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* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
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package org.apache.cayenne.dba.db2;
import org.apache.cayenne.CayenneRuntimeException;
import org.apache.cayenne.access.DataNode;
import org.apache.cayenne.access.trans.QualifierTranslator;
import org.apache.cayenne.access.trans.QueryAssembler;
import org.apache.cayenne.access.types.BooleanType;
import org.apache.cayenne.access.types.ByteArrayType;
import org.apache.cayenne.access.types.CharType;
import org.apache.cayenne.access.types.ExtendedType;
import org.apache.cayenne.access.types.ExtendedTypeFactory;
import org.apache.cayenne.access.types.ExtendedTypeMap;
import org.apache.cayenne.configuration.Constants;
import org.apache.cayenne.configuration.RuntimeProperties;
import org.apache.cayenne.dba.JdbcAdapter;
import org.apache.cayenne.dba.PkGenerator;
import org.apache.cayenne.dba.QuotingStrategy;
import org.apache.cayenne.dba.TypesMapping;
import org.apache.cayenne.di.Inject;
import org.apache.cayenne.map.DbAttribute;
import org.apache.cayenne.map.DbEntity;
import org.apache.cayenne.merge.MergerFactory;
import org.apache.cayenne.query.Query;
import org.apache.cayenne.query.SQLAction;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Types;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
/**
* DbAdapter implementation for the <a href="https://www.ibm.com/db2/"> DB2 RDBMS </a>.
* Sample connection settings to use with DB2 are shown below:
*
* <pre>
* test-db2.jdbc.username = test
* test-db2.jdbc.password = secret
* test-db2.jdbc.url = jdbc:db2://servername:50000/databasename
* test-db2.jdbc.driver = com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver
* </pre>
*/
public class DB2Adapter extends JdbcAdapter {
public DB2Adapter(
@Inject RuntimeProperties runtimeProperties,
@Inject(Constants.SERVER_DEFAULT_TYPES_LIST) List<ExtendedType> defaultExtendedTypes,
@Inject(Constants.SERVER_USER_TYPES_LIST) List<ExtendedType> userExtendedTypes,
@Inject(Constants.SERVER_TYPE_FACTORIES_LIST) List<ExtendedTypeFactory> extendedTypeFactories) {
super(
runtimeProperties,
defaultExtendedTypes,
userExtendedTypes,
extendedTypeFactories);
setSupportsGeneratedKeys(true);
}
/**
* Creates a DB2 specific PK Generator.
*/
@Override
protected PkGenerator createPkGenerator() {
return new DB2PkGenerator(this);
}
@Override
protected void configureExtendedTypes(ExtendedTypeMap map) {
super.configureExtendedTypes(map);
// create specially configured CharType handler
map.registerType(new CharType(true, true));
// configure boolean type to work with numeric columns
map.registerType(new DB2BooleanType());
map.registerType(new ByteArrayType(false, false));
}
/**
* Returns a SQL string that can be used to create database table corresponding to
* <code>ent</code> parameter.
*/
@Override
public String createTable(DbEntity ent) {
boolean status;
if (ent.getDataMap() != null && ent.getDataMap().isQuotingSQLIdentifiers()) {
status = true;
}
else {
status = false;
}
QuotingStrategy context = getQuotingStrategy(status);
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
buf.append("CREATE TABLE ");
buf.append(context.quoteFullyQualifiedName(ent));
buf.append(" (");
// columns
Iterator<DbAttribute> it = ent.getAttributes().iterator();
boolean first = true;
while (it.hasNext()) {
if (first)
first = false;
else
buf.append(", ");
DbAttribute at = it.next();
// attribute may not be fully valid, do a simple check
if (at.getType() == TypesMapping.NOT_DEFINED) {
throw new CayenneRuntimeException("Undefined type for attribute '"
+ ent.getFullyQualifiedName()
+ "."
+ at.getName()
+ "'.");
}
String[] types = externalTypesForJdbcType(at.getType());
if (types == null || types.length == 0) {
throw new CayenneRuntimeException("Undefined type for attribute '"
+ ent.getFullyQualifiedName()
+ "."
+ at.getName()
+ "': "
+ at.getType());
}
String type = types[0];
buf.append(context.quoteString(at.getName())).append(' ').append(type);
// append size and precision (if applicable)
if (typeSupportsLength(at.getType())) {
int len = at.getMaxLength();
int scale = TypesMapping.isDecimal(at.getType()) ? at.getScale() : -1;
// sanity check
if (scale > len) {
scale = -1;
}
if (len > 0) {
buf.append('(').append(len);
if (scale >= 0) {
buf.append(", ").append(scale);
}
buf.append(')');
}
}
if (at.isMandatory()) {
buf.append(" NOT NULL");
}
if (at.isGenerated()) {
buf.append(" GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY ");
}
}
// primary key clause
Iterator<DbAttribute> pkit = ent.getPrimaryKeys().iterator();
if (pkit.hasNext()) {
if (first)
first = false;
else
buf.append(", ");
buf.append("PRIMARY KEY (");
boolean firstPk = true;
while (pkit.hasNext()) {
if (firstPk)
firstPk = false;
else
buf.append(", ");
DbAttribute at = pkit.next();
buf.append(context.quoteString(at.getName()));
}
buf.append(')');
}
buf.append(')');
return buf.toString();
}
/**
* Returns a trimming translator.
*/
@Override
public QualifierTranslator getQualifierTranslator(QueryAssembler queryAssembler) {
QualifierTranslator translator = new DB2QualifierTranslator(
queryAssembler,
"RTRIM");
translator.setCaseInsensitive(caseInsensitiveCollations);
return translator;
}
final class DB2BooleanType extends BooleanType {
@Override
public void setJdbcObject(
PreparedStatement st,
Object val,
int pos,
int type,
int precision) throws Exception {
if (val != null) {
st.setInt(pos, ((Boolean) val).booleanValue() ? 1 : 0);
}
else {
st.setNull(pos, type);
}
}
}
@Override
public MergerFactory mergerFactory() {
return new DB2MergerFactory();
}
@Override
public void bindParameter(
PreparedStatement statement,
Object object,
int pos,
int sqlType,
int precision) throws SQLException, Exception {
if (object == null && (sqlType == 0 || sqlType == Types.BOOLEAN)) {
statement.setNull(pos, Types.VARCHAR);
}
else {
super.bindParameter(statement, object, pos, sqlType, precision);
}
}
/**
* Uses special action builder to create the right action.
*
* @since 3.1
*/
@Override
public SQLAction getAction(Query query, DataNode node) {
return query.createSQLAction(new DB2ActionBuilder(this, node.getEntityResolver()));
}
}