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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.lang;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TreeMap;
/**
* <p>Provides HTML and XML entity utilities.</p>
*
* @see <a href="http://hotwired.lycos.com/webmonkey/reference/special_characters/">ISO Entities</a>
* @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html32#latin1">HTML 3.2 Character Entities for ISO Latin-1</a>
* @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/sgml/entities.html">HTML 4.0 Character entity references</a>
* @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/charset.html#h-5.3">HTML 4.01 Character References</a>
* @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/charset.html#code-position">HTML 4.01 Code positions</a>
*
* @author <a href="mailto:alex@purpletech.com">Alexander Day Chaffee</a>
* @author <a href="mailto:ggregory@seagullsw.com">Gary Gregory</a>
* @since 2.0
* @version $Id$
*/
class Entities {
private static final String[][] BASIC_ARRAY = {
{"quot", "34"}, // " - double-quote
{"amp", "38"}, // & - ampersand
{"lt", "60"}, // < - less-than
{"gt", "62"}, // > - greater-than
};
private static final String[][] APOS_ARRAY = {
{"apos", "39"}, // XML apostrophe
};
// package scoped for testing
static final String[][] ISO8859_1_ARRAY = {
{"nbsp", "160"}, // non-breaking space
{"iexcl", "161"}, //inverted exclamation mark
{"cent", "162"}, //cent sign
{"pound", "163"}, //pound sign
{"curren", "164"}, //currency sign
{"yen", "165"}, //yen sign = yuan sign
{"brvbar", "166"}, //broken bar = broken vertical bar
{"sect", "167"}, //section sign
{"uml", "168"}, //diaeresis = spacing diaeresis
{"copy", "169"}, // © - copyright sign
{"ordf", "170"}, //feminine ordinal indicator
{"laquo", "171"}, //left-pointing double angle quotation mark = left pointing guillemet
{"not", "172"}, //not sign
{"shy", "173"}, //soft hyphen = discretionary hyphen
{"reg", "174"}, // ® - registered trademark sign
{"macr", "175"}, //macron = spacing macron = overline = APL overbar
{"deg", "176"}, //degree sign
{"plusmn", "177"}, //plus-minus sign = plus-or-minus sign
{"sup2", "178"}, //superscript two = superscript digit two = squared
{"sup3", "179"}, //superscript three = superscript digit three = cubed
{"acute", "180"}, //acute accent = spacing acute
{"micro", "181"}, //micro sign
{"para", "182"}, //pilcrow sign = paragraph sign
{"middot", "183"}, //middle dot = Georgian comma = Greek middle dot
{"cedil", "184"}, //cedilla = spacing cedilla
{"sup1", "185"}, //superscript one = superscript digit one
{"ordm", "186"}, //masculine ordinal indicator
{"raquo", "187"}, //right-pointing double angle quotation mark = right pointing guillemet
{"frac14", "188"}, //vulgar fraction one quarter = fraction one quarter
{"frac12", "189"}, //vulgar fraction one half = fraction one half
{"frac34", "190"}, //vulgar fraction three quarters = fraction three quarters
{"iquest", "191"}, //inverted question mark = turned question mark
{"Agrave", "192"}, // À - uppercase A, grave accent
{"Aacute", "193"}, // Á - uppercase A, acute accent
{"Acirc", "194"}, // Â - uppercase A, circumflex accent
{"Atilde", "195"}, // Ã - uppercase A, tilde
{"Auml", "196"}, // Ä - uppercase A, umlaut
{"Aring", "197"}, // Å - uppercase A, ring
{"AElig", "198"}, // Æ - uppercase AE
{"Ccedil", "199"}, // Ç - uppercase C, cedilla
{"Egrave", "200"}, // È - uppercase E, grave accent
{"Eacute", "201"}, // É - uppercase E, acute accent
{"Ecirc", "202"}, // Ê - uppercase E, circumflex accent
{"Euml", "203"}, // Ë - uppercase E, umlaut
{"Igrave", "204"}, // Ì - uppercase I, grave accent
{"Iacute", "205"}, // Í - uppercase I, acute accent
{"Icirc", "206"}, // Î - uppercase I, circumflex accent
{"Iuml", "207"}, // Ï - uppercase I, umlaut
{"ETH", "208"}, // Ð - uppercase Eth, Icelandic
{"Ntilde", "209"}, // Ñ - uppercase N, tilde
{"Ograve", "210"}, // Ò - uppercase O, grave accent
{"Oacute", "211"}, // Ó - uppercase O, acute accent
{"Ocirc", "212"}, // Ô - uppercase O, circumflex accent
{"Otilde", "213"}, // Õ - uppercase O, tilde
{"Ouml", "214"}, // Ö - uppercase O, umlaut
{"times", "215"}, //multiplication sign
{"Oslash", "216"}, // Ø - uppercase O, slash
{"Ugrave", "217"}, // Ù - uppercase U, grave accent
{"Uacute", "218"}, // Ú - uppercase U, acute accent
{"Ucirc", "219"}, // Û - uppercase U, circumflex accent
{"Uuml", "220"}, // Ü - uppercase U, umlaut
{"Yacute", "221"}, // Ý - uppercase Y, acute accent
{"THORN", "222"}, // Þ - uppercase THORN, Icelandic
{"szlig", "223"}, // ß - lowercase sharps, German
{"agrave", "224"}, // à - lowercase a, grave accent
{"aacute", "225"}, // á - lowercase a, acute accent
{"acirc", "226"}, // â - lowercase a, circumflex accent
{"atilde", "227"}, // ã - lowercase a, tilde
{"auml", "228"}, // ä - lowercase a, umlaut
{"aring", "229"}, // å - lowercase a, ring
{"aelig", "230"}, // æ - lowercase ae
{"ccedil", "231"}, // ç - lowercase c, cedilla
{"egrave", "232"}, // è - lowercase e, grave accent
{"eacute", "233"}, // é - lowercase e, acute accent
{"ecirc", "234"}, // ê - lowercase e, circumflex accent
{"euml", "235"}, // ë - lowercase e, umlaut
{"igrave", "236"}, // ì - lowercase i, grave accent
{"iacute", "237"}, // í - lowercase i, acute accent
{"icirc", "238"}, // î - lowercase i, circumflex accent
{"iuml", "239"}, // ï - lowercase i, umlaut
{"eth", "240"}, // ð - lowercase eth, Icelandic
{"ntilde", "241"}, // ñ - lowercase n, tilde
{"ograve", "242"}, // ò - lowercase o, grave accent
{"oacute", "243"}, // ó - lowercase o, acute accent
{"ocirc", "244"}, // ô - lowercase o, circumflex accent
{"otilde", "245"}, // õ - lowercase o, tilde
{"ouml", "246"}, // ö - lowercase o, umlaut
{"divide", "247"}, // division sign
{"oslash", "248"}, // ø - lowercase o, slash
{"ugrave", "249"}, // ù - lowercase u, grave accent
{"uacute", "250"}, // ú - lowercase u, acute accent
{"ucirc", "251"}, // û - lowercase u, circumflex accent
{"uuml", "252"}, // ü - lowercase u, umlaut
{"yacute", "253"}, // ý - lowercase y, acute accent
{"thorn", "254"}, // þ - lowercase thorn, Icelandic
{"yuml", "255"}, // ÿ - lowercase y, umlaut
};
// http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/sgml/entities.html
// package scoped for testing
static final String[][] HTML40_ARRAY = {
// <!-- Latin Extended-B -->
{"fnof", "402"}, //latin small f with hook = function= florin, U+0192 ISOtech -->
// <!-- Greek -->
{"Alpha", "913"}, //greek capital letter alpha, U+0391 -->
{"Beta", "914"}, //greek capital letter beta, U+0392 -->
{"Gamma", "915"}, //greek capital letter gamma,U+0393 ISOgrk3 -->
{"Delta", "916"}, //greek capital letter delta,U+0394 ISOgrk3 -->
{"Epsilon", "917"}, //greek capital letter epsilon, U+0395 -->
{"Zeta", "918"}, //greek capital letter zeta, U+0396 -->
{"Eta", "919"}, //greek capital letter eta, U+0397 -->
{"Theta", "920"}, //greek capital letter theta,U+0398 ISOgrk3 -->
{"Iota", "921"}, //greek capital letter iota, U+0399 -->
{"Kappa", "922"}, //greek capital letter kappa, U+039A -->
{"Lambda", "923"}, //greek capital letter lambda,U+039B ISOgrk3 -->
{"Mu", "924"}, //greek capital letter mu, U+039C -->
{"Nu", "925"}, //greek capital letter nu, U+039D -->
{"Xi", "926"}, //greek capital letter xi, U+039E ISOgrk3 -->
{"Omicron", "927"}, //greek capital letter omicron, U+039F -->
{"Pi", "928"}, //greek capital letter pi, U+03A0 ISOgrk3 -->
{"Rho", "929"}, //greek capital letter rho, U+03A1 -->
// <!-- there is no Sigmaf, and no U+03A2 character either -->
{"Sigma", "931"}, //greek capital letter sigma,U+03A3 ISOgrk3 -->
{"Tau", "932"}, //greek capital letter tau, U+03A4 -->
{"Upsilon", "933"}, //greek capital letter upsilon,U+03A5 ISOgrk3 -->
{"Phi", "934"}, //greek capital letter phi,U+03A6 ISOgrk3 -->
{"Chi", "935"}, //greek capital letter chi, U+03A7 -->
{"Psi", "936"}, //greek capital letter psi,U+03A8 ISOgrk3 -->
{"Omega", "937"}, //greek capital letter omega,U+03A9 ISOgrk3 -->
{"alpha", "945"}, //greek small letter alpha,U+03B1 ISOgrk3 -->
{"beta", "946"}, //greek small letter beta, U+03B2 ISOgrk3 -->
{"gamma", "947"}, //greek small letter gamma,U+03B3 ISOgrk3 -->
{"delta", "948"}, //greek small letter delta,U+03B4 ISOgrk3 -->
{"epsilon", "949"}, //greek small letter epsilon,U+03B5 ISOgrk3 -->
{"zeta", "950"}, //greek small letter zeta, U+03B6 ISOgrk3 -->
{"eta", "951"}, //greek small letter eta, U+03B7 ISOgrk3 -->
{"theta", "952"}, //greek small letter theta,U+03B8 ISOgrk3 -->
{"iota", "953"}, //greek small letter iota, U+03B9 ISOgrk3 -->
{"kappa", "954"}, //greek small letter kappa,U+03BA ISOgrk3 -->
{"lambda", "955"}, //greek small letter lambda,U+03BB ISOgrk3 -->
{"mu", "956"}, //greek small letter mu, U+03BC ISOgrk3 -->
{"nu", "957"}, //greek small letter nu, U+03BD ISOgrk3 -->
{"xi", "958"}, //greek small letter xi, U+03BE ISOgrk3 -->
{"omicron", "959"}, //greek small letter omicron, U+03BF NEW -->
{"pi", "960"}, //greek small letter pi, U+03C0 ISOgrk3 -->
{"rho", "961"}, //greek small letter rho, U+03C1 ISOgrk3 -->
{"sigmaf", "962"}, //greek small letter final sigma,U+03C2 ISOgrk3 -->
{"sigma", "963"}, //greek small letter sigma,U+03C3 ISOgrk3 -->
{"tau", "964"}, //greek small letter tau, U+03C4 ISOgrk3 -->
{"upsilon", "965"}, //greek small letter upsilon,U+03C5 ISOgrk3 -->
{"phi", "966"}, //greek small letter phi, U+03C6 ISOgrk3 -->
{"chi", "967"}, //greek small letter chi, U+03C7 ISOgrk3 -->
{"psi", "968"}, //greek small letter psi, U+03C8 ISOgrk3 -->
{"omega", "969"}, //greek small letter omega,U+03C9 ISOgrk3 -->
{"thetasym", "977"}, //greek small letter theta symbol,U+03D1 NEW -->
{"upsih", "978"}, //greek upsilon with hook symbol,U+03D2 NEW -->
{"piv", "982"}, //greek pi symbol, U+03D6 ISOgrk3 -->
// <!-- General Punctuation -->
{"bull", "8226"}, //bullet = black small circle,U+2022 ISOpub -->
// <!-- bullet is NOT the same as bullet operator, U+2219 -->
{"hellip", "8230"}, //horizontal ellipsis = three dot leader,U+2026 ISOpub -->
{"prime", "8242"}, //prime = minutes = feet, U+2032 ISOtech -->
{"Prime", "8243"}, //double prime = seconds = inches,U+2033 ISOtech -->
{"oline", "8254"}, //overline = spacing overscore,U+203E NEW -->
{"frasl", "8260"}, //fraction slash, U+2044 NEW -->
// <!-- Letterlike Symbols -->
{"weierp", "8472"}, //script capital P = power set= Weierstrass p, U+2118 ISOamso -->
{"image", "8465"}, //blackletter capital I = imaginary part,U+2111 ISOamso -->
{"real", "8476"}, //blackletter capital R = real part symbol,U+211C ISOamso -->
{"trade", "8482"}, //trade mark sign, U+2122 ISOnum -->
{"alefsym", "8501"}, //alef symbol = first transfinite cardinal,U+2135 NEW -->
// <!-- alef symbol is NOT the same as hebrew letter alef,U+05D0 although the
// same glyph could be used to depict both characters -->
// <!-- Arrows -->
{"larr", "8592"}, //leftwards arrow, U+2190 ISOnum -->
{"uarr", "8593"}, //upwards arrow, U+2191 ISOnum-->
{"rarr", "8594"}, //rightwards arrow, U+2192 ISOnum -->
{"darr", "8595"}, //downwards arrow, U+2193 ISOnum -->
{"harr", "8596"}, //left right arrow, U+2194 ISOamsa -->
{"crarr", "8629"}, //downwards arrow with corner leftwards= carriage return, U+21B5 NEW -->
{"lArr", "8656"}, //leftwards double arrow, U+21D0 ISOtech -->
// <!-- ISO 10646 does not say that lArr is the same as the 'is implied by'
// arrow but also does not have any other character for that function.
// So ? lArr canbe used for 'is implied by' as ISOtech suggests -->
{"uArr", "8657"}, //upwards double arrow, U+21D1 ISOamsa -->
{"rArr", "8658"}, //rightwards double arrow,U+21D2 ISOtech -->
// <!-- ISO 10646 does not say this is the 'implies' character but does not
// have another character with this function so ?rArr can be used for
// 'implies' as ISOtech suggests -->
{"dArr", "8659"}, //downwards double arrow, U+21D3 ISOamsa -->
{"hArr", "8660"}, //left right double arrow,U+21D4 ISOamsa -->
// <!-- Mathematical Operators -->
{"forall", "8704"}, //for all, U+2200 ISOtech -->
{"part", "8706"}, //partial differential, U+2202 ISOtech -->
{"exist", "8707"}, //there exists, U+2203 ISOtech -->
{"empty", "8709"}, //empty set = null set = diameter,U+2205 ISOamso -->
{"nabla", "8711"}, //nabla = backward difference,U+2207 ISOtech -->
{"isin", "8712"}, //element of, U+2208 ISOtech -->
{"notin", "8713"}, //not an element of, U+2209 ISOtech -->
{"ni", "8715"}, //contains as member, U+220B ISOtech -->
// <!-- should there be a more memorable name than 'ni'? -->
{"prod", "8719"}, //n-ary product = product sign,U+220F ISOamsb -->
// <!-- prod is NOT the same character as U+03A0 'greek capital letter pi'
// though the same glyph might be used for both -->
{"sum", "8721"}, //n-ary summation, U+2211 ISOamsb -->
// <!-- sum is NOT the same character as U+03A3 'greek capital letter sigma'
// though the same glyph might be used for both -->
{"minus", "8722"}, //minus sign, U+2212 ISOtech -->
{"lowast", "8727"}, //asterisk operator, U+2217 ISOtech -->
{"radic", "8730"}, //square root = radical sign,U+221A ISOtech -->
{"prop", "8733"}, //proportional to, U+221D ISOtech -->
{"infin", "8734"}, //infinity, U+221E ISOtech -->
{"ang", "8736"}, //angle, U+2220 ISOamso -->
{"and", "8743"}, //logical and = wedge, U+2227 ISOtech -->
{"or", "8744"}, //logical or = vee, U+2228 ISOtech -->
{"cap", "8745"}, //intersection = cap, U+2229 ISOtech -->
{"cup", "8746"}, //union = cup, U+222A ISOtech -->
{"int", "8747"}, //integral, U+222B ISOtech -->
{"there4", "8756"}, //therefore, U+2234 ISOtech -->
{"sim", "8764"}, //tilde operator = varies with = similar to,U+223C ISOtech -->
// <!-- tilde operator is NOT the same character as the tilde, U+007E,although
// the same glyph might be used to represent both -->
{"cong", "8773"}, //approximately equal to, U+2245 ISOtech -->
{"asymp", "8776"}, //almost equal to = asymptotic to,U+2248 ISOamsr -->
{"ne", "8800"}, //not equal to, U+2260 ISOtech -->
{"equiv", "8801"}, //identical to, U+2261 ISOtech -->
{"le", "8804"}, //less-than or equal to, U+2264 ISOtech -->
{"ge", "8805"}, //greater-than or equal to,U+2265 ISOtech -->
{"sub", "8834"}, //subset of, U+2282 ISOtech -->
{"sup", "8835"}, //superset of, U+2283 ISOtech -->
// <!-- note that nsup, 'not a superset of, U+2283' is not covered by the
// Symbol font encoding and is not included. Should it be, for symmetry?
// It is in ISOamsn --> <!ENTITY nsub", "8836"},
// not a subset of, U+2284 ISOamsn -->
{"sube", "8838"}, //subset of or equal to, U+2286 ISOtech -->
{"supe", "8839"}, //superset of or equal to,U+2287 ISOtech -->
{"oplus", "8853"}, //circled plus = direct sum,U+2295 ISOamsb -->
{"otimes", "8855"}, //circled times = vector product,U+2297 ISOamsb -->
{"perp", "8869"}, //up tack = orthogonal to = perpendicular,U+22A5 ISOtech -->
{"sdot", "8901"}, //dot operator, U+22C5 ISOamsb -->
// <!-- dot operator is NOT the same character as U+00B7 middle dot -->
// <!-- Miscellaneous Technical -->
{"lceil", "8968"}, //left ceiling = apl upstile,U+2308 ISOamsc -->
{"rceil", "8969"}, //right ceiling, U+2309 ISOamsc -->
{"lfloor", "8970"}, //left floor = apl downstile,U+230A ISOamsc -->
{"rfloor", "8971"}, //right floor, U+230B ISOamsc -->
{"lang", "9001"}, //left-pointing angle bracket = bra,U+2329 ISOtech -->
// <!-- lang is NOT the same character as U+003C 'less than' or U+2039 'single left-pointing angle quotation mark' -->
{"rang", "9002"}, //right-pointing angle bracket = ket,U+232A ISOtech -->
// <!-- rang is NOT the same character as U+003E 'greater than' or U+203A
// 'single right-pointing angle quotation mark' -->
// <!-- Geometric Shapes -->
{"loz", "9674"}, //lozenge, U+25CA ISOpub -->
// <!-- Miscellaneous Symbols -->
{"spades", "9824"}, //black spade suit, U+2660 ISOpub -->
// <!-- black here seems to mean filled as opposed to hollow -->
{"clubs", "9827"}, //black club suit = shamrock,U+2663 ISOpub -->
{"hearts", "9829"}, //black heart suit = valentine,U+2665 ISOpub -->
{"diams", "9830"}, //black diamond suit, U+2666 ISOpub -->
// <!-- Latin Extended-A -->
{"OElig", "338"}, // -- latin capital ligature OE,U+0152 ISOlat2 -->
{"oelig", "339"}, // -- latin small ligature oe, U+0153 ISOlat2 -->
// <!-- ligature is a misnomer, this is a separate character in some languages -->
{"Scaron", "352"}, // -- latin capital letter S with caron,U+0160 ISOlat2 -->
{"scaron", "353"}, // -- latin small letter s with caron,U+0161 ISOlat2 -->
{"Yuml", "376"}, // -- latin capital letter Y with diaeresis,U+0178 ISOlat2 -->
// <!-- Spacing Modifier Letters -->
{"circ", "710"}, // -- modifier letter circumflex accent,U+02C6 ISOpub -->
{"tilde", "732"}, //small tilde, U+02DC ISOdia -->
// <!-- General Punctuation -->
{"ensp", "8194"}, //en space, U+2002 ISOpub -->
{"emsp", "8195"}, //em space, U+2003 ISOpub -->
{"thinsp", "8201"}, //thin space, U+2009 ISOpub -->
{"zwnj", "8204"}, //zero width non-joiner,U+200C NEW RFC 2070 -->
{"zwj", "8205"}, //zero width joiner, U+200D NEW RFC 2070 -->
{"lrm", "8206"}, //left-to-right mark, U+200E NEW RFC 2070 -->
{"rlm", "8207"}, //right-to-left mark, U+200F NEW RFC 2070 -->
{"ndash", "8211"}, //en dash, U+2013 ISOpub -->
{"mdash", "8212"}, //em dash, U+2014 ISOpub -->
{"lsquo", "8216"}, //left single quotation mark,U+2018 ISOnum -->
{"rsquo", "8217"}, //right single quotation mark,U+2019 ISOnum -->
{"sbquo", "8218"}, //single low-9 quotation mark, U+201A NEW -->
{"ldquo", "8220"}, //left double quotation mark,U+201C ISOnum -->
{"rdquo", "8221"}, //right double quotation mark,U+201D ISOnum -->
{"bdquo", "8222"}, //double low-9 quotation mark, U+201E NEW -->
{"dagger", "8224"}, //dagger, U+2020 ISOpub -->
{"Dagger", "8225"}, //double dagger, U+2021 ISOpub -->
{"permil", "8240"}, //per mille sign, U+2030 ISOtech -->
{"lsaquo", "8249"}, //single left-pointing angle quotation mark,U+2039 ISO proposed -->
// <!-- lsaquo is proposed but not yet ISO standardized -->
{"rsaquo", "8250"}, //single right-pointing angle quotation mark,U+203A ISO proposed -->
// <!-- rsaquo is proposed but not yet ISO standardized -->
{"euro", "8364"}, // -- euro sign, U+20AC NEW -->
};
/**
* <p>The set of entities supported by standard XML.</p>
*/
public static final Entities XML;
/**
* <p>The set of entities supported by HTML 3.2.</p>
*/
public static final Entities HTML32;
/**
* <p>The set of entities supported by HTML 4.0.</p>
*/
public static final Entities HTML40;
static {
XML = new Entities();
XML.addEntities(BASIC_ARRAY);
XML.addEntities(APOS_ARRAY);
}
static {
HTML32 = new Entities();
HTML32.addEntities(BASIC_ARRAY);
HTML32.addEntities(ISO8859_1_ARRAY);
}
static {
HTML40 = new Entities();
fillWithHtml40Entities(HTML40);
}
/**
* <p>Fills the specified entities instance with HTML 40 entities.</p>
*
* @param entities the instance to be filled.
*/
static void fillWithHtml40Entities(Entities entities) {
entities.addEntities(BASIC_ARRAY);
entities.addEntities(ISO8859_1_ARRAY);
entities.addEntities(HTML40_ARRAY);
}
static interface EntityMap {
/**
* <p>Add an entry to this entity map.</p>
*
* @param name the entity name
* @param value the entity value
*/
void add(String name, int value);
/**
* <p>Returns the name of the entity identified by the specified value.</p>
*
* @param value the value to locate
* @return entity name associated with the specified value
*/
String name(int value);
/**
* <p>Returns the value of the entity identified by the specified name.</p>
*
* @param name the name to locate
* @return entity value associated with the specified name
*/
int value(String name);
}
static class PrimitiveEntityMap implements EntityMap {
private Map mapNameToValue = new HashMap();
private IntHashMap mapValueToName = new IntHashMap();
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void add(String name, int value) {
mapNameToValue.put(name, new Integer(value));
mapValueToName.put(value, name);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public String name(int value) {
return (String) mapValueToName.get(value);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int value(String name) {
Object value = mapNameToValue.get(name);
if (value == null) {
return -1;
}
return ((Integer) value).intValue();
}
}
static abstract class MapIntMap implements Entities.EntityMap {
protected Map mapNameToValue;
protected Map mapValueToName;
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void add(String name, int value) {
mapNameToValue.put(name, new Integer(value));
mapValueToName.put(new Integer(value), name);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public String name(int value) {
return (String) mapValueToName.get(new Integer(value));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int value(String name) {
Object value = mapNameToValue.get(name);
if (value == null) {
return -1;
}
return ((Integer) value).intValue();
}
}
static class HashEntityMap extends MapIntMap {
/**
* Constructs a new instance of <code>HashEntityMap</code>.
*/
public HashEntityMap() {
mapNameToValue = new HashMap();
mapValueToName = new HashMap();
}
}
static class TreeEntityMap extends MapIntMap {
/**
* Constructs a new instance of <code>TreeEntityMap</code>.
*/
public TreeEntityMap() {
mapNameToValue = new TreeMap();
mapValueToName = new TreeMap();
}
}
static class LookupEntityMap extends PrimitiveEntityMap {
private String[] lookupTable;
private int LOOKUP_TABLE_SIZE = 256;
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public String name(int value) {
if (value < LOOKUP_TABLE_SIZE) {
return lookupTable()[value];
}
return super.name(value);
}
/**
* <p>Returns the lookup table for this entity map. The lookup table is created if it has not been
* previously.</p>
*
* @return the lookup table
*/
private String[] lookupTable() {
if (lookupTable == null) {
createLookupTable();
}
return lookupTable;
}
/**
* <p>Creates an entity lookup table of LOOKUP_TABLE_SIZE elements, initialized with entity names.</p>
*/
private void createLookupTable() {
lookupTable = new String[LOOKUP_TABLE_SIZE];
for (int i = 0; i < LOOKUP_TABLE_SIZE; ++i) {
lookupTable[i] = super.name(i);
}
}
}
static class ArrayEntityMap implements EntityMap {
protected int growBy = 100;
protected int size = 0;
protected String[] names;
protected int[] values;
/**
* Constructs a new instance of <code>ArrayEntityMap</code>.
*/
public ArrayEntityMap() {
names = new String[growBy];
values = new int[growBy];
}
/**
* Constructs a new instance of <code>ArrayEntityMap</code>
* specifying the size by which the array should grow.
*
* @param growBy array will be initialized to and will grow by this amount
*/
public ArrayEntityMap(int growBy) {
this.growBy = growBy;
names = new String[growBy];
values = new int[growBy];
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void add(String name, int value) {
ensureCapacity(size + 1);
names[size] = name;
values[size] = value;
size++;
}
/**
* Verifies the capacity of the entity array, adjusting the size if necessary.
*
* @param capacity size the array should be
*/
protected void ensureCapacity(int capacity) {
if (capacity > names.length) {
int newSize = Math.max(capacity, size + growBy);
String[] newNames = new String[newSize];
System.arraycopy(names, 0, newNames, 0, size);
names = newNames;
int[] newValues = new int[newSize];
System.arraycopy(values, 0, newValues, 0, size);
values = newValues;
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public String name(int value) {
for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
if (values[i] == value) {
return names[i];
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public int value(String name) {
for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
if (names[i].equals(name)) {
return values[i];
}
}
return -1;
}
}
static class BinaryEntityMap extends ArrayEntityMap {
/**
* Constructs a new instance of <code>BinaryEntityMap</code>.
*/
public BinaryEntityMap() {
super();
}
/**
* Constructs a new instance of <code>ArrayEntityMap</code>
* specifying the size by which the underlying array should grow.
*
* @param growBy array will be initialized to and will grow by this amount
*/
public BinaryEntityMap(int growBy) {
super(growBy);
}
/**
* Performs a binary search of the entity array for the specified key.
* This method is based on code in {@link java.util.Arrays}.
*
* @param key the key to be found
* @return the index of the entity array matching the specified key
*/
private int binarySearch(int key) {
int low = 0;
int high = size - 1;
while (low <= high) {
int mid = (low + high) >> 1;
int midVal = values[mid];
if (midVal < key) {
low = mid + 1;
} else if (midVal > key) {
high = mid - 1;
} else {
return mid; // key found
}
}
return -(low + 1); // key not found.
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public void add(String name, int value) {
ensureCapacity(size + 1);
int insertAt = binarySearch(value);
if (insertAt > 0) {
return; // note: this means you can't insert the same value twice
}
insertAt = -(insertAt + 1); // binarySearch returns it negative and off-by-one
System.arraycopy(values, insertAt, values, insertAt + 1, size - insertAt);
values[insertAt] = value;
System.arraycopy(names, insertAt, names, insertAt + 1, size - insertAt);
names[insertAt] = name;
size++;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
public String name(int value) {
int index = binarySearch(value);
if (index < 0) {
return null;
}
return names[index];
}
}
// package scoped for testing
EntityMap map = new Entities.LookupEntityMap();
/**
* <p>Adds entities to this entity.</p>
*
* @param entityArray array of entities to be added
*/
public void addEntities(String[][] entityArray) {
for (int i = 0; i < entityArray.length; ++i) {
addEntity(entityArray[i][0], Integer.parseInt(entityArray[i][1]));
}
}
/**
* <p>Add an entity to this entity.</p>
*
* @param name name of the entity
* @param value vale of the entity
*/
public void addEntity(String name, int value) {
map.add(name, value);
}
/**
* <p>Returns the name of the entity identified by the specified value.</p>
*
* @param value the value to locate
* @return entity name associated with the specified value
*/
public String entityName(int value) {
return map.name(value);
}
/**
* <p>Returns the value of the entity identified by the specified name.</p>
*
* @param name the name to locate
* @return entity value associated with the specified name
*/
public int entityValue(String name) {
return map.value(name);
}
/**
* <p>Escapes the characters in a <code>String</code>.</p>
*
* <p>For example, if you have called addEntity(&quot;foo&quot;, 0xA1),
* escape(&quot;\u00A1&quot;) will return &quot;&amp;foo;&quot;</p>
*
* @param str The <code>String</code> to escape.
* @return A new escaped <code>String</code>.
*/
public String escape(String str) {
//todo: rewrite to use a Writer
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(str.length() * 2);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < str.length(); ++i) {
char ch = str.charAt(i);
String entityName = this.entityName(ch);
if (entityName == null) {
if (ch > 0x7F) {
int intValue = ch;
buf.append("&#");
buf.append(intValue);
buf.append(';');
} else {
buf.append(ch);
}
} else {
buf.append('&');
buf.append(entityName);
buf.append(';');
}
}
return buf.toString();
}
/**
* <p>Escapes the characters in the <code>String</code> passed and writes the result
* to the <code>Writer</code> passed. </p>
*
* @param writer The <code>Writer</code> to write the results of the escaping to.
* Assumed to be a non-null value.
* @param str The <code>String</code> to escape. Assumed to be a non-null value.
* @throws IOException when <code>Writer</code> passed throws the exception from
* calls to the {@link Writer#write(int)} methods.
*
* @see #escape(String)
* @see Writer
*/
public void escape(Writer writer, String str) throws IOException {
int len = str.length();
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
char c = str.charAt(i);
String entityName = this.entityName(c);
if (entityName == null) {
if (c > 0x7F) {
writer.write("&#");
writer.write(Integer.toString(c, 10));
writer.write(';');
} else {
writer.write(c);
}
} else {
writer.write('&');
writer.write(entityName);
writer.write(';');
}
}
}
/**
* <p>Unescapes the entities in a <code>String</code>.</p>
*
* <p>For example, if you have called addEntity(&quot;foo&quot;, 0xA1),
* unescape(&quot;&amp;foo;&quot;) will return &quot;\u00A1&quot;</p>
*
* @param str The <code>String</code> to escape.
* @return A new escaped <code>String</code>.
*/
public String unescape(String str) {
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(str.length());
int i;
for (i = 0; i < str.length(); ++i) {
char ch = str.charAt(i);
if (ch == '&') {
int semi = str.indexOf(';', i + 1);
if (semi == -1) {
buf.append(ch);
continue;
}
int amph = str.indexOf('&', i + 1);
if( amph != -1 && amph < semi ) {
// Then the text looks like &...&...;
buf.append(ch);
continue;
}
String entityName = str.substring(i + 1, semi);
int entityValue;
if (entityName.length() == 0) {
entityValue = -1;
} else if (entityName.charAt(0) == '#') {
if (entityName.length() == 1) {
entityValue = -1;
} else {
char charAt1 = entityName.charAt(1);
try {
if (charAt1 == 'x' || charAt1=='X') {
entityValue = Integer.valueOf(entityName.substring(2), 16).intValue();
} else {
entityValue = Integer.parseInt(entityName.substring(1));
}
} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
entityValue = -1;
}
}
} else {
entityValue = this.entityValue(entityName);
}
if (entityValue == -1) {
buf.append('&');
buf.append(entityName);
buf.append(';');
} else {
buf.append((char) (entityValue));
}
i = semi;
} else {
buf.append(ch);
}
}
return buf.toString();
}
/**
* <p>Unescapes the escaped entities in the <code>String</code> passed and
* writes the result to the <code>Writer</code> passed.</p>
*
* @param writer The <code>Writer</code> to write the results to; assumed to be non-null.
* @param string The <code>String</code> to write the results to; assumed to be non-null.
* @throws IOException when <code>Writer</code> passed throws the exception from
* calls to the {@link Writer#write(int)} methods.
*
* @see #escape(String)
* @see Writer
*/
public void unescape(Writer writer, String string) throws IOException {
int len = string.length();
if (len == 0) {
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
char c = string.charAt(i);
if (c == '&') {
int nextIdx = i+1;
int semiColonIdx = string.indexOf(';', nextIdx);
if (semiColonIdx == -1) {
writer.write(c);
continue;
}
int amphersandIdx = string.indexOf('&', i + 1);
if( amphersandIdx != -1 && amphersandIdx < semiColonIdx ) {
// Then the text looks like &...&...;
writer.write(c);
continue;
}
String entityContent = string.substring(nextIdx, semiColonIdx);
int entityValue = -1;
int entityContentLen = entityContent.length();
if (entityContentLen > 0) {
if (entityContent.charAt(0) == '#') { //escaped value content is an integer (decimal or hexidecimal)
if (entityContentLen > 1) {
char isHexChar = entityContent.charAt(1);
try {
switch (isHexChar) {
case 'X' :
case 'x' : {
entityValue = Integer.parseInt(entityContent.substring(2), 16);
}
default : {
entityValue = Integer.parseInt(entityContent.substring(1), 10);
}
}
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
// ignore the escaped value content
}
}
} else { //escaped value content is an entity name
entityValue = this.entityValue(entityContent);
}
}
if (entityValue == -1) {
writer.write('&');
writer.write(entityContent);
writer.write(';');
} else {
writer.write(entityValue);
}
i = semiColonIdx; //move index up to the semi-colon
} else {
writer.write(c);
}
}
}
}