tries to avoid doing any extra copies of contents. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param appendable  the appendable to append data to | 
|  | * @throws IOException  if an I/O error occurs | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @since 3.4 | 
|  | * @see #readFrom(Readable) | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public void appendTo(final Appendable appendable) throws IOException { | 
|  | if (appendable instanceof Writer) { | 
|  | ((Writer) appendable).write(buffer, 0, size); | 
|  | } else if (appendable instanceof StringBuilder) { | 
|  | ((StringBuilder) appendable).append(buffer, 0, size); | 
|  | } else if (appendable instanceof StringBuffer) { | 
|  | ((StringBuffer) appendable).append(buffer, 0, size); | 
|  | } else if (appendable instanceof CharBuffer) { | 
|  | ((CharBuffer) appendable).put(buffer, 0, size); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | appendable.append(this); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | //    /** | 
|  | //     * Gets a String version of the string builder by calling the internal | 
|  | //     * constructor of String by reflection. | 
|  | //     * <p> | 
|  | //     * WARNING: You must not use the StrBuilder after calling this method | 
|  | //     * as the buffer is now shared with the String object. To ensure this, | 
|  | //     * the internal character array is set to null, so you will get | 
|  | //     * NullPointerExceptions on all method calls. | 
|  | //     * | 
|  | //     * @return the builder as a String | 
|  | //     */ | 
|  | //    public String toSharedString() { | 
|  | //        try { | 
|  | //            Constructor con = String.class.getDeclaredConstructor( | 
|  | //                new Class[] {int.class, int.class, char[].class}); | 
|  | //            con.setAccessible(true); | 
|  | //            char[] buffer = buf; | 
|  | //            buf = null; | 
|  | //            size = -1; | 
|  | //            nullText = null; | 
|  | //            return (String) con.newInstance( | 
|  | //                new Object[] {Integer.valueOf(0), Integer.valueOf(size), buffer}); | 
|  | // | 
|  | //        } catch (Exception ex) { | 
|  | //            ex.printStackTrace(); | 
|  | //            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("StrBuilder.toSharedString is unsupported: " + ex.getMessage()); | 
|  | //        } | 
|  | //    } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Checks the contents of this builder against another to see if they | 
|  | * contain the same character content ignoring case. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param other  the object to check, null returns false | 
|  | * @return true if the builders contain the same characters in the same order | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public boolean equalsIgnoreCase(final StrBuilder other) { | 
|  | if (this == other) { | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (this.size != other.size) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final char thisBuf[] = this.buffer; | 
|  | final char otherBuf[] = other.buffer; | 
|  | for (int i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | 
|  | final char c1 = thisBuf[i]; | 
|  | final char c2 = otherBuf[i]; | 
|  | if (c1 != c2 && Character.toUpperCase(c1) != Character.toUpperCase(c2)) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Checks the contents of this builder against another to see if they | 
|  | * contain the same character content. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param other  the object to check, null returns false | 
|  | * @return true if the builders contain the same characters in the same order | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public boolean equals(final StrBuilder other) { | 
|  | if (this == other) { | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (this.size != other.size) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | final char thisBuf[] = this.buffer; | 
|  | final char otherBuf[] = other.buffer; | 
|  | for (int i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | 
|  | if (thisBuf[i] != otherBuf[i]) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Checks the contents of this builder against another to see if they | 
|  | * contain the same character content. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param obj  the object to check, null returns false | 
|  | * @return true if the builders contain the same characters in the same order | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public boolean equals(final Object obj) { | 
|  | if (obj instanceof StrBuilder) { | 
|  | return equals((StrBuilder) obj); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets a suitable hash code for this builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return a hash code | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public int hashCode() { | 
|  | final char buf[] = buffer; | 
|  | int hash = 0; | 
|  | for (int i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | 
|  | hash = 31 * hash + buf[i]; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return hash; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets a String version of the string builder, creating a new instance | 
|  | * each time the method is called. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Note that unlike StringBuffer, the string version returned is | 
|  | * independent of the string builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the builder as a String | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public String toString() { | 
|  | return new String(buffer, 0, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets a StringBuffer version of the string builder, creating a | 
|  | * new instance each time the method is called. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the builder as a StringBuffer | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StringBuffer toStringBuffer() { | 
|  | return new StringBuffer(size).append(buffer, 0, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets a StringBuilder version of the string builder, creating a | 
|  | * new instance each time the method is called. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the builder as a StringBuilder | 
|  | * @since 3.2 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public StringBuilder toStringBuilder() { | 
|  | return new StringBuilder(size).append(buffer, 0, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Implement the {@link Builder} interface. | 
|  | * @return the builder as a String | 
|  | * @since 3.2 | 
|  | * @see #toString() | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public String build() { | 
|  | return toString(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Validates parameters defining a range of the builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param startIndex  the start index, inclusive, must be valid | 
|  | * @param endIndex  the end index, exclusive, must be valid except | 
|  | *  that if too large it is treated as end of string | 
|  | * @return the new string | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | protected int validateRange(final int startIndex, int endIndex) { | 
|  | if (startIndex < 0) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(startIndex); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (endIndex > size) { | 
|  | endIndex = size; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (startIndex > endIndex) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException("end < start"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return endIndex; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Validates parameters defining a single index in the builder. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param index  the index, must be valid | 
|  | * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | protected void validateIndex(final int index) { | 
|  | if (index < 0 || index > size) { | 
|  | throw new StringIndexOutOfBoundsException(index); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inner class to allow StrBuilder to operate as a tokenizer. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | class StrBuilderTokenizer extends StrTokenizer { | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Default constructor. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | StrBuilderTokenizer() { | 
|  | super(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | protected List<String> tokenize(final char[] chars, final int offset, final int count) { | 
|  | if (chars == null) { | 
|  | return super.tokenize(StrBuilder.this.buffer, 0, StrBuilder.this.size()); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return super.tokenize(chars, offset, count); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public String getContent() { | 
|  | final String str = super.getContent(); | 
|  | if (str == null) { | 
|  | return StrBuilder.this.toString(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return str; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inner class to allow StrBuilder to operate as a reader. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | class StrBuilderReader extends Reader { | 
|  | /** The current stream position. */ | 
|  | private int pos; | 
|  | /** The last mark position. */ | 
|  | private int mark; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Default constructor. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | StrBuilderReader() { | 
|  | super(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public void close() { | 
|  | // do nothing | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public int read() { | 
|  | if (ready() == false) { | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return StrBuilder.this.charAt(pos++); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public int read(final char b[], final int off, int len) { | 
|  | if (off < 0 || len < 0 || off > b.length || | 
|  | (off + len) > b.length || (off + len) < 0) { | 
|  | throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (len == 0) { | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (pos >= StrBuilder.this.size()) { | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (pos + len > size()) { | 
|  | len = StrBuilder.this.size() - pos; | 
|  | } | 
|  | StrBuilder.this.getChars(pos, pos + len, b, off); | 
|  | pos += len; | 
|  | return len; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public long skip(long n) { | 
|  | if (pos + n > StrBuilder.this.size()) { | 
|  | n = StrBuilder.this.size() - pos; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (n < 0) { | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | pos += n; | 
|  | return n; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public boolean ready() { | 
|  | return pos < StrBuilder.this.size(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public boolean markSupported() { | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public void mark(final int readAheadLimit) { | 
|  | mark = pos; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public void reset() { | 
|  | pos = mark; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Inner class to allow StrBuilder to operate as a writer. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | class StrBuilderWriter extends Writer { | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Default constructor. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | StrBuilderWriter() { | 
|  | super(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public void close() { | 
|  | // do nothing | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public void flush() { | 
|  | // do nothing | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public void write(final int c) { | 
|  | StrBuilder.this.append((char) c); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public void write(final char[] cbuf) { | 
|  | StrBuilder.this.append(cbuf); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public void write(final char[] cbuf, final int off, final int len) { | 
|  | StrBuilder.this.append(cbuf, off, len); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public void write(final String str) { | 
|  | StrBuilder.this.append(str); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** {@inheritDoc} */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public void write(final String str, final int off, final int len) { | 
|  | StrBuilder.this.append(str, off, len); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | } |