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//
// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
//
package com.cloud.utils;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Map;
public class HttpUtils {
protected static Logger LOGGER = LogManager.getLogger(HttpUtils.class);
public static final String UTF_8 = "UTF-8";
public static final String RESPONSE_TYPE_JSON = "json";
public static final String RESPONSE_TYPE_XML = "xml";
public static final String JSON_CONTENT_TYPE = "application/json; charset=UTF-8";
public static final String XML_CONTENT_TYPE = "text/xml; charset=UTF-8";
public enum ApiSessionKeySameSite {
Lax, Strict, NoneAndSecure, Null
}
public enum ApiSessionKeyCheckOption {
CookieOrParameter, ParameterOnly, CookieAndParameter
}
public static void addSecurityHeaders(final HttpServletResponse resp) {
if (resp.containsHeader("X-Content-Type-Options")) {
resp.setHeader("X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff");
}
else {
resp.addHeader("X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff");
}
if (resp.containsHeader("X-XSS-Protection")) {
resp.setHeader("X-XSS-Protection", "1;mode=block");
}
else {
resp.addHeader("X-XSS-Protection", "1;mode=block");
}
if (resp.containsHeader("content-security-policy")) {
resp.setIntHeader("content-security-policy", 1);
}else {
resp.addIntHeader("content-security-policy", 1);
}
resp.addHeader("content-security-policy","default-src=none");
resp.addHeader("content-security-policy","script-src=self");
resp.addHeader("content-security-policy","connect-src=self");
resp.addHeader("content-security-policy","img-src=self");
resp.addHeader("content-security-policy","style-src=self");
}
public static void writeHttpResponse(final HttpServletResponse resp, final String response,
final Integer responseCode, final String responseType, final String jsonContentType) {
try {
if (RESPONSE_TYPE_JSON.equalsIgnoreCase(responseType)) {
if (jsonContentType != null && !jsonContentType.isEmpty()) {
resp.setContentType(jsonContentType);
} else {
resp.setContentType(JSON_CONTENT_TYPE);
}
} else if (RESPONSE_TYPE_XML.equalsIgnoreCase(responseType)){
resp.setContentType(XML_CONTENT_TYPE);
}
if (responseCode != null) {
resp.setStatus(responseCode);
}
addSecurityHeaders(resp);
resp.getWriter().print(response);
} catch (final IOException ioex) {
if (LOGGER.isTraceEnabled()) {
LOGGER.trace("Exception writing http response: " + ioex);
}
} catch (final Exception ex) {
if (!(ex instanceof IllegalStateException)) {
LOGGER.error("Unknown exception writing http response", ex);
}
}
}
public static String findCookie(final Cookie[] cookies, final String key) {
if (cookies == null || key == null || key.isEmpty()) {
return null;
}
for (Cookie cookie: cookies) {
if (cookie != null && cookie.getName().equals(key)) {
return cookie.getValue();
}
}
return null;
}
public static boolean validateSessionKey(final HttpSession session, final Map<String, Object[]> params, final Cookie[] cookies, final String sessionKeyString, final ApiSessionKeyCheckOption apiSessionKeyCheckLocations) {
if (session == null || sessionKeyString == null) {
return false;
}
final String jsessionidFromCookie = HttpUtils.findCookie(cookies, "JSESSIONID");
if (jsessionidFromCookie != null
&& !(jsessionidFromCookie.equals(session.getId()) || jsessionidFromCookie.startsWith(session.getId() + '.'))) {
LOGGER.error("JSESSIONID from cookie is invalid.");
return false;
}
final String sessionKey = (String) session.getAttribute(sessionKeyString);
if (sessionKey == null) {
LOGGER.error("sessionkey attribute of the session is null.");
return false;
}
final String sessionKeyFromCookie = HttpUtils.findCookie(cookies, sessionKeyString);
boolean isSessionKeyFromCookieValid = sessionKeyFromCookie != null && sessionKey.equals(sessionKeyFromCookie);
String[] sessionKeyFromParams = null;
if (params != null) {
sessionKeyFromParams = (String[]) params.get(sessionKeyString);
}
boolean isSessionKeyFromParamsValid = sessionKeyFromParams != null && sessionKey.equals(sessionKeyFromParams[0]);
switch (apiSessionKeyCheckLocations) {
case CookieOrParameter:
return (sessionKeyFromCookie != null || sessionKeyFromParams != null)
&& (sessionKeyFromCookie == null || isSessionKeyFromCookieValid)
&& (sessionKeyFromParams == null || isSessionKeyFromParamsValid);
case ParameterOnly:
return sessionKeyFromParams != null && isSessionKeyFromParamsValid
&& (sessionKeyFromCookie == null || isSessionKeyFromCookieValid);
case CookieAndParameter:
default:
return sessionKeyFromCookie != null && isSessionKeyFromCookieValid
&& sessionKeyFromParams != null && isSessionKeyFromParamsValid;
}
}
public static boolean downloadFileWithProgress(final String fileURL, final String savePath, final Logger logger) {
HttpURLConnection httpConn = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(fileURL);
httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
int responseCode = httpConn.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
int contentLength = httpConn.getContentLength();
if (contentLength < 0) {
logger.warn("Content length not provided for {}, progress updates may not be accurate",
fileURL);
}
try (InputStream inputStream = httpConn.getInputStream();
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(savePath)) {
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int bytesRead;
int downloaded = 0;
int lastReportedPercent = 0;
while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
downloaded += bytesRead;
if (contentLength > 0) {
int percentDownloaded = (int) ((downloaded / (double) contentLength) * 100);
// Update every 5 percent or on completion
if (percentDownloaded - lastReportedPercent >= 5 || percentDownloaded == 100) {
logger.debug("Downloaded {}% from {}", percentDownloaded, fileURL);
lastReportedPercent = percentDownloaded;
}
}
}
}
logger.info("File {} downloaded successfully using {}.", fileURL, savePath);
} else {
logger.error("No file to download {}. Server replied with code: {}", fileURL, responseCode);
return false;
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
logger.error("Failed to download {} due to: {}", fileURL, ex.getMessage(), ex);
return false;
} finally {
if (httpConn != null) {
httpConn.disconnect();
}
}
return true;
}
}