| /** |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.camel.processor.loadbalancer; |
| |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; |
| |
| import org.apache.camel.AsyncCallback; |
| import org.apache.camel.AsyncProcessor; |
| import org.apache.camel.Exchange; |
| import org.apache.camel.Processor; |
| import org.apache.camel.impl.converter.AsyncProcessorTypeConverter; |
| import org.apache.camel.processor.Traceable; |
| import org.apache.camel.util.AsyncProcessorHelper; |
| import org.apache.camel.util.ObjectHelper; |
| |
| /** |
| * This FailOverLoadBalancer will failover to use next processor when an exception occurred |
| * <p/> |
| * This implementation mirrors the logic from the {@link org.apache.camel.processor.Pipeline} in the async variation |
| * as the failover load balancer is a specialized pipeline. So the trick is to keep doing the same as the |
| * pipeline to ensure it works the same and the async routing engine is flawless. |
| */ |
| public class FailOverLoadBalancer extends LoadBalancerSupport implements Traceable { |
| |
| private final List<Class<?>> exceptions; |
| private boolean roundRobin; |
| private int maximumFailoverAttempts = -1; |
| |
| // stateful counter |
| private final AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(-1); |
| |
| public FailOverLoadBalancer() { |
| this.exceptions = null; |
| } |
| |
| public FailOverLoadBalancer(List<Class<?>> exceptions) { |
| this.exceptions = exceptions; |
| |
| // validate its all exception types |
| for (Class<?> type : exceptions) { |
| if (!ObjectHelper.isAssignableFrom(Throwable.class, type)) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Class is not an instance of Throwable: " + type); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public List<Class<?>> getExceptions() { |
| return exceptions; |
| } |
| |
| public boolean isRoundRobin() { |
| return roundRobin; |
| } |
| |
| public void setRoundRobin(boolean roundRobin) { |
| this.roundRobin = roundRobin; |
| } |
| |
| public int getMaximumFailoverAttempts() { |
| return maximumFailoverAttempts; |
| } |
| |
| public void setMaximumFailoverAttempts(int maximumFailoverAttempts) { |
| this.maximumFailoverAttempts = maximumFailoverAttempts; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Should the given failed Exchange failover? |
| * |
| * @param exchange the exchange that failed |
| * @return <tt>true</tt> to failover |
| */ |
| protected boolean shouldFailOver(Exchange exchange) { |
| boolean answer = false; |
| |
| if (exchange.getException() != null) { |
| if (exceptions == null || exceptions.isEmpty()) { |
| // always failover if no exceptions defined |
| answer = true; |
| } else { |
| for (Class<?> exception : exceptions) { |
| // will look in exception hierarchy |
| if (exchange.getException(exception) != null) { |
| answer = true; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| log.trace("Should failover: {} for exchangeId: {}", answer, exchange.getExchangeId()); |
| |
| return answer; |
| } |
| |
| public boolean process(Exchange exchange, AsyncCallback callback) { |
| final List<Processor> processors = getProcessors(); |
| |
| final AtomicInteger index = new AtomicInteger(); |
| final AtomicInteger attempts = new AtomicInteger(); |
| boolean first = true; |
| |
| // get the next processor |
| if (isRoundRobin()) { |
| if (counter.incrementAndGet() >= processors.size()) { |
| counter.set(0); |
| } |
| index.set(counter.get()); |
| } |
| log.trace("Failover starting with endpoint index {}", index); |
| |
| while (first || shouldFailOver(exchange)) { |
| if (!first) { |
| attempts.incrementAndGet(); |
| // are we exhausted by attempts? |
| if (maximumFailoverAttempts > -1 && attempts.get() > maximumFailoverAttempts) { |
| log.debug("Breaking out of failover after {} failover attempts", attempts); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| index.incrementAndGet(); |
| counter.incrementAndGet(); |
| } else { |
| // flip first switch |
| first = false; |
| } |
| |
| if (index.get() >= processors.size()) { |
| // out of bounds |
| if (isRoundRobin()) { |
| log.trace("Failover is round robin enabled and therefore starting from the first endpoint"); |
| index.set(0); |
| counter.set(0); |
| } else { |
| // no more processors to try |
| log.trace("Breaking out of failover as we reached the end of endpoints to use for failover"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // try again but prepare exchange before we failover |
| prepareExchangeForFailover(exchange); |
| Processor processor = processors.get(index.get()); |
| |
| // process the exchange |
| boolean sync = processExchange(processor, exchange, attempts, index, callback, processors); |
| |
| // continue as long its being processed synchronously |
| if (!sync) { |
| log.trace("Processing exchangeId: {} is continued being processed asynchronously", exchange.getExchangeId()); |
| // the remainder of the failover will be completed async |
| // so we break out now, then the callback will be invoked which then continue routing from where we left here |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| log.trace("Processing exchangeId: {} is continued being processed synchronously", exchange.getExchangeId()); |
| } |
| |
| log.debug("Failover complete for exchangeId: {} >>> {}", exchange.getExchangeId(), exchange); |
| |
| callback.done(true); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Prepares the exchange for failover |
| * |
| * @param exchange the exchange |
| */ |
| protected void prepareExchangeForFailover(Exchange exchange) { |
| if (exchange.getException() != null) { |
| if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| log.debug("Failover due {} for exchangeId: {}", exchange.getException().getMessage(), exchange.getExchangeId()); |
| } |
| |
| // clear exception so we can try failover |
| exchange.setException(null); |
| } |
| |
| exchange.setProperty(Exchange.ERRORHANDLER_HANDLED, null); |
| exchange.setProperty(Exchange.FAILURE_HANDLED, null); |
| exchange.setProperty(Exchange.EXCEPTION_CAUGHT, null); |
| exchange.getIn().removeHeader(Exchange.REDELIVERED); |
| exchange.getIn().removeHeader(Exchange.REDELIVERY_COUNTER); |
| exchange.getIn().removeHeader(Exchange.REDELIVERY_MAX_COUNTER); |
| } |
| |
| private boolean processExchange(Processor processor, Exchange exchange, |
| AtomicInteger attempts, AtomicInteger index, |
| AsyncCallback callback, List<Processor> processors) { |
| if (processor == null) { |
| throw new IllegalStateException("No processors could be chosen to process " + exchange); |
| } |
| log.debug("Processing failover at attempt {} for {}", attempts, exchange); |
| |
| AsyncProcessor albp = AsyncProcessorTypeConverter.convert(processor); |
| return AsyncProcessorHelper.process(albp, exchange, new FailOverAsyncCallback(exchange, attempts, index, callback, processors)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Failover logic to be executed asynchronously if one of the failover endpoints |
| * is a real {@link AsyncProcessor}. |
| */ |
| private final class FailOverAsyncCallback implements AsyncCallback { |
| |
| private final Exchange exchange; |
| private final AtomicInteger attempts; |
| private final AtomicInteger index; |
| private final AsyncCallback callback; |
| private final List<Processor> processors; |
| |
| private FailOverAsyncCallback(Exchange exchange, AtomicInteger attempts, AtomicInteger index, AsyncCallback callback, List<Processor> processors) { |
| this.exchange = exchange; |
| this.attempts = attempts; |
| this.index = index; |
| this.callback = callback; |
| this.processors = processors; |
| } |
| |
| public void done(boolean doneSync) { |
| // we only have to handle async completion of the pipeline |
| if (doneSync) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| while (shouldFailOver(exchange)) { |
| attempts.incrementAndGet(); |
| // are we exhausted by attempts? |
| if (maximumFailoverAttempts > -1 && attempts.get() > maximumFailoverAttempts) { |
| log.trace("Breaking out of failover after {} failover attempts", attempts); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| index.incrementAndGet(); |
| counter.incrementAndGet(); |
| |
| if (index.get() >= processors.size()) { |
| // out of bounds |
| if (isRoundRobin()) { |
| log.trace("Failover is round robin enabled and therefore starting from the first endpoint"); |
| index.set(0); |
| counter.set(0); |
| } else { |
| // no more processors to try |
| log.trace("Breaking out of failover as we reached the end of endpoints to use for failover"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // try again but prepare exchange before we failover |
| prepareExchangeForFailover(exchange); |
| Processor processor = processors.get(index.get()); |
| |
| // try to failover using the next processor |
| doneSync = processExchange(processor, exchange, attempts, index, callback, processors); |
| if (!doneSync) { |
| log.trace("Processing exchangeId: {} is continued being processed asynchronously", exchange.getExchangeId()); |
| // the remainder of the failover will be completed async |
| // so we break out now, then the callback will be invoked which then continue routing from where we left here |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| log.debug("Failover complete for exchangeId: {} >>> {}", exchange.getExchangeId(), exchange); |
| |
| // signal callback we are done |
| callback.done(false); |
| }; |
| } |
| |
| public String toString() { |
| return "FailoverLoadBalancer[" + getProcessors() + "]"; |
| } |
| |
| public String getTraceLabel() { |
| return "failover"; |
| } |
| } |