| # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| # or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| # distributed with this work for additional information |
| # regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| # with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| # |
| # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| # |
| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, |
| # software distributed under the License is distributed on an |
| # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY |
| # KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the |
| # specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| # under the License. |
| |
| # Common function for Cloudstack's XenAPI plugins |
| |
| import ConfigParser |
| import logging |
| import os |
| import subprocess |
| import simplejson as json |
| |
| from time import localtime, asctime |
| |
| DEFAULT_LOG_FORMAT = "%(asctime)s %(levelname)8s [%(name)s] %(message)s" |
| DEFAULT_LOG_DATE_FORMAT = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" |
| DEFAULT_LOG_FILE = "/var/log/cloudstack_plugins.log" |
| |
| PLUGIN_CONFIG_PATH = "/etc/xensource/cloudstack_plugins.conf" |
| OVSDB_PID_PATH = "/var/run/openvswitch/ovsdb-server.pid" |
| OVSDB_DAEMON_PATH = "ovsdb-server" |
| OVS_PID_PATH = "/var/run/openvswitch/ovs-vswitchd.pid" |
| OVS_DAEMON_PATH = "ovs-vswitchd" |
| VSCTL_PATH = "/usr/bin/ovs-vsctl" |
| OFCTL_PATH = "/usr/bin/ovs-ofctl" |
| XE_PATH = "/opt/xensource/bin/xe" |
| |
| |
| class PluginError(Exception): |
| """Base Exception class for all plugin errors.""" |
| def __init__(self, *args): |
| Exception.__init__(self, *args) |
| |
| |
| def setup_logging(log_file=None): |
| debug = False |
| verbose = False |
| log_format = DEFAULT_LOG_FORMAT |
| log_date_format = DEFAULT_LOG_DATE_FORMAT |
| # try to read plugin configuration file |
| if os.path.exists(PLUGIN_CONFIG_PATH): |
| config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser() |
| config.read(PLUGIN_CONFIG_PATH) |
| try: |
| options = config.options('LOGGING') |
| if 'debug' in options: |
| debug = config.getboolean('LOGGING', 'debug') |
| if 'verbose' in options: |
| verbose = config.getboolean('LOGGING', 'verbose') |
| if 'format' in options: |
| log_format = config.get('LOGGING', 'format') |
| if 'date_format' in options: |
| log_date_format = config.get('LOGGING', 'date_format') |
| if 'file' in options: |
| log_file_2 = config.get('LOGGING', 'file') |
| except ValueError: |
| # configuration file contained invalid attributes |
| # ignore them |
| pass |
| except ConfigParser.NoSectionError: |
| # Missing 'Logging' section in configuration file |
| pass |
| |
| root_logger = logging.root |
| if debug: |
| root_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) |
| elif verbose: |
| root_logger.setLevel(logging.INFO) |
| else: |
| root_logger.setLevel(logging.WARNING) |
| formatter = logging.Formatter(log_format, log_date_format) |
| |
| log_filename = log_file or log_file_2 or DEFAULT_LOG_FILE |
| |
| logfile_handler = logging.FileHandler(log_filename) |
| logfile_handler.setFormatter(formatter) |
| root_logger.addHandler(logfile_handler) |
| |
| |
| def do_cmd(cmd): |
| """Abstracts out the basics of issuing system commands. If the command |
| returns anything in stderr, a PluginError is raised with that information. |
| Otherwise, the output from stdout is returned. |
| """ |
| |
| pipe = subprocess.PIPE |
| logging.debug("Executing:%s", cmd) |
| proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=False, stdin=pipe, stdout=pipe, |
| stderr=pipe, close_fds=True) |
| ret_code = proc.wait() |
| err = proc.stderr.read() |
| if ret_code: |
| logging.debug("The command exited with the error code: " + |
| "%s (stderr output:%s)" % (ret_code, err)) |
| raise PluginError(err) |
| output = proc.stdout.read() |
| if output.endswith('\n'): |
| output = output[:-1] |
| return output |
| |
| |
| def _is_process_run(pidFile, name): |
| try: |
| fpid = open(pidFile, "r") |
| pid = fpid.readline() |
| fpid.close() |
| except IOError, e: |
| return -1 |
| |
| pid = pid[:-1] |
| ps = os.popen("ps -ae") |
| for l in ps: |
| if pid in l and name in l: |
| ps.close() |
| return 0 |
| |
| ps.close() |
| return -2 |
| |
| |
| def _is_tool_exist(name): |
| if os.path.exists(name): |
| return 0 |
| return -1 |
| |
| |
| def check_switch(): |
| global result |
| |
| ret = _is_process_run(OVSDB_PID_PATH, OVSDB_DAEMON_PATH) |
| if ret < 0: |
| if ret == -1: |
| return "NO_DB_PID_FILE" |
| if ret == -2: |
| return "DB_NOT_RUN" |
| |
| ret = _is_process_run(OVS_PID_PATH, OVS_DAEMON_PATH) |
| if ret < 0: |
| if ret == -1: |
| return "NO_SWITCH_PID_FILE" |
| if ret == -2: |
| return "SWITCH_NOT_RUN" |
| |
| if _is_tool_exist(VSCTL_PATH) < 0: |
| return "NO_VSCTL" |
| |
| if _is_tool_exist(OFCTL_PATH) < 0: |
| return "NO_OFCTL" |
| |
| return "SUCCESS" |
| |
| |
| def _build_flow_expr(**kwargs): |
| is_delete_expr = kwargs.get('delete', False) |
| flow = "" |
| if not is_delete_expr: |
| flow = "hard_timeout=%s,idle_timeout=%s,priority=%s"\ |
| % (kwargs.get('hard_timeout', '0'), |
| kwargs.get('idle_timeout', '0'), |
| kwargs.get('priority', '1')) |
| in_port = 'in_port' in kwargs and ",in_port=%s" % kwargs['in_port'] or '' |
| dl_type = 'dl_type' in kwargs and ",dl_type=%s" % kwargs['dl_type'] or '' |
| dl_src = 'dl_src' in kwargs and ",dl_src=%s" % kwargs['dl_src'] or '' |
| dl_dst = 'dl_dst' in kwargs and ",dl_dst=%s" % kwargs['dl_dst'] or '' |
| nw_src = 'nw_src' in kwargs and ",nw_src=%s" % kwargs['nw_src'] or '' |
| nw_dst = 'nw_dst' in kwargs and ",nw_dst=%s" % kwargs['nw_dst'] or '' |
| table = 'table' in kwargs and ",table=%s" % kwargs['table'] or '' |
| proto = 'proto' in kwargs and ",%s" % kwargs['proto'] or '' |
| ip = ('nw_src' in kwargs or 'nw_dst' in kwargs) and ',ip' or '' |
| flow = (flow + in_port + dl_type + dl_src + dl_dst + |
| (ip or proto) + nw_src + nw_dst + table) |
| return flow |
| |
| |
| def add_flow(bridge, **kwargs): |
| """ |
| Builds a flow expression for **kwargs and adds the flow entry |
| to an Open vSwitch instance |
| """ |
| flow = _build_flow_expr(**kwargs) |
| actions = 'actions' in kwargs and ",actions=%s" % kwargs['actions'] or '' |
| flow = flow + actions |
| addflow = [OFCTL_PATH, "add-flow", bridge, flow] |
| do_cmd(addflow) |
| |
| |
| def del_flows(bridge, **kwargs): |
| """ |
| Removes flows according to criteria passed as keyword. |
| """ |
| flow = _build_flow_expr(delete=True, **kwargs) |
| # out_port condition does not exist for all flow commands |
| out_port = ("out_port" in kwargs and |
| ",out_port=%s" % kwargs['out_port'] or '') |
| flow = flow + out_port |
| delFlow = [OFCTL_PATH, 'del-flows', bridge, flow] |
| do_cmd(delFlow) |
| |
| |
| def del_all_flows(bridge): |
| delFlow = [OFCTL_PATH, "del-flows", bridge] |
| do_cmd(delFlow) |
| |
| normalFlow = "priority=0 idle_timeout=0 hard_timeout=0 actions=normal" |
| add_flow(bridge, normalFlow) |
| |
| |
| def del_port(bridge, port): |
| delPort = [VSCTL_PATH, "del-port", bridge, port] |
| do_cmd(delPort) |
| |
| def get_network_id_for_vif(vif_name): |
| domain_id, device_id = vif_name[3:len(vif_name)].split(".") |
| dom_uuid = do_cmd([XE_PATH, "vm-list", "dom-id=%s" % domain_id, "--minimal"]) |
| vif_uuid = do_cmd([XE_PATH, "vif-list", "vm-uuid=%s" % dom_uuid, "device=%s" % device_id, "--minimal"]) |
| vnet = do_cmd([XE_PATH, "vif-param-get", "uuid=%s" % vif_uuid, "param-name=other-config", |
| "param-key=cloudstack-network-id"]) |
| return vnet |
| |
| def get_network_id_for_tunnel_port(tunnelif_name): |
| vnet = do_cmd([VSCTL_PATH, "get", "interface", tunnelif_name, "options:cloudstack-network-id"]) |
| return vnet |
| |
| def clear_flooding_rules_for_port(bridge, ofport): |
| del_flows(bridge, in_port=ofport, table=2) |
| |
| def add_flooding_rules_for_port(bridge, in_ofport, out_ofports): |
| action = "".join("output:%s," %ofport for ofport in out_ofports)[:-1] |
| add_flow(bridge, priority=1100, in_port=in_ofport, table=1, actions=action) |
| |
| def get_ofport_for_vif(vif_name): |
| return do_cmd([VSCTL_PATH, "get", "interface", vif_name, "ofport"]) |
| |
| def get_macaddress_of_vif(vif_name): |
| domain_id, device_id = vif_name[3:len(vif_name)].split(".") |
| dom_uuid = do_cmd([XE_PATH, "vm-list", "dom-id=%s" % domain_id, "--minimal"]) |
| vif_uuid = do_cmd([XE_PATH, "vif-list", "vm-uuid=%s" % dom_uuid, "device=%s" % device_id, "--minimal"]) |
| mac = do_cmd([XE_PATH, "vif-param-get", "uuid=%s" % vif_uuid, "param-name=MAC"]) |
| return mac |
| |
| def get_vif_name_from_macaddress(macaddress): |
| vif_uuid = do_cmd([XE_PATH, "vif-list", "MAC=%s" % macaddress, "--minimal"]) |
| vif_device_id = do_cmd([XE_PATH, "vif-param-get", "uuid=%s" % vif_uuid, "param-name=device"]) |
| vm_uuid = do_cmd([XE_PATH, "vif-param-get", "uuid=%s" % vif_uuid, "param-name=vm-uuid"]) |
| vm_domain_id = do_cmd([XE_PATH, "vm-param-get", "uuid=%s" % vm_uuid, "param-name=dom-id"]) |
| return "vif"+vm_domain_id+"."+vif_device_id |
| |
| def add_mac_lookup_table_entry(bridge, mac_address, out_of_port): |
| add_flow(bridge, priority=1100, dl_dst=mac_address, table=1, actions="output:%s" % out_of_port) |
| |
| def delete_mac_lookup_table_entry(bridge, mac_address): |
| del_flows(bridge, dl_dst=mac_address, table=1) |
| |
| def add_ip_lookup_table_entry(bridge, ip, dst_tier_gateway_mac, dst_vm_mac): |
| action_str = "mod_dl_sr:%s" % dst_tier_gateway_mac + ",mod_dl_dst:%s" % dst_vm_mac +",resubmit(,5)" |
| addflow = [OFCTL_PATH, "add-flow", bridge, "table=4", "nw_dst=%s" % ip, "actions=%s" %action_str] |
| do_cmd(addflow) |
| |
| def get_vms_on_host(vpc, host_id): |
| all_vms = vpc.vms |
| vms_on_host = [] |
| for vm in all_vms: |
| if vm.hostid == host_id: |
| vms_on_host.append(vm) |
| return vms_on_host |
| |
| def get_network_details(vpc, network_uuid): |
| tiers = vpc.tiers |
| for tier in tiers: |
| if tier.networkuuid == network_uuid: |
| return tier |
| return None |
| |
| class jsonLoader(object): |
| def __init__(self, obj): |
| for k in obj: |
| v = obj[k] |
| if isinstance(v, dict): |
| setattr(self, k, jsonLoader(v)) |
| elif isinstance(v, (list, tuple)): |
| if len(v) > 0 and isinstance(v[0], dict): |
| setattr(self, k, [jsonLoader(elem) for elem in v]) |
| else: |
| setattr(self, k, v) |
| else: |
| setattr(self, k, v) |
| |
| def __getattr__(self, val): |
| if val in self.__dict__: |
| return self.__dict__[val] |
| else: |
| return None |
| |
| def __repr__(self): |
| return '{%s}' % str(', '.join('%s : %s' % (k, repr(v)) for (k, v) |
| in self.__dict__.iteritems())) |
| |
| def __str__(self): |
| return '{%s}' % str(', '.join('%s : %s' % (k, repr(v)) for (k, v) |
| in self.__dict__.iteritems())) |
| |
| def configure_bridge_for_network_topology(bridge, this_host_id, json_config): |
| vpconfig = jsonLoader(json.loads(json_config)).vpc |
| |
| if vpconfig is None: |
| logging.debug("WARNING:Can't find VPC info in json config file") |
| return "FAILURE:IMPROPER_JSON_CONFG_FILE" |
| |
| # get the list of Vm's in the VPC from the JSON config |
| this_host_vms = get_vms_on_host(vpconfig, this_host_id) |
| |
| for vm in this_host_vms: |
| for nic in vm.nics: |
| mac_addr = nic.macaddress |
| ip = nic.ipaddress |
| vif_name = get_vif_name_from_macaddress(mac_addr) |
| of_port = get_ofport_for_vif(vif_name) |
| network = get_network_details(vpconfig, nic.networkuuid) |
| |
| # Add flow rule in L2 look up table, if the destination mac = MAC of the nic send packet on the found OFPORT |
| add_mac_lookup_table_entry(bridge, mac_addr, of_port) |
| |
| # Add flow rule in L3 look up table: if the destination IP = VM's IP then modify the packet |
| # to set DST MAC = VM's MAC, SRC MAC=tier gateway MAC and send to egress table |
| add_ip_lookup_table_entry(bridge, ip, network.gatewaymac, mac_addr) |
| |
| # Add flow entry to send with intra tier traffic from the NIC to L2 lookup path) |
| addflow = [OFCTL_PATH, "add-flow", bridge, "table=0", "in_port=%s" % of_port, |
| "nw_dst=%s" %network.cidr, "actions=resubmit(,1)"] |
| do_cmd(addflow) |
| |
| #add flow entry to send inter-tier traffic from the NIC to egress ACL table(to L3 lookup path) |
| addflow = [OFCTL_PATH, "add-flow", bridge, "table=0", "in_port=%s" % of_port, |
| "dl_dst=%s" %network.gatewaymac, "nw_dst=%s" %vpconfig.cidr, "actions=resubmit(,3)"] |
| do_cmd(addflow) |
| |
| # get the list of hosts on which VPC spans from the JSON config |
| vpc_spanning_hosts = vpconfig.hosts |
| |
| for host in vpc_spanning_hosts: |
| if this_host_id == host.hostid: |
| continue |
| other_host_vms = get_vms_on_host(vpconfig, host.hostid) |
| for vm in other_host_vms: |
| for nic in vm.nics: |
| mac_addr = nic.macaddress |
| ip = nic.ipaddress |
| network = get_network_details(vpconfig, nic.networkuuid) |
| gre_key = network.grekey |
| |
| # generate tunnel name from tunnel naming convention |
| tunnel_name = "t%s-%s-%s" % (gre_key, this_host_id, host.hostid) |
| of_port = get_ofport_for_vif(tunnel_name) |
| |
| # Add flow rule in L2 look up table, if the destination mac = MAC of the nic send packet tunnel port |
| add_mac_lookup_table_entry(bridge, mac_addr, of_port) |
| |
| # Add flow tule in L3 look up table: if the destination IP = VM's IP then modify the packet |
| # set DST MAC = VM's MAC, SRC MAC=tier gateway MAC and send to egress table |
| add_ip_lookup_table_entry(bridge, ip, network.gatewaymac, mac_addr) |
| |
| return "SUCCESS: successfully configured bridge as per the VPC topology" |
| |
| def get_acl(vpcconfig, required_acl_id): |
| acls = vpcconfig.acls |
| for acl in acls: |
| if acl.id == required_acl_id: |
| return acl |
| return None |
| |
| def configure_ovs_bridge_for_routing_policies(bridge, json_config): |
| vpconfig = jsonLoader(json.loads(json_config)).vpc |
| |
| if vpconfig is None: |
| logging.debug("WARNING:Can't find VPC info in json config file") |
| return "FAILURE:IMPROPER_JSON_CONFG_FILE" |
| |
| # First flush current egress ACL's before re-applying the ACL's |
| del_flows(bridge, table=3) |
| |
| egress_rules_added = False |
| ingress_rules_added = False |
| |
| tiers = vpconfig.tiers |
| for tier in tiers: |
| tier_cidr = tier.cidr |
| acl = get_acl(vpconfig, tier.aclid) |
| acl_items = acl.aclitems |
| |
| for acl_item in acl_items: |
| number = acl_item.number |
| action = acl_item.action |
| direction = acl_item.direction |
| source_port_start = acl_item.sourceportstart |
| source_port_end = acl_item.sourceportend |
| protocol = acl_item.protocol |
| source_cidrs = acl_item.sourcecidrs |
| acl_priority = 1000 + number |
| for source_cidr in source_cidrs: |
| if direction is "ingress": |
| ingress_rules_added = True |
| # add flow rule to do action (allow/deny) for flows where source IP of the packet is in |
| # source_cidr and destination ip is in tier_cidr |
| port = source_port_start |
| while (port < source_port_end): |
| if action is "deny": |
| add_flow(bridge, priority= acl_priority, table=5, nw_src=source_cidr, nw_dst=tier_cidr, tp_dst=port, |
| nw_proto=protocol, actions='drop') |
| if action is "allow": |
| add_flow(bridge, priority= acl_priority,table=5, nw_src=source_cidr, nw_dst=tier_cidr, tp_dst=port, |
| nw_proto=protocol, actions='resubmit(,1)') |
| port = port + 1 |
| |
| elif direction in "egress": |
| egress_rules_added = True |
| # add flow rule to do action (allow/deny) for flows where destination IP of the packet is in |
| # source_cidr and source ip is in tier_cidr |
| port = source_port_start |
| while (port < source_port_end): |
| if action is "deny": |
| add_flow(bridge, priority= acl_priority, table=5, nw_src=tier_cidr, nw_dst=source_cidr, tp_dst=port, |
| nw_proto=protocol, actions='drop') |
| if action is "allow": |
| add_flow(bridge, priority= acl_priority, table=5, nw_src=tier_cidr, nw_dst=source_cidr, tp_dst=port, |
| nw_proto=protocol, actions='resubmit(,1)') |
| port = port + 1 |
| |
| if egress_rules_added is False: |
| # add a default rule in egress table to forward packet to L3 lookup table |
| add_flow(bridge, priority=0, table=3, actions='resubmit(,4)') |
| |
| if ingress_rules_added is False: |
| # add a default rule in egress table drop packets |
| add_flow(bridge, priority=0, table=5, actions='drop') |