blob: 6314be59ad5ba674e0338d063a85bbe951126ec7 [file] [log] [blame]
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
# Copyright (C)
# This file is distributed under the same license as the Apache CloudStack Administration Documentation package.
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Apache CloudStack Administration Documentation 4\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-06-30 12:52+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#: ../../hosts.rst:18
# d162d1d06fd7403885aaa50b51be64cf
msgid "Working with Hosts"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:21
# 6c9e070451664a89a2bab7d9dcb4892e
msgid "Adding Hosts"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:23
# 0fea464db7a843f6930b135daf0f6eef
msgid "Additional hosts can be added at any time to provide more capacity for guest VMs. For requirements and instructions, see `“Adding a Host” <http://docs.cloudstack.apache.org/projects/cloudstack-installation/en/latest/configuration.html#adding-a-host>`_."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:29
# 8d309023c45240b78a9ddce49978e18c
msgid "Scheduled Maintenance and Maintenance Mode for Hosts"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:31
# 7a2b019ac10a47c39de133fdc1a06f3d
msgid "You can place a host into maintenance mode. When maintenance mode is activated, the host becomes unavailable to receive new guest VMs, and the guest VMs already running on the host are seamlessly migrated to another host not in maintenance mode. This migration uses live migration technology and does not interrupt the execution of the guest."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:39
# af2fbe9bb8ff4ab29c19fbb7dc7d6a2b
msgid "vCenter and Maintenance Mode"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:41
# d2d9b481634d47499c874f1781439746
msgid "To enter maintenance mode on a vCenter host, both vCenter and CloudStack must be used in concert. CloudStack and vCenter have separate maintenance modes that work closely together."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:45
# 1757e266dc494d81be5c3b51608b8507
msgid "Place the host into CloudStack's \"scheduled maintenance\" mode. This does not invoke the vCenter maintenance mode, but only causes VMs to be migrated off the host"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:49
# d96d3c3231d445ffbe5379d2f572a864
msgid "When the CloudStack maintenance mode is requested, the host first moves into the Prepare for Maintenance state. In this state it cannot be the target of new guest VM starts. Then all VMs will be migrated off the server. Live migration will be used to move VMs off the host. This allows the guests to be migrated to other hosts with no disruption to the guests. After this migration is completed, the host will enter the Ready for Maintenance mode."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:57
# a0302fba3abb4768b9ea6456150d1e34
msgid "Wait for the \"Ready for Maintenance\" indicator to appear in the UI."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:59
# bb2fe5471107450db78672f18f6c459b
msgid "Now use vCenter to perform whatever actions are necessary to maintain the host. During this time, the host cannot be the target of new VM allocations."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:63
# 465e081898184a07a0da7751a1b9540b
msgid "When the maintenance tasks are complete, take the host out of maintenance mode as follows:"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:66
# d513b1610d3f4e3c94c36672598225ef
msgid "First use vCenter to exit the vCenter maintenance mode."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:68
# 20604374352a49e78c96fc359907798b
msgid "This makes the host ready for CloudStack to reactivate it."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:70
# 268a4bfa21584498b9c29213e959d532
msgid "Then use CloudStack's administrator UI to cancel the CloudStack maintenance mode"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:73
# 473e00df4c58462d9df612fdba5c4996
msgid "When the host comes back online, the VMs that were migrated off of it may be migrated back to it manually and new VMs can be added."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:78
# 8026febd757948bdb38b4f85cbd4c425
msgid "XenServer and Maintenance Mode"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:80
# 38555be75efd4fed91c3479a883493d1
msgid "For XenServer, you can take a server offline temporarily by using the Maintenance Mode feature in XenCenter. When you place a server into Maintenance Mode, all running VMs are automatically migrated from it to another host in the same pool. If the server is the pool master, a new master will also be selected for the pool. While a server is Maintenance Mode, you cannot create or start any VMs on it."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:87
# 456e5e6e17bf41909c0b487227d097cd
msgid "**To place a server in Maintenance Mode:**"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:89
#: ../../hosts.rst:104
# 5de27d0060754518bf21cd3ed27ed05a
# 568c45e59b4f4b2294d24752311a5022
msgid "In the Resources pane, select the server, then do one of the following:"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:92
# a31b8242b89b4b24a48e8d242ed46718
msgid "Right-click, then click Enter Maintenance Mode on the shortcut menu."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:95
# 1e90893580c44442be56fd686ba4aab4
msgid "On the Server menu, click Enter Maintenance Mode."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:97
# 95cf013b55004f2486b693b9a9bdb52d
msgid "Click Enter Maintenance Mode."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:99
# e9120c5408d94ba89b65157b49de36ae
msgid "The server's status in the Resources pane shows when all running VMs have been successfully migrated off the server."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:102
# c8ae2b6b96814aa8a04dc2ceebbacabb
msgid "**To take a server out of Maintenance Mode:**"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:107
# ae539b7f53ce42e8b161a38c897302a8
msgid "Right-click, then click Exit Maintenance Mode on the shortcut menu."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:110
# ee115cfaf80446f49c0e9fae828c783e
msgid "On the Server menu, click Exit Maintenance Mode."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:112
# 7edbfea17cdb4c4a85766a3d46ccf8da
msgid "Click Exit Maintenance Mode."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:116
# e6edc76480294c5faf6518aaf5f6aacb
msgid "Disabling and Enabling Zones, Pods, and Clusters"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:118
# 144624e6273f4b5c94ed3f88c8fc95e3
msgid "You can enable or disable a zone, pod, or cluster without permanently removing it from the cloud. This is useful for maintenance or when there are problems that make a portion of the cloud infrastructure unreliable. No new allocations will be made to a disabled zone, pod, or cluster until its state is returned to Enabled. When a zone, pod, or cluster is first added to the cloud, it is Disabled by default."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:125
# 9fbfab10c6be45a3bd2f6c231c6737bb
msgid "To disable and enable a zone, pod, or cluster:"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:127
# 71e22a46ce644865b910006aaa048a8d
msgid "Log in to the CloudStack UI as administrator"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:129
#: ../../hosts.rst:404
# 50c0cd124fa643fdbbc561152e0dbabf
# e16a19456eb441b4ab3cf57ec846a391
msgid "In the left navigation bar, click Infrastructure."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:131
# 11fd25d319484ab2b87f09c842be5134
msgid "In Zones, click View More."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:133
# c9caf60acf104601bc0f0f946d22b0c5
msgid "If you are disabling or enabling a zone, find the name of the zone in the list, and click the Enable/Disable button. |enable-disable.png|"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:136
# 222f496a2d1e456589a79442f4ed34a5
msgid "If you are disabling or enabling a pod or cluster, click the name of the zone that contains the pod or cluster."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:139
# 8de91492f6c848dca361c3822956148a
msgid "Click the Compute tab."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:141
# 260854995dc747e8b0224b78525f9646
msgid "In the Pods or Clusters node of the diagram, click View All."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:143
# 5496ff56c1c74d689c2d2453c38b4708
msgid "Click the pod or cluster name in the list."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:145
# 893e62d5abbf47a38a0dd2c1a53d6a5a
msgid "Click the Enable/Disable button. |enable-disable.png|"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:149
# 8f3d3ce8e0c64e67aea7a02d485fb245
msgid "Removing Hosts"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:151
# 984b62f5ee574b5fa2921a9c51086739
msgid "Hosts can be removed from the cloud as needed. The procedure to remove a host depends on the hypervisor type."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:156
# 65240cc22f554f09bdc03200b95bd05d
msgid "Removing XenServer and KVM Hosts"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:158
# 879cec7da3564798aa9e0d864809678d
msgid "A node cannot be removed from a cluster until it has been placed in maintenance mode. This will ensure that all of the VMs on it have been migrated to other Hosts. To remove a Host from the cloud:"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:162
# 7b965bf8884a4bcba98b12aab945722c
msgid "Place the node in maintenance mode."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:164
# 1301a77070374e238eb438818854da08
msgid "See `“Scheduled Maintenance and Maintenance Mode for Hosts” <#scheduled-maintenance-and-maintenance-mode-for-hosts>`_."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:167
# 6cb63d9356e643f1b3e032a8056a89ee
msgid "For KVM, stop the cloud-agent service."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:169
# 3a90c7e2a9224f36b01d73a1df4cd39c
msgid "Use the UI option to remove the node."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:171
# 400a182ceace4cef87ffe6c731ea45cd
msgid "Then you may power down the Host, re-use its IP address, re-install it, etc"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:176
# b9297a05564a41f8aa6995f8f1e2265a
msgid "Removing vSphere Hosts"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:178
# c32ebbedc8304707ab76b57248d80fee
msgid "To remove this type of host, first place it in maintenance mode, as described in `“Scheduled Maintenance and Maintenance Mode for Hosts” <#scheduled-maintenance-and-maintenance-mode-for-hosts>`_. Then use CloudStack to remove the host. CloudStack will not direct commands to a host that has been removed using CloudStack. However, the host may still exist in the vCenter cluster."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:187
# dd4d1c612fb44dc195061dd566beec5e
msgid "Re-Installing Hosts"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:189
# 0ee9288a566b4631b2e8f680cfbe5b47
msgid "You can re-install a host after placing it in maintenance mode and then removing it. If a host is down and cannot be placed in maintenance mode, it should still be removed before the re-install."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:195
# c85fb73c99e34c10b3289143d58b305b
msgid "Maintaining Hypervisors on Hosts"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:197
# af548f5aa95e4755a881574a77d625fd
msgid "When running hypervisor software on hosts, be sure all the hotfixes provided by the hypervisor vendor are applied. Track the release of hypervisor patches through your hypervisor vendor’s support channel, and apply patches as soon as possible after they are released. CloudStack will not track or notify you of required hypervisor patches. It is essential that your hosts are completely up to date with the provided hypervisor patches. The hypervisor vendor is likely to refuse to support any system that is not up to date with patches."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:207
# fb13ff2e1e1c478e8ee99dbb7a71c69d
msgid "The lack of up-do-date hotfixes can lead to data corruption and lost VMs."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:209
# 0132d3f953a446e7af2712c1f7f204d9
msgid "(XenServer) For more information, see `Highly Recommended Hotfixes for XenServer in the CloudStack Knowledge Base <http://docs.cloudstack.org/Knowledge_Base/Possible_VM_corruption_if_XenServer_Hotfix_is_not_Applied/Highly_Recommended_Hotfixes_for_XenServer_5.6_SP2>`_."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:215
# a2b8576f632f48e8b6556fe7958a2b4e
msgid "Changing Host Password"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:217
# 026b9758a8234d5d82e1fd3c20d9f9d6
msgid "The password for a XenServer Node, KVM Node, or vSphere Node may be changed in the database. Note that all Nodes in a Cluster must have the same password."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:221
# d662651348254d968559ee61ec677c9d
msgid "To change a Node's password:"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:223
# eac8c72d0110440e8d47f458d4dfa691
msgid "Identify all hosts in the cluster."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:225
# 6c429aa99fc44f4e85ed4eda61090335
msgid "Change the password on all hosts in the cluster. Now the password for the host and the password known to CloudStack will not match. Operations on the cluster will fail until the two passwords match."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:229
# bd29f4605f0b40a9822294fd0cba68e4
msgid "Get the list of host IDs for the host in the cluster where you are changing the password. You will need to access the database to determine these host IDs. For each hostname \"h\" (or vSphere cluster) that you are changing the password for, execute:"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:238
# ae93d4bde54f48ef9b96126a36220883
msgid "This should return a single ID. Record the set of such IDs for these hosts."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:241
# 6e33a985c6204813a3beec13959e029a
msgid "Update the passwords for the host in the database. In this example, we change the passwords for hosts with IDs 5, 10, and 12 to \"password\"."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:251
# 36d8dc7ed9b3447a819222bfb445bd10
msgid "Over-Provisioning and Service Offering Limits"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:253
# 3e5ec1fcb0cf49fda1383c022d23de87
msgid "(Supported for XenServer, KVM, and VMware)"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:255
# 3633dc63fade45ad8b1bc222bb9ad425
msgid "CPU and memory (RAM) over-provisioning factors can be set for each cluster to change the number of VMs that can run on each host in the cluster. This helps optimize the use of resources. By increasing the over-provisioning ratio, more resource capacity will be used. If the ratio is set to 1, no over-provisioning is done."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:261
# 43467fc7868049cab2d4374ff0094af1
msgid "The administrator can also set global default over-provisioning ratios in the cpu.overprovisioning.factor and mem.overprovisioning.factor global configuration variables. The default value of these variables is 1: over-provisioning is turned off by default."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:266
# 253e39db71ed47619ec617fb7a5397ac
msgid "Over-provisioning ratios are dynamically substituted in CloudStack's capacity calculations. For example:"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:269
# 48cbfebf2e804785ba7f9631cb010778
msgid "Capacity = 2 GB Over-provisioning factor = 2 Capacity after over-provisioning = 4 GB"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:273
# af111e47b7cc4e53825770d523defc61
msgid "With this configuration, suppose you deploy 3 VMs of 1 GB each:"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:275
# 851386252faa45d69618b89e2ff7ba8e
msgid "Used = 3 GB Free = 1 GB"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:278
# fdd299fb9bed44d696ed49d97cd8779d
msgid "The administrator can specify a memory over-provisioning ratio, and can specify both CPU and memory over-provisioning ratios on a per-cluster basis."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:282
# 13239c1da0164d2e88a9275d8083e8aa
msgid "In any given cloud, the optimum number of VMs for each host is affected by such things as the hypervisor, storage, and hardware configuration. These may be different for each cluster in the same cloud. A single global over-provisioning setting can not provide the best utilization for all the different clusters in the cloud. It has to be set for the lowest common denominator. The per-cluster setting provides a finer granularity for better utilization of resources, no matter where the CloudStack placement algorithm decides to place a VM."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:291
# 14bb9814011f4bb6972aeb18939b2e6c
msgid "The overprovisioning settings can be used along with dedicated resources (assigning a specific cluster to an account) to effectively offer different levels of service to different accounts. For example, an account paying for a more expensive level of service could be assigned to a dedicated cluster with an over-provisioning ratio of 1, and a lower-paying account to a cluster with a ratio of 2."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:298
# a04ae50db280409bacc1c0752456eb1b
msgid "When a new host is added to a cluster, CloudStack will assume the host has the capability to perform the CPU and RAM over-provisioning which is configured for that cluster. It is up to the administrator to be sure the host is actually suitable for the level of over-provisioning which has been set."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:306
# bc9d355b0e014b5ab9fd367c9e80ab24
msgid "Limitations on Over-Provisioning in XenServer and KVM"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:308
#: ../../hosts.rst:416
# c556b8018bbd4fee9f244adf40b4f51d
# 536dc98cafb74355b90a4bea9be01f99
msgid "In XenServer, due to a constraint of this hypervisor, you can not use an over-provisioning factor greater than 4."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:311
# a9dd662370ca407596ca9fa0b313a3af
msgid "The KVM hypervisor can not manage memory allocation to VMs dynamically. CloudStack sets the minimum and maximum amount of memory that a VM can use. The hypervisor adjusts the memory within the set limits based on the memory contention."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:318
# 4eb1b9a8ad484a8fa8cb381ce6b52eb2
msgid "Requirements for Over-Provisioning"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:320
# b5394f77c74e479980f2f996e9f81251
msgid "Several prerequisites are required in order for over-provisioning to function properly. The feature is dependent on the OS type, hypervisor capabilities, and certain scripts. It is the administrator's responsibility to ensure that these requirements are met."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:327
# 4fc500a083b4403998ada5877b9d0de0
msgid "Balloon Driver"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:329
# 9e1eb0f5b30a4a9cbebcf773c16bf440
msgid "All VMs should have a balloon driver installed in them. The hypervisor communicates with the balloon driver to free up and make the memory available to a VM."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:335
#: ../../hosts.rst:365
# 588dfd76655d44b999fcc554493271ee
# 876a75ef59a549349b25f46f2f3fc8bf
msgid "XenServer"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:337
# cc2308bc95464b93a3dc5631c6edb411
msgid "The balloon driver can be found as a part of xen pv or PVHVM drivers. The xen pvhvm drivers are included in upstream linux kernels 2.6.36+."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:342
# db7f94775ac3401c8e7da496601ce4d7
msgid "VMware"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:344
# db5f8890af6c435aa86e4c6106f0d83e
msgid "The balloon driver can be found as a part of the VMware tools. All the VMs that are deployed in a over-provisioned cluster should have the VMware tools installed."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:350
# e051f09fe032421881651a264ec5562c
msgid "KVM"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:352
# 9c51a6068b774e919cd552b525963bef
msgid "All VMs are required to support the virtio drivers. These drivers are installed in all Linux kernel versions 2.6.25 and greater. The administrator must set CONFIG\\_VIRTIO\\_BALLOON=y in the virtio configuration."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:359
# c8150c4e5af743bd8897bbd116c538d7
msgid "Hypervisor capabilities"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:361
# efc1f0769cdf44d0aee285aed27c7e0f
msgid "The hypervisor must be capable of using the memory ballooning."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:367
# 8b282cb5f7914088be3b38b87b604492
msgid "The DMC (Dynamic Memory Control) capability of the hypervisor should be enabled. Only XenServer Advanced and above versions have this feature."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:372
# 11e7b221209c4b97ab044dbbb6c53b0e
msgid "VMware, KVM"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:374
# c289bebec04c474c9497ce81216e04f1
msgid "Memory ballooning is supported by default."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:378
# fd73c49bd922450fb7a771ebb8586d6d
msgid "Setting Over-Provisioning Ratios"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:380
# 7d8bbd43174f499a98270e1aad9301bd
msgid "There are two ways the root admin can set CPU and RAM over-provisioning ratios. First, the global configuration settings cpu.overprovisioning.factor and mem.overprovisioning.factor will be applied when a new cluster is created. Later, the ratios can be modified for an existing cluster."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:386
# 6930197d999a4c1bb3e8bca13bb10c00
msgid "Only VMs deployed after the change are affected by the new setting. If you want VMs deployed before the change to adopt the new over-provisioning ratio, you must stop and restart the VMs. When this is done, CloudStack recalculates or scales the used and reserved capacities based on the new over-provisioning ratios, to ensure that CloudStack is correctly tracking the amount of free capacity."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:394
# fe4660151e234650980661b9975d4c77
msgid "It is safer not to deploy additional new VMs while the capacity recalculation is underway, in case the new values for available capacity are not high enough to accommodate the new VMs. Just wait for the new used/available values to become available, to be sure there is room for all the new VMs you want."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:400
# 443b0ee66d0b40bdad6e11ac6c4eb123
msgid "To change the over-provisioning ratios for an existing cluster:"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:402
# b796b807352f4f8285fca177e9417577
msgid "Log in as administrator to the CloudStack UI."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:406
# 450e03bbb9974112bec16a0dca62c829
msgid "Under Clusters, click View All."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:408
# dc9598fec6f74c74a82c2311ff962b5d
msgid "Select the cluster you want to work with, and click the Edit button."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:410
# 4574765089c64df0a53ffd4b0d9052a0
msgid "Fill in your desired over-provisioning multipliers in the fields CPU overcommit ratio and RAM overcommit ratio. The value which is intially shown in these fields is the default value inherited from the global configuration settings."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:421
# 2652eabbfcd64f92bab0644f7cddd8d6
msgid "Service Offering Limits and Over-Provisioning"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:423
# d88ad9813f6448ec9277039383ab3f86
msgid "Service offering limits (e.g. 1 GHz, 1 core) are strictly enforced for core count. For example, a guest with a service offering of one core will have only one core available to it regardless of other activity on the Host."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:428
# 0a5fa05e882e493f8d41201840eb0cd9
msgid "Service offering limits for gigahertz are enforced only in the presence of contention for CPU resources. For example, suppose that a guest was created with a service offering of 1 GHz on a Host that has 2 GHz cores, and that guest is the only guest running on the Host. The guest will have the full 2 GHz available to it. When multiple guests are attempting to use the CPU a weighting factor is used to schedule CPU resources. The weight is based on the clock speed in the service offering. Guests receive a CPU allocation that is proportionate to the GHz in the service offering. For example, a guest created from a 2 GHz service offering will receive twice the CPU allocation as a guest created from a 1 GHz service offering. CloudStack does not perform memory over-provisioning."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:442
# 86b75c2fbf034662ac3133fe63acefea
msgid "VLAN Provisioning"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:444
# 9d66a1eb7d4d4d88818d5d5d00bb285a
msgid "CloudStack automatically creates and destroys interfaces bridged to VLANs on the hosts. In general the administrator does not need to manage this process."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:448
# 7cfe38c7368a44d1b920f68fbb7e2b5e
msgid "CloudStack manages VLANs differently based on hypervisor type. For XenServer or KVM, the VLANs are created on only the hosts where they will be used and then they are destroyed when all guests that require them have been terminated or moved to another host."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:453
# a681bdc643fc41a49688c3a833dce9ac
msgid "For vSphere the VLANs are provisioned on all hosts in the cluster even if there is no guest running on a particular Host that requires the VLAN. This allows the administrator to perform live migration and other functions in vCenter without having to create the VLAN on the destination Host. Additionally, the VLANs are not removed from the Hosts when they are no longer needed."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:460
# 162b7ae68b2d41db83c3bc6d32e86e6b
msgid "You can use the same VLANs on different physical networks provided that each physical network has its own underlying layer-2 infrastructure, such as switches. For example, you can specify VLAN range 500 to 1000 while deploying physical networks A and B in an Advanced zone setup. This capability allows you to set up an additional layer-2 physical infrastructure on a different physical NIC and use the same set of VLANs if you run out of VLANs. Another advantage is that you can use the same set of IPs for different customers, each one with their own routers and the guest networks on different physical NICs."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:472
# d4316f84d139424ab25c6fb9292b2840
msgid "VLAN Allocation Example"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:474
# ea6edc6b827c4791a53ea10997662dae
msgid "VLANs are required for public and guest traffic. The following is an example of a VLAN allocation scheme:"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:478
# 558c3d372c85421390186a570da26dee
msgid "VLAN IDs"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:478
# b6c7ef27f668454dbb5adb9a9c190c98
msgid "Traffic type"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:478
# 2dc30077851f4826beeaeb3c808e6452
msgid "Scope"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:480
# 46e966a312a047cfa77c7292aaba1fdb
msgid "less than 500"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:480
# c6ffd280911a498f99904379cc538935
msgid "Management traffic."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:480
# bb76ee312d884069ac0a101cfc2680d2
msgid "Reserved for administrative purposes. CloudStack software can access this, hypervisors, system VMs."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:481
# 1307c25d94c447a08ebf7b1f47d76fa7
msgid "500-599"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:481
# fb79eefe00ad444eaf660e4c6c7571b7
msgid "VLAN carrying public traffic."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:481
# 0c7d0d0d68c94f5f889f1e32dcb564cb
msgid "CloudStack accounts."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:482
# 9ab975c827154ebd84ab2f50936736b8
msgid "600-799"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:482
#: ../../hosts.rst:483
# e33f1854a40043ed9d323fa1f1a3519d
# 1dfa7469eec44ea6b03b34b9c6f7504e
msgid "VLANs carrying guest traffic."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:482
# e10058e68df14ced9dda12d02876f4c4
msgid "CloudStack accounts. Account-specific VLAN is chosen from this pool."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:483
# 26028e0cc17c46ceae4008c85730b970
msgid "800-899"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:483
# a894ab0d32654721aa09284c57bbabc4
msgid "CloudStack accounts. Account-specific VLAN chosen by CloudStack admin to assign to that account."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:484
# 4a297ddc517048fab79c4a44c5ad0b99
msgid "900-999"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:484
# 404678aaa64349f8924466d04c12db32
msgid "VLAN carrying guest traffic"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:484
# 185277c2c47d409cb9ec68e3f03ceddc
msgid "CloudStack accounts. Can be scoped by project, domain, or all accounts."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:485
# 5032da4e90be448f905a4ee48df7d8ed
msgid "greater than 1000"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:485
# af16d28d60df4d84b3951c37a78f02bc
msgid "Reserved for future use"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:490
# ef44b9e8dc084564a01254fc196c3b9e
msgid "Adding Non Contiguous VLAN Ranges"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:492
# 5b73c96b899144be9a84d12c7ed11d55
msgid "CloudStack provides you with the flexibility to add non contiguous VLAN ranges to your network. The administrator can either update an existing VLAN range or add multiple non contiguous VLAN ranges while creating a zone. You can also use the UpdatephysicalNetwork API to extend the VLAN range."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:498
# 957172517a6845a3915b26e7b95812d0
msgid "Log in to the CloudStack UI as an administrator or end user."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:500
# cb713605543d4f8eb0ffd5bec494839d
msgid "Ensure that the VLAN range does not already exist."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:502
# 6543749bf38741be83173b69828b1f49
msgid "In the left navigation, choose Infrastructure."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:504
# 7bd96bd6e7fd4c94bd7be28295bd46de
msgid "On Zones, click View More, then click the zone to which you want to work with."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:507
# 29ea322032104b06880f1204aa29a145
msgid "Click Physical Network."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:509
# a6e5a25d6929406594577a6b3f074454
msgid "In the Guest node of the diagram, click Configure."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:511
# b85881c793b045978846d5eb97408757
msgid "Click Edit |edit-icon.png|."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:513
# 061af0a695ad4e1abcd195287ee6e0ef
msgid "The VLAN Ranges field now is editable."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:515
# 131fadb281474dc597e34d3fe0d6d444
msgid "Specify the start and end of the VLAN range in comma-separated list."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:517
# aaf0146792d5487297eff314b521c053
msgid "Specify all the VLANs you want to use, VLANs not specified will be removed if you are adding new ranges to the existing list."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:520
# d7cd1af070644a71ae33b79fbc724b87
msgid "Click Apply."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:524
# 9685350eac754d8c889dc8da19292529
msgid "Assigning VLANs to Isolated Networks"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:526
# 31001908f2bd40018f7b77a9001e50c7
msgid "CloudStack provides you the ability to control VLAN assignment to Isolated networks. As a Root admin, you can assign a VLAN ID when a network is created, just the way it's done for Shared networks."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:530
# 47af367fd0e74e9c98c07d5fd93d9a6a
msgid "The former behaviour also is supported — VLAN is randomly allocated to a network from the VNET range of the physical network when the network turns to Implemented state. The VLAN is released back to the VNET pool when the network shuts down as a part of the Network Garbage Collection. The VLAN can be re-used either by the same network when it is implemented again, or by any other network. On each subsequent implementation of a network, a new VLAN can be assigned."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:538
# 1ba6d80370024ab596ffd9d4ae6294cc
msgid "Only the Root admin can assign VLANs because the regular users or domain admin are not aware of the physical network topology. They cannot even view what VLAN is assigned to a network."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:542
# f8d82f2f80da4f4fbdef3b4308538511
msgid "To enable you to assign VLANs to Isolated networks,"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:544
# 51e781fd8ac2474f896774fe185ff585
msgid "Create a network offering by specifying the following:"
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:546
# 38ae271a7f7f4855a4353c109d01d761
msgid "**Guest Type**: Select Isolated."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:548
# 136f37de7a6f4b1ead01c213603a4a47
msgid "**Specify VLAN**: Select the option."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:550
# ba4c14a8b3d94e1fbeccb6afd28ec4ad
msgid "For more information, see the CloudStack Installation Guide."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:552
# 42fbeadc772741cdb88549a149bef4c4
msgid "Using this network offering, create a network."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:554
# b08c9effb9bf43ecb0e42699daf88922
msgid "You can create a VPC tier or an Isolated network."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:556
# d1ae253e49f3473a9ee2ed29b8447270
msgid "Specify the VLAN when you create the network."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:558
# d4c5557c8994473ba6ca182dc7149c44
msgid "When VLAN is specified, a CIDR and gateway are assigned to this network and the state is changed to Setup. In this state, the network will not be garbage collected."
msgstr ""
#: ../../hosts.rst:563
# 89369b26917b4d54ad28290b37c59b53
msgid "You cannot change a VLAN once it's assigned to the network. The VLAN remains with the network for its entire life cycle."
msgstr ""