src/include/access/brin_xlog.h

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * brin_xlog.h
 *	  POSTGRES BRIN access XLOG definitions.
 *
 *
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2023, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
 *
 * src/include/access/brin_xlog.h
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
#ifndef BRIN_XLOG_H
#define BRIN_XLOG_H

#include "access/xlogreader.h"
#include "access/brin_page.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
#include "storage/bufpage.h"
#include "storage/itemptr.h"
#include "storage/relfilelocator.h"
#include "utils/relcache.h"


/*
 * WAL record definitions for BRIN's WAL operations
 *
 * XLOG allows to store some information in high 4 bits of log
 * record xl_info field.
 */
#define XLOG_BRIN_CREATE_INDEX		0x00
#define XLOG_BRIN_INSERT			0x10
#define XLOG_BRIN_UPDATE			0x20
#define XLOG_BRIN_SAMEPAGE_UPDATE	0x30
#define XLOG_BRIN_REVMAP_EXTEND		0x40
#define XLOG_BRIN_DESUMMARIZE		0x50

#define XLOG_BRIN_OPMASK			0x70
/*
 * When we insert the first item on a new page, we restore the entire page in
 * redo.
 */
#define XLOG_BRIN_INIT_PAGE		0x80

/*
 * This is what we need to know about a BRIN index create.
 *
 * Backup block 0: metapage
 */
typedef struct xl_brin_createidx
{
	BlockNumber pagesPerRange;
	uint16		version;
	bool 		isAO;
} xl_brin_createidx;
#define SizeOfBrinCreateIdx (offsetof(xl_brin_createidx, isAO) + sizeof(bool))

/*
 * This is what we need to know about a BRIN tuple insert
 *
 * Backup block 0: main page, block data is the new BrinTuple.
 * Backup block 1: revmap page
 */
typedef struct xl_brin_insert
{
	BlockNumber heapBlk;

	/* extra information needed to update the revmap */
	BlockNumber pagesPerRange;

	/* offset number in the main page to insert the tuple to. */
	OffsetNumber offnum;
} xl_brin_insert;

#define SizeOfBrinInsert	(offsetof(xl_brin_insert, offnum) + sizeof(OffsetNumber))

/*
 * A cross-page update is the same as an insert, but also stores information
 * about the old tuple.
 *
 * Like in xl_brin_insert:
 * Backup block 0: new page, block data includes the new BrinTuple.
 * Backup block 1: revmap page
 *
 * And in addition:
 * Backup block 2: old page
 */
typedef struct xl_brin_update
{
	/* offset number of old tuple on old page */
	OffsetNumber oldOffnum;

	xl_brin_insert insert;
} xl_brin_update;

#define SizeOfBrinUpdate	(offsetof(xl_brin_update, insert) + SizeOfBrinInsert)

/*
 * This is what we need to know about a BRIN tuple samepage update
 *
 * Backup block 0: updated page, with new BrinTuple as block data
 */
typedef struct xl_brin_samepage_update
{
	OffsetNumber offnum;
} xl_brin_samepage_update;

#define SizeOfBrinSamepageUpdate		(sizeof(OffsetNumber))

/*
 * This is what we need to know about a revmap extension
 *
 * Backup block 0: metapage
 * Backup block 1: new revmap page
 * Backup block 2: (AO/CO): last revmap page of current chain (if exists)
 */
typedef struct xl_brin_revmap_extend
{
	/*
	 * XXX: This is actually redundant - the block number is stored as part of
	 * backup block 1.
	 */
	BlockNumber targetBlk;
	/* GPDB AO/CO state */
	bool 			isAO;
	int         	blockSeq; 		/* block sequence */
	LogicalPageNum 	targetPageNum; 	/* page number to assign targetBlk */
} xl_brin_revmap_extend;

#define SizeOfBrinRevmapExtend	(offsetof(xl_brin_revmap_extend, targetPageNum) + \
								 sizeof(BlockNumber))

/*
 * This is what we need to know about a range de-summarization
 *
 * Backup block 0: revmap page
 * Backup block 1: regular page
 */
typedef struct xl_brin_desummarize
{
	BlockNumber pagesPerRange;
	/* page number location to set to invalid */
	BlockNumber heapBlk;
	/* offset of item to delete in regular index page */
	OffsetNumber regOffset;
} xl_brin_desummarize;

#define SizeOfBrinDesummarize	(offsetof(xl_brin_desummarize, regOffset) + \
								 sizeof(OffsetNumber))


extern void brin_redo(XLogReaderState *record);
extern void brin_desc(StringInfo buf, XLogReaderState *record);
extern const char *brin_identify(uint8 info);
extern void brin_mask(char *pagedata, BlockNumber blkno);

#endif							/* BRIN_XLOG_H */