| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple; |
| |
| import java.io.Serializable; |
| import java.util.Map; |
| |
| import org.apache.commons.lang3.ObjectUtils; |
| import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.CompareToBuilder; |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>A pair consisting of two elements.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>This class is an abstract implementation defining the basic API. |
| * It refers to the elements as 'left' and 'right'. It also implements the |
| * {@code Map.Entry} interface where the key is 'left' and the value is 'right'.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>Subclass implementations may be mutable or immutable. |
| * However, there is no restriction on the type of the stored objects that may be stored. |
| * If mutable objects are stored in the pair, then the pair itself effectively becomes mutable.</p> |
| * |
| * @param <L> the left element type |
| * @param <R> the right element type |
| * |
| * @since Lang 3.0 |
| * @version $Id$ |
| */ |
| public abstract class Pair<L, R> implements Map.Entry<L, R>, Comparable<Pair<L, R>>, Serializable { |
| |
| /** Serialization version */ |
| private static final long serialVersionUID = 4954918890077093841L; |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Obtains an immutable pair of from two objects inferring the generic types.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>This factory allows the pair to be created using inference to |
| * obtain the generic types.</p> |
| * |
| * @param <L> the left element type |
| * @param <R> the right element type |
| * @param left the left element, may be null |
| * @param right the right element, may be null |
| * @return a pair formed from the two parameters, not null |
| */ |
| public static <L, R> Pair<L, R> of(L left, R right) { |
| return new ImmutablePair<L, R>(left, right); |
| } |
| |
| //----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| /** |
| * <p>Gets the left element from this pair.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>When treated as a key-value pair, this is the key.</p> |
| * |
| * @return the left element, may be null |
| */ |
| public abstract L getLeft(); |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Gets the right element from this pair.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>When treated as a key-value pair, this is the value.</p> |
| * |
| * @return the right element, may be null |
| */ |
| public abstract R getRight(); |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Gets the key from this pair.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>This method implements the {@code Map.Entry} interface returning the |
| * left element as the key.</p> |
| * |
| * @return the left element as the key, may be null |
| */ |
| public final L getKey() { |
| return getLeft(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Gets the value from this pair.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>This method implements the {@code Map.Entry} interface returning the |
| * right element as the value.</p> |
| * |
| * @return the right element as the value, may be null |
| */ |
| public R getValue() { |
| return getRight(); |
| } |
| |
| //----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| /** |
| * <p>Compares the pair based on the left element followed by the right element. |
| * The types must be {@code Comparable}.</p> |
| * |
| * @param other the other pair, not null |
| * @return negative if this is less, zero if equal, positive if greater |
| */ |
| public int compareTo(Pair<L, R> other) { |
| return new CompareToBuilder().append(getLeft(), other.getLeft()) |
| .append(getRight(), other.getRight()).toComparison(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Compares this pair to another based on the two elements.</p> |
| * |
| * @param obj the object to compare to, null returns false |
| * @return true if the elements of the pair are equal |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public boolean equals(Object obj) { |
| if (obj == this) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| if (obj instanceof Map.Entry<?, ?>) { |
| Map.Entry<?, ?> other = (Map.Entry<?, ?>) obj; |
| return ObjectUtils.equals(getKey(), other.getKey()) |
| && ObjectUtils.equals(getValue(), other.getValue()); |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Returns a suitable hash code. |
| * The hash code follows the definition in {@code Map.Entry}.</p> |
| * |
| * @return the hash code |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public int hashCode() { |
| // see Map.Entry API specification |
| return (getKey() == null ? 0 : getKey().hashCode()) ^ |
| (getValue() == null ? 0 : getValue().hashCode()); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Returns a String representation of this pair using the format {@code ($left,$right)}.</p> |
| * |
| * @return a string describing this object, not null |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| return new StringBuilder().append('(').append(getLeft()).append(',').append(getRight()).append(')').toString(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * <p>Formats the receiver using the given format.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>This uses {@link java.util.Formattable} to perform the formatting. Two variables may |
| * be used to embed the left and right elements. Use {@code %1$s} for the left |
| * element (key) and {@code %2$s} for the right element (value). |
| * The default format used by {@code toString()} is {@code (%1$s,%2$s)}.</p> |
| * |
| * @param format the format string, optionally containing {@code %1$s} and {@code %2$s}, not null |
| * @return the formatted string, not null |
| */ |
| public String toString(String format) { |
| return String.format(format, getLeft(), getRight()); |
| } |
| |
| } |