| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package org.apache.commons.io.input; |
| |
| import java.io.BufferedInputStream; |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| import java.io.InputStream; |
| |
| import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; |
| import org.apache.commons.io.build.AbstractStreamBuilder; |
| |
| /** |
| * An unsynchronized version of {@link BufferedInputStream}, not thread-safe. |
| * <p> |
| * Wraps an existing {@link InputStream} and <em>buffers</em> the input. Expensive interaction with the underlying input stream is minimized, since most |
| * (smaller) requests can be satisfied by accessing the buffer alone. The drawback is that some extra space is required to hold the buffer and that copying |
| * takes place when filling that buffer, but this is usually outweighed by the performance benefits. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * To build an instance, use {@link Builder}. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * A typical application pattern for the class looks like this: |
| * </p> |
| * |
| * <pre> |
| * UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream s = new UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream.Builder(). |
| * .setInputStream(new FileInputStream("file.java")) |
| * .setBufferSize(8192) |
| * .get(); |
| * </pre> |
| * <p> |
| * Provenance: Apache Harmony and modified. |
| * </p> |
| * |
| * @see Builder |
| * @see BufferedInputStream |
| * @since 2.12.0 |
| */ |
| //@NotThreadSafe |
| public final class UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream extends UnsynchronizedFilterInputStream { |
| |
| // @formatter:off |
| /** |
| * Builds a new {@link UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream}. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * Using File IO: |
| * </p> |
| * <pre>{@code |
| * UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream s = UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream.builder() |
| * .setFile(file) |
| * .setBufferSize(8192) |
| * .get();} |
| * </pre> |
| * <p> |
| * Using NIO Path: |
| * </p> |
| * <pre>{@code |
| * UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream s = UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream.builder() |
| * .setPath(path) |
| * .setBufferSize(8192) |
| * .get();} |
| * </pre> |
| * |
| * @see #get() |
| */ |
| // @formatter:on |
| public static class Builder extends AbstractStreamBuilder<UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream, Builder> { |
| |
| /** |
| * Builds a new {@link UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream}. |
| * <p> |
| * You must set input that supports {@link #getInputStream()} on this builder, otherwise, this method throws an exception. |
| * </p> |
| * <p> |
| * This builder use the following aspects: |
| * </p> |
| * <ul> |
| * <li>{@link #getInputStream()}</li> |
| * <li>{@link #getBufferSize()}</li> |
| * </ul> |
| * |
| * @return a new instance. |
| * @throws IllegalStateException if the {@code origin} is {@code null}. |
| * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the origin cannot be converted to an {@link InputStream}. |
| * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs. |
| * @see #getInputStream() |
| * @see #getBufferSize() |
| */ |
| @SuppressWarnings("resource") // Caller closes. |
| @Override |
| public UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream get() throws IOException { |
| return new UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream(getInputStream(), getBufferSize()); |
| } |
| |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * The buffer containing the current bytes read from the target InputStream. |
| */ |
| protected volatile byte[] buffer; |
| |
| /** |
| * The total number of bytes inside the byte array {@code buffer}. |
| */ |
| protected int count; |
| |
| /** |
| * The current limit, which when passed, invalidates the current mark. |
| */ |
| protected int markLimit; |
| |
| /** |
| * The currently marked position. -1 indicates no mark has been set or the mark has been invalidated. |
| */ |
| protected int markPos = IOUtils.EOF; |
| |
| /** |
| * The current position within the byte array {@code buffer}. |
| */ |
| protected int pos; |
| |
| /** |
| * Constructs a new {@code BufferedInputStream} on the {@link InputStream} {@code in}. The buffer size is specified by the parameter {@code size} and all |
| * reads are now filtered through this stream. |
| * |
| * @param in the input stream the buffer reads from. |
| * @param size the size of buffer to allocate. |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code size < 0}. |
| */ |
| private UnsynchronizedBufferedInputStream(final InputStream in, final int size) { |
| super(in); |
| if (size <= 0) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Size must be > 0"); |
| } |
| buffer = new byte[size]; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the number of bytes that are available before this stream will block. This method returns the number of bytes available in the buffer plus those |
| * available in the source stream. |
| * |
| * @return the number of bytes available before blocking. |
| * @throws IOException if this stream is closed. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public int available() throws IOException { |
| final InputStream localIn = inputStream; // 'in' could be invalidated by close() |
| if (buffer == null || localIn == null) { |
| throw new IOException("Stream is closed"); |
| } |
| return count - pos + localIn.available(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Closes this stream. The source stream is closed and any resources associated with it are released. |
| * |
| * @throws IOException if an error occurs while closing this stream. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public void close() throws IOException { |
| buffer = null; |
| final InputStream localIn = inputStream; |
| inputStream = null; |
| if (localIn != null) { |
| localIn.close(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private int fillBuffer(final InputStream localIn, byte[] localBuf) throws IOException { |
| if (markPos == IOUtils.EOF || pos - markPos >= markLimit) { |
| /* Mark position not set or exceeded readLimit */ |
| final int result = localIn.read(localBuf); |
| if (result > 0) { |
| markPos = IOUtils.EOF; |
| pos = 0; |
| count = result; |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| if (markPos == 0 && markLimit > localBuf.length) { |
| /* Increase buffer size to accommodate the readLimit */ |
| int newLength = localBuf.length * 2; |
| if (newLength > markLimit) { |
| newLength = markLimit; |
| } |
| final byte[] newbuf = new byte[newLength]; |
| System.arraycopy(localBuf, 0, newbuf, 0, localBuf.length); |
| // Reassign buffer, which will invalidate any local references |
| // FIXME: what if buffer was null? |
| localBuf = buffer = newbuf; |
| } else if (markPos > 0) { |
| System.arraycopy(localBuf, markPos, localBuf, 0, localBuf.length - markPos); |
| } |
| // Set the new position and mark position |
| pos -= markPos; |
| count = markPos = 0; |
| final int bytesread = localIn.read(localBuf, pos, localBuf.length - pos); |
| count = bytesread <= 0 ? pos : pos + bytesread; |
| return bytesread; |
| } |
| |
| byte[] getBuffer() { |
| return buffer; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets a mark position in this stream. The parameter {@code readLimit} indicates how many bytes can be read before a mark is invalidated. Calling |
| * {@code reset()} will reposition the stream back to the marked position if {@code readLimit} has not been surpassed. The underlying buffer may be |
| * increased in size to allow {@code readLimit} number of bytes to be supported. |
| * |
| * @param readLimit the number of bytes that can be read before the mark is invalidated. |
| * @see #reset() |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public void mark(final int readLimit) { |
| markLimit = readLimit; |
| markPos = pos; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Indicates whether {@code BufferedInputStream} supports the {@code mark()} and {@code reset()} methods. |
| * |
| * @return {@code true} for BufferedInputStreams. |
| * @see #mark(int) |
| * @see #reset() |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public boolean markSupported() { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Reads a single byte from this stream and returns it as an integer in the range from 0 to 255. Returns -1 if the end of the source string has been |
| * reached. If the internal buffer does not contain any available bytes then it is filled from the source stream and the first byte is returned. |
| * |
| * @return the byte read or -1 if the end of the source stream has been reached. |
| * @throws IOException if this stream is closed or another IOException occurs. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public int read() throws IOException { |
| // Use local refs since buf and in may be invalidated by an |
| // unsynchronized close() |
| byte[] localBuf = buffer; |
| final InputStream localIn = inputStream; |
| if (localBuf == null || localIn == null) { |
| throw new IOException("Stream is closed"); |
| } |
| |
| /* Are there buffered bytes available? */ |
| if (pos >= count && fillBuffer(localIn, localBuf) == IOUtils.EOF) { |
| return IOUtils.EOF; /* no, fill buffer */ |
| } |
| // localBuf may have been invalidated by fillbuf |
| if (localBuf != buffer) { |
| localBuf = buffer; |
| if (localBuf == null) { |
| throw new IOException("Stream is closed"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Did filling the buffer fail with -1 (EOF)? */ |
| if (count - pos > 0) { |
| return localBuf[pos++] & 0xFF; |
| } |
| return IOUtils.EOF; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Reads at most {@code length} bytes from this stream and stores them in byte array {@code buffer} starting at offset {@code offset}. Returns the number of |
| * bytes actually read or -1 if no bytes were read and the end of the stream was encountered. If all the buffered bytes have been used, a mark has not been |
| * set and the requested number of bytes is larger than the receiver's buffer size, this implementation bypasses the buffer and simply places the results |
| * directly into {@code buffer}. |
| * |
| * @param dest the byte array in which to store the bytes read. |
| * @param offset the initial position in {@code buffer} to store the bytes read from this stream. |
| * @param length the maximum number of bytes to store in {@code buffer}. |
| * @return the number of bytes actually read or -1 if end of stream. |
| * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code offset < 0} or {@code length < 0}, or if {@code offset + length} is greater than the size of {@code buffer}. |
| * @throws IOException if the stream is already closed or another IOException occurs. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public int read(final byte[] dest, int offset, final int length) throws IOException { |
| // Use local ref since buf may be invalidated by an unsynchronized |
| // close() |
| byte[] localBuf = buffer; |
| if (localBuf == null) { |
| throw new IOException("Stream is closed"); |
| } |
| // avoid int overflow |
| if (offset > dest.length - length || offset < 0 || length < 0) { |
| throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); |
| } |
| if (length == 0) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| final InputStream localIn = inputStream; |
| if (localIn == null) { |
| throw new IOException("Stream is closed"); |
| } |
| |
| int required; |
| if (pos < count) { |
| /* There are bytes available in the buffer. */ |
| final int copylength = count - pos >= length ? length : count - pos; |
| System.arraycopy(localBuf, pos, dest, offset, copylength); |
| pos += copylength; |
| if (copylength == length || localIn.available() == 0) { |
| return copylength; |
| } |
| offset += copylength; |
| required = length - copylength; |
| } else { |
| required = length; |
| } |
| |
| while (true) { |
| final int read; |
| /* |
| * If we're not marked and the required size is greater than the buffer, simply read the bytes directly bypassing the buffer. |
| */ |
| if (markPos == IOUtils.EOF && required >= localBuf.length) { |
| read = localIn.read(dest, offset, required); |
| if (read == IOUtils.EOF) { |
| return required == length ? IOUtils.EOF : length - required; |
| } |
| } else { |
| if (fillBuffer(localIn, localBuf) == IOUtils.EOF) { |
| return required == length ? IOUtils.EOF : length - required; |
| } |
| // localBuf may have been invalidated by fillBuffer() |
| if (localBuf != buffer) { |
| localBuf = buffer; |
| if (localBuf == null) { |
| throw new IOException("Stream is closed"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| read = count - pos >= required ? required : count - pos; |
| System.arraycopy(localBuf, pos, dest, offset, read); |
| pos += read; |
| } |
| required -= read; |
| if (required == 0) { |
| return length; |
| } |
| if (localIn.available() == 0) { |
| return length - required; |
| } |
| offset += read; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Resets this stream to the last marked location. |
| * |
| * @throws IOException if this stream is closed, no mark has been set or the mark is no longer valid because more than {@code readLimit} bytes have been |
| * read since setting the mark. |
| * @see #mark(int) |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public void reset() throws IOException { |
| if (buffer == null) { |
| throw new IOException("Stream is closed"); |
| } |
| if (IOUtils.EOF == markPos) { |
| throw new IOException("Mark has been invalidated"); |
| } |
| pos = markPos; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Skips {@code amount} number of bytes in this stream. Subsequent {@code read()}'s will not return these bytes unless {@code reset()} is used. |
| * |
| * @param amount the number of bytes to skip. {@code skip} does nothing and returns 0 if {@code amount} is less than zero. |
| * @return the number of bytes actually skipped. |
| * @throws IOException if this stream is closed or another IOException occurs. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public long skip(final long amount) throws IOException { |
| // Use local refs since buf and in may be invalidated by an |
| // unsynchronized close() |
| final byte[] localBuf = buffer; |
| final InputStream localIn = inputStream; |
| if (localBuf == null) { |
| throw new IOException("Stream is closed"); |
| } |
| if (amount < 1) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| if (localIn == null) { |
| throw new IOException("Stream is closed"); |
| } |
| |
| if (count - pos >= amount) { |
| // (int count - int pos) here is always an int so amount is also in the int range if the above test is true. |
| // We can safely cast to int and avoid static analysis warnings. |
| pos += (int) amount; |
| return amount; |
| } |
| int read = count - pos; |
| pos = count; |
| |
| if (markPos != IOUtils.EOF && amount <= markLimit) { |
| if (fillBuffer(localIn, localBuf) == IOUtils.EOF) { |
| return read; |
| } |
| if (count - pos >= amount - read) { |
| // (int count - int pos) here is always an int so (amount - read) is also in the int range if the above test is true. |
| // We can safely cast to int and avoid static analysis warnings. |
| pos += (int) amount - read; |
| return amount; |
| } |
| // Couldn't get all the bytes, skip what we read |
| read += count - pos; |
| pos = count; |
| return read; |
| } |
| return read + localIn.skip(amount - read); |
| } |
| } |