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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.cassandra.cql3.functions;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.*;
import com.google.common.base.Objects;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import com.datastax.driver.core.DataType;
import com.datastax.driver.core.ProtocolVersion;
import com.datastax.driver.core.UserType;
import org.apache.cassandra.config.DatabaseDescriptor;
import org.apache.cassandra.config.KSMetaData;
import org.apache.cassandra.config.Schema;
import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.*;
import org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.AbstractType;
import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.*;
import org.apache.cassandra.service.MigrationManager;
import org.apache.cassandra.tracing.Tracing;
import org.apache.cassandra.utils.ByteBufferUtil;
/**
* Base class for User Defined Functions.
*/
public abstract class UDFunction extends AbstractFunction implements ScalarFunction
{
protected static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UDFunction.class);
protected final List<ColumnIdentifier> argNames;
protected final String language;
protected final String body;
protected final DataType[] argDataTypes;
protected final DataType returnDataType;
protected final boolean calledOnNullInput;
protected UDFunction(FunctionName name,
List<ColumnIdentifier> argNames,
List<AbstractType<?>> argTypes,
AbstractType<?> returnType,
boolean calledOnNullInput,
String language,
String body)
{
this(name, argNames, argTypes, UDHelper.driverTypes(argTypes), returnType,
UDHelper.driverType(returnType), calledOnNullInput, language, body);
}
protected UDFunction(FunctionName name,
List<ColumnIdentifier> argNames,
List<AbstractType<?>> argTypes,
DataType[] argDataTypes,
AbstractType<?> returnType,
DataType returnDataType,
boolean calledOnNullInput,
String language,
String body)
{
super(name, argTypes, returnType);
assert new HashSet<>(argNames).size() == argNames.size() : "duplicate argument names";
this.argNames = argNames;
this.language = language;
this.body = body;
this.argDataTypes = argDataTypes;
this.returnDataType = returnDataType;
this.calledOnNullInput = calledOnNullInput;
}
public static UDFunction create(FunctionName name,
List<ColumnIdentifier> argNames,
List<AbstractType<?>> argTypes,
AbstractType<?> returnType,
boolean calledOnNullInput,
String language,
String body)
throws InvalidRequestException
{
if (!DatabaseDescriptor.enableUserDefinedFunctions())
throw new InvalidRequestException("User-defined-functions are disabled in cassandra.yaml - set enable_user_defined_functions=true to enable if you are aware of the security risks");
switch (language)
{
case "java": return JavaSourceUDFFactory.buildUDF(name, argNames, argTypes, returnType, calledOnNullInput, body);
default: return new ScriptBasedUDF(name, argNames, argTypes, returnType, calledOnNullInput, language, body);
}
}
/**
* It can happen that a function has been declared (is listed in the scheam) but cannot
* be loaded (maybe only on some nodes). This is the case for instance if the class defining
* the class is not on the classpath for some of the node, or after a restart. In that case,
* we create a "fake" function so that:
* 1) the broken function can be dropped easily if that is what people want to do.
* 2) we return a meaningful error message if the function is executed (something more precise
* than saying that the function doesn't exist)
*/
public static UDFunction createBrokenFunction(FunctionName name,
List<ColumnIdentifier> argNames,
List<AbstractType<?>> argTypes,
AbstractType<?> returnType,
boolean calledOnNullInput,
String language,
String body,
final InvalidRequestException reason)
{
return new UDFunction(name, argNames, argTypes, returnType, calledOnNullInput, language, body)
{
public ByteBuffer executeUserDefined(int protocolVersion, List<ByteBuffer> parameters) throws InvalidRequestException
{
throw new InvalidRequestException(String.format("Function '%s' exists but hasn't been loaded successfully "
+ "for the following reason: %s. Please see the server log for details",
this,
reason.getMessage()));
}
};
}
public final ByteBuffer execute(int protocolVersion, List<ByteBuffer> parameters) throws InvalidRequestException
{
if (!DatabaseDescriptor.enableUserDefinedFunctions())
throw new InvalidRequestException("User-defined-functions are disabled in cassandra.yaml - set enable_user_defined_functions=true to enable if you are aware of the security risks");
if (!isCallableWrtNullable(parameters))
return null;
long tStart = System.nanoTime();
ByteBuffer result = executeUserDefined(protocolVersion, parameters);
Tracing.trace("Executed UDF {} in {}\u03bcs", name(), (System.nanoTime() - tStart) / 1000);
return result;
}
public boolean isCallableWrtNullable(List<ByteBuffer> parameters)
{
if (!calledOnNullInput)
for (int i = 0; i < parameters.size(); i++)
if (UDHelper.isNullOrEmpty(argTypes.get(i), parameters.get(i)))
return false;
return true;
}
protected abstract ByteBuffer executeUserDefined(int protocolVersion, List<ByteBuffer> parameters) throws InvalidRequestException;
public boolean isAggregate()
{
return false;
}
public boolean isNative()
{
return false;
}
public boolean isCalledOnNullInput()
{
return calledOnNullInput;
}
public List<ColumnIdentifier> argNames()
{
return argNames;
}
public String body()
{
return body;
}
public String language()
{
return language;
}
/**
* Used by UDF implementations (both Java code generated by {@link org.apache.cassandra.cql3.functions.JavaSourceUDFFactory}
* and script executor {@link org.apache.cassandra.cql3.functions.ScriptBasedUDF}) to convert the C*
* serialized representation to the Java object representation.
*
* @param protocolVersion the native protocol version used for serialization
* @param argIndex index of the UDF input argument
*/
protected Object compose(int protocolVersion, int argIndex, ByteBuffer value)
{
return UDHelper.isNullOrEmpty(argTypes.get(argIndex), value) ? null : argDataTypes[argIndex].deserialize(value, ProtocolVersion.fromInt(protocolVersion));
}
// do not remove - used by generated Java UDFs
protected float compose_float(int protocolVersion, int argIndex, ByteBuffer value)
{
assert value != null && value.remaining() > 0;
return (float)DataType.cfloat().deserialize(value, ProtocolVersion.fromInt(protocolVersion));
}
// do not remove - used by generated Java UDFs
protected double compose_double(int protocolVersion, int argIndex, ByteBuffer value)
{
assert value != null && value.remaining() > 0;
return (double)DataType.cdouble().deserialize(value, ProtocolVersion.fromInt(protocolVersion));
}
// do not remove - used by generated Java UDFs
protected byte compose_byte(int protocolVersion, int argIndex, ByteBuffer value)
{
assert value != null && value.remaining() > 0;
return (byte)DataType.tinyint().deserialize(value, ProtocolVersion.fromInt(protocolVersion));
}
// do not remove - used by generated Java UDFs
protected short compose_short(int protocolVersion, int argIndex, ByteBuffer value)
{
assert value != null && value.remaining() > 0;
return (short)DataType.smallint().deserialize(value, ProtocolVersion.fromInt(protocolVersion));
}
// do not remove - used by generated Java UDFs
protected int compose_int(int protocolVersion, int argIndex, ByteBuffer value)
{
assert value != null && value.remaining() > 0;
return (int)DataType.cint().deserialize(value, ProtocolVersion.fromInt(protocolVersion));
}
// do not remove - used by generated Java UDFs
protected long compose_long(int protocolVersion, int argIndex, ByteBuffer value)
{
assert value != null && value.remaining() > 0;
return (long)DataType.bigint().deserialize(value, ProtocolVersion.fromInt(protocolVersion));
}
// do not remove - used by generated Java UDFs
protected boolean compose_boolean(int protocolVersion, int argIndex, ByteBuffer value)
{
assert value != null && value.remaining() > 0;
return (boolean) DataType.cboolean().deserialize(value, ProtocolVersion.fromInt(protocolVersion));
}
/**
* Used by UDF implementations (both Java code generated by {@link org.apache.cassandra.cql3.functions.JavaSourceUDFFactory}
* and script executor {@link org.apache.cassandra.cql3.functions.ScriptBasedUDF}) to convert the Java
* object representation for the return value to the C* serialized representation.
*
* @param protocolVersion the native protocol version used for serialization
*/
protected ByteBuffer decompose(int protocolVersion, Object value)
{
return value == null ? null : returnDataType.serialize(value, ProtocolVersion.fromInt(protocolVersion));
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o)
{
if (!(o instanceof UDFunction))
return false;
UDFunction that = (UDFunction)o;
return Objects.equal(name, that.name)
&& Objects.equal(argNames, that.argNames)
&& Functions.typeEquals(argTypes, that.argTypes)
&& Functions.typeEquals(returnType, that.returnType)
&& Objects.equal(language, that.language)
&& Objects.equal(body, that.body);
}
@Override
public int hashCode()
{
return Objects.hashCode(name, Functions.typeHashCode(argTypes), Functions.typeHashCode(returnType), returnType, language, body);
}
public void userTypeUpdated(String ksName, String typeName)
{
boolean updated = false;
for (int i = 0; i < argDataTypes.length; i++)
{
DataType dataType = argDataTypes[i];
if (dataType instanceof UserType)
{
UserType userType = (UserType) dataType;
if (userType.getKeyspace().equals(ksName) && userType.getTypeName().equals(typeName))
{
KSMetaData ksm = Schema.instance.getKSMetaData(ksName);
assert ksm != null;
org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.UserType ut = ksm.userTypes.getType(ByteBufferUtil.bytes(typeName));
DataType newUserType = UDHelper.driverType(ut);
argDataTypes[i] = newUserType;
argTypes.set(i, ut);
updated = true;
}
}
}
if (updated)
MigrationManager.announceNewFunction(this, true);
}
}