| /*------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| * |
| * attmap.c |
| * Attribute mapping support. |
| * |
| * This file provides utility routines to build and manage attribute |
| * mappings by comparing input and output TupleDescs. Such mappings |
| * are typically used by DDL operating on inheritance and partition trees |
| * to do a conversion between rowtypes logically equivalent but with |
| * columns in a different order, taking into account dropped columns. |
| * They are also used by the tuple conversion routines in tupconvert.c. |
| * |
| * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group |
| * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California |
| * |
| * |
| * IDENTIFICATION |
| * src/backend/access/common/attmap.c |
| * |
| *------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| */ |
| |
| #include "postgres.h" |
| |
| #include "access/attmap.h" |
| #include "access/htup_details.h" |
| #include "utils/builtins.h" |
| |
| |
| static bool check_attrmap_match(TupleDesc indesc, |
| TupleDesc outdesc, |
| AttrMap *attrMap); |
| |
| /* |
| * make_attrmap |
| * |
| * Utility routine to allocate an attribute map in the current memory |
| * context. |
| */ |
| AttrMap * |
| make_attrmap(int maplen) |
| { |
| AttrMap *res; |
| |
| res = (AttrMap *) palloc0(sizeof(AttrMap)); |
| res->maplen = maplen; |
| res->attnums = (AttrNumber *) palloc0(sizeof(AttrNumber) * maplen); |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * free_attrmap |
| * |
| * Utility routine to release an attribute map. |
| */ |
| void |
| free_attrmap(AttrMap *map) |
| { |
| pfree(map->attnums); |
| pfree(map); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * build_attrmap_by_position |
| * |
| * Return a palloc'd bare attribute map for tuple conversion, matching input |
| * and output columns by position. Dropped columns are ignored in both input |
| * and output, marked as 0. This is normally a subroutine for |
| * convert_tuples_by_position in tupconvert.c, but it can be used standalone. |
| * |
| * Note: the errdetail messages speak of indesc as the "returned" rowtype, |
| * outdesc as the "expected" rowtype. This is okay for current uses but |
| * might need generalization in future. |
| */ |
| AttrMap * |
| build_attrmap_by_position(TupleDesc indesc, |
| TupleDesc outdesc, |
| const char *msg) |
| { |
| AttrMap *attrMap; |
| int nincols; |
| int noutcols; |
| int n; |
| int i; |
| int j; |
| bool same; |
| |
| /* |
| * The length is computed as the number of attributes of the expected |
| * rowtype as it includes dropped attributes in its count. |
| */ |
| n = outdesc->natts; |
| attrMap = make_attrmap(n); |
| |
| j = 0; /* j is next physical input attribute */ |
| nincols = noutcols = 0; /* these count non-dropped attributes */ |
| same = true; |
| for (i = 0; i < n; i++) |
| { |
| Form_pg_attribute att = TupleDescAttr(outdesc, i); |
| Oid atttypid; |
| int32 atttypmod; |
| |
| if (att->attisdropped) |
| continue; /* attrMap->attnums[i] is already 0 */ |
| noutcols++; |
| atttypid = att->atttypid; |
| atttypmod = att->atttypmod; |
| for (; j < indesc->natts; j++) |
| { |
| att = TupleDescAttr(indesc, j); |
| if (att->attisdropped) |
| continue; |
| nincols++; |
| |
| /* Found matching column, now check type */ |
| if (atttypid != att->atttypid || |
| (atttypmod != att->atttypmod && atttypmod >= 0)) |
| ereport(ERROR, |
| (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH), |
| errmsg_internal("%s", _(msg)), |
| errdetail("Returned type %s does not match expected type %s in column %d.", |
| format_type_with_typemod(att->atttypid, |
| att->atttypmod), |
| format_type_with_typemod(atttypid, |
| atttypmod), |
| noutcols))); |
| attrMap->attnums[i] = (AttrNumber) (j + 1); |
| j++; |
| break; |
| } |
| if (attrMap->attnums[i] == 0) |
| same = false; /* we'll complain below */ |
| } |
| |
| /* Check for unused input columns */ |
| for (; j < indesc->natts; j++) |
| { |
| if (TupleDescAttr(indesc, j)->attisdropped) |
| continue; |
| nincols++; |
| same = false; /* we'll complain below */ |
| } |
| |
| /* Report column count mismatch using the non-dropped-column counts */ |
| if (!same) |
| ereport(ERROR, |
| (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH), |
| errmsg_internal("%s", _(msg)), |
| errdetail("Number of returned columns (%d) does not match " |
| "expected column count (%d).", |
| nincols, noutcols))); |
| |
| /* Check if the map has a one-to-one match */ |
| if (check_attrmap_match(indesc, outdesc, attrMap)) |
| { |
| /* Runtime conversion is not needed */ |
| free_attrmap(attrMap); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return attrMap; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * build_attrmap_by_name |
| * |
| * Return a palloc'd bare attribute map for tuple conversion, matching input |
| * and output columns by name. (Dropped columns are ignored in both input and |
| * output.) This is normally a subroutine for convert_tuples_by_name in |
| * tupconvert.c, but can be used standalone. |
| */ |
| AttrMap * |
| build_attrmap_by_name(TupleDesc indesc, |
| TupleDesc outdesc) |
| { |
| AttrMap *attrMap; |
| int outnatts; |
| int innatts; |
| int i; |
| int nextindesc = -1; |
| |
| outnatts = outdesc->natts; |
| innatts = indesc->natts; |
| |
| attrMap = make_attrmap(outnatts); |
| for (i = 0; i < outnatts; i++) |
| { |
| Form_pg_attribute outatt = TupleDescAttr(outdesc, i); |
| char *attname; |
| Oid atttypid; |
| int32 atttypmod; |
| int j; |
| |
| if (outatt->attisdropped) |
| continue; /* attrMap->attnums[i] is already 0 */ |
| attname = NameStr(outatt->attname); |
| atttypid = outatt->atttypid; |
| atttypmod = outatt->atttypmod; |
| |
| /* |
| * Now search for an attribute with the same name in the indesc. It |
| * seems likely that a partitioned table will have the attributes in |
| * the same order as the partition, so the search below is optimized |
| * for that case. It is possible that columns are dropped in one of |
| * the relations, but not the other, so we use the 'nextindesc' |
| * counter to track the starting point of the search. If the inner |
| * loop encounters dropped columns then it will have to skip over |
| * them, but it should leave 'nextindesc' at the correct position for |
| * the next outer loop. |
| */ |
| for (j = 0; j < innatts; j++) |
| { |
| Form_pg_attribute inatt; |
| |
| nextindesc++; |
| if (nextindesc >= innatts) |
| nextindesc = 0; |
| |
| inatt = TupleDescAttr(indesc, nextindesc); |
| if (inatt->attisdropped) |
| continue; |
| if (strcmp(attname, NameStr(inatt->attname)) == 0) |
| { |
| /* Found it, check type */ |
| if (atttypid != inatt->atttypid || atttypmod != inatt->atttypmod) |
| ereport(ERROR, |
| (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH), |
| errmsg("could not convert row type"), |
| errdetail("Attribute \"%s\" of type %s does not match corresponding attribute of type %s.", |
| attname, |
| format_type_be(outdesc->tdtypeid), |
| format_type_be(indesc->tdtypeid)))); |
| attrMap->attnums[i] = inatt->attnum; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| if (attrMap->attnums[i] == 0) |
| ereport(ERROR, |
| (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH), |
| errmsg("could not convert row type"), |
| errdetail("Attribute \"%s\" of type %s does not exist in type %s.", |
| attname, |
| format_type_be(outdesc->tdtypeid), |
| format_type_be(indesc->tdtypeid)))); |
| } |
| return attrMap; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * build_attrmap_by_name_if_req |
| * |
| * Returns mapping created by build_attrmap_by_name, or NULL if no |
| * conversion is required. This is a convenience routine for |
| * convert_tuples_by_name() in tupconvert.c and other functions, but it |
| * can be used standalone. |
| */ |
| AttrMap * |
| build_attrmap_by_name_if_req(TupleDesc indesc, |
| TupleDesc outdesc) |
| { |
| AttrMap *attrMap; |
| |
| /* Verify compatibility and prepare attribute-number map */ |
| attrMap = build_attrmap_by_name(indesc, outdesc); |
| |
| /* Check if the map has a one-to-one match */ |
| if (check_attrmap_match(indesc, outdesc, attrMap)) |
| { |
| /* Runtime conversion is not needed */ |
| free_attrmap(attrMap); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return attrMap; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * check_attrmap_match |
| * |
| * Check to see if the map is a one-to-one match, in which case we need |
| * not to do a tuple conversion, and the attribute map is not necessary. |
| */ |
| static bool |
| check_attrmap_match(TupleDesc indesc, |
| TupleDesc outdesc, |
| AttrMap *attrMap) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| /* no match if attribute numbers are not the same */ |
| if (indesc->natts != outdesc->natts) |
| return false; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < attrMap->maplen; i++) |
| { |
| Form_pg_attribute inatt = TupleDescAttr(indesc, i); |
| Form_pg_attribute outatt = TupleDescAttr(outdesc, i); |
| |
| /* |
| * If the input column has a missing attribute, we need a conversion. |
| */ |
| if (inatt->atthasmissing) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (attrMap->attnums[i] == (i + 1)) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* |
| * If it's a dropped column and the corresponding input column is also |
| * dropped, we don't need a conversion. However, attlen and attalign |
| * must agree. |
| */ |
| if (attrMap->attnums[i] == 0 && |
| inatt->attisdropped && |
| inatt->attlen == outatt->attlen && |
| inatt->attalign == outatt->attalign) |
| continue; |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |