| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.camel.component.mail; |
| |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.HashMap; |
| import java.util.LinkedList; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.Map; |
| import java.util.Queue; |
| |
| import javax.mail.Flags; |
| import javax.mail.Folder; |
| import javax.mail.FolderNotFoundException; |
| import javax.mail.Message; |
| import javax.mail.MessagingException; |
| import javax.mail.Store; |
| import javax.mail.search.SearchTerm; |
| |
| import com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPFolder; |
| import com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPStore; |
| import com.sun.mail.imap.SortTerm; |
| import org.apache.camel.Exchange; |
| import org.apache.camel.ExtendedCamelContext; |
| import org.apache.camel.Processor; |
| import org.apache.camel.RuntimeCamelException; |
| import org.apache.camel.attachment.Attachment; |
| import org.apache.camel.attachment.AttachmentMessage; |
| import org.apache.camel.spi.BeanIntrospection; |
| import org.apache.camel.support.ScheduledBatchPollingConsumer; |
| import org.apache.camel.support.SynchronizationAdapter; |
| import org.apache.camel.util.CastUtils; |
| import org.apache.camel.util.KeyValueHolder; |
| import org.apache.camel.util.ObjectHelper; |
| |
| /** |
| * A {@link org.apache.camel.Consumer Consumer} which consumes messages from JavaMail using a |
| * {@link javax.mail.Transport Transport} and dispatches them to the {@link Processor} |
| */ |
| public class MailConsumer extends ScheduledBatchPollingConsumer { |
| public static final String MAIL_MESSAGE_UID = "CamelMailMessageId"; |
| |
| public static final long DEFAULT_CONSUMER_DELAY = 60 * 1000L; |
| |
| private final JavaMailSender sender; |
| private Folder folder; |
| private Store store; |
| private boolean skipFailedMessage; |
| private boolean handleFailedMessage; |
| |
| /** |
| * Is true if server is an IMAP server and supports IMAP SORT extension. |
| */ |
| private boolean serverCanSort; |
| |
| public MailConsumer(MailEndpoint endpoint, Processor processor, JavaMailSender sender) { |
| super(endpoint, processor); |
| this.sender = sender; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| protected void doStart() throws Exception { |
| super.doStart(); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| protected void doStop() throws Exception { |
| if (folder != null && folder.isOpen()) { |
| folder.close(true); |
| } |
| if (store != null && store.isConnected()) { |
| store.close(); |
| } |
| |
| super.doStop(); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| protected int poll() throws Exception { |
| // must reset for each poll |
| shutdownRunningTask = null; |
| pendingExchanges = 0; |
| int polledMessages = 0; |
| |
| ensureIsConnected(); |
| |
| if (store == null || folder == null) { |
| throw new IllegalStateException("MailConsumer did not connect properly to the MailStore: " |
| + getEndpoint().getConfiguration().getMailStoreLogInformation()); |
| } |
| |
| if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| log.debug("Polling mailbox folder: {}", getEndpoint().getConfiguration().getMailStoreLogInformation()); |
| } |
| |
| if (getEndpoint().getConfiguration().getFetchSize() == 0) { |
| log.warn("Fetch size is 0 meaning the configuration is set to poll no new messages at all. Camel will skip this poll."); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| // ensure folder is open |
| if (!folder.isOpen()) { |
| folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE); |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| int count = folder.getMessageCount(); |
| if (count > 0) { |
| List<KeyValueHolder<String, Message>> messages = retrieveMessages(); |
| |
| // need to call setPeek on java-mail to avoid the message being flagged eagerly as SEEN on the server in case |
| // we process the message and rollback due an exception |
| if (getEndpoint().getConfiguration().isPeek()) { |
| for (KeyValueHolder<String, Message> entry : messages) { |
| Message message = entry.getValue(); |
| peekMessage(message); |
| } |
| } |
| polledMessages = processBatch(CastUtils.cast(createExchanges(messages))); |
| |
| final MailBoxPostProcessAction postProcessor = getEndpoint().getPostProcessAction(); |
| if (postProcessor != null) { |
| postProcessor.process(folder); |
| } |
| } else if (count == -1) { |
| throw new MessagingException("Folder: " + folder.getFullName() + " is closed"); |
| } |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| handleException(e); |
| } finally { |
| // need to ensure we release resources, but only if closeFolder or disconnect = true |
| if (getEndpoint().getConfiguration().isCloseFolder() || getEndpoint().getConfiguration().isDisconnect()) { |
| if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| log.debug("Close mailbox folder {} from {}", folder.getName(), getEndpoint().getConfiguration().getMailStoreLogInformation()); |
| } |
| try { |
| if (folder.isOpen()) { |
| folder.close(true); |
| } |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| // some mail servers will lock the folder so we ignore in this case (CAMEL-1263) |
| log.debug("Could not close mailbox folder: " + folder.getName() + ". This exception is ignored.", e); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // should we disconnect, the header can override the configuration |
| boolean disconnect = getEndpoint().getConfiguration().isDisconnect(); |
| if (disconnect) { |
| if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| log.debug("Disconnecting from {}", getEndpoint().getConfiguration().getMailStoreLogInformation()); |
| } |
| try { |
| store.close(); |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| log.debug("Could not disconnect from {}. This exception is ignored.", getEndpoint().getConfiguration().getMailStoreLogInformation(), e); |
| } |
| store = null; |
| folder = null; |
| } |
| |
| return polledMessages; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int processBatch(Queue<Object> exchanges) throws Exception { |
| int total = exchanges.size(); |
| |
| // limit if needed |
| if (maxMessagesPerPoll > 0 && total > maxMessagesPerPoll) { |
| log.debug("Limiting to maximum messages to poll {} as there were {} messages in this poll.", maxMessagesPerPoll, total); |
| total = maxMessagesPerPoll; |
| } |
| |
| for (int index = 0; index < total && isBatchAllowed(); index++) { |
| // only loop if we are started (allowed to run) |
| Exchange exchange = ObjectHelper.cast(Exchange.class, exchanges.poll()); |
| // add current index and total as properties |
| exchange.setProperty(Exchange.BATCH_INDEX, index); |
| exchange.setProperty(Exchange.BATCH_SIZE, total); |
| exchange.setProperty(Exchange.BATCH_COMPLETE, index == total - 1); |
| |
| // update pending number of exchanges |
| pendingExchanges = total - index - 1; |
| |
| // must use the original message in case we need to workaround a charset issue when extracting mail content |
| final Message mail = exchange.getIn(MailMessage.class).getOriginalMessage(); |
| |
| // add on completion to handle after work when the exchange is done |
| exchange.addOnCompletion(new SynchronizationAdapter() { |
| public void onComplete(Exchange exchange) { |
| processCommit(mail, exchange); |
| } |
| |
| public void onFailure(Exchange exchange) { |
| processRollback(mail, exchange); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean allowHandover() { |
| // do not allow handover as the commit/rollback logic needs to be executed |
| // on the same session that polled the messages |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| return "MailConsumerOnCompletion"; |
| } |
| }); |
| |
| // process the exchange |
| processExchange(exchange); |
| } |
| |
| return total; |
| } |
| |
| private void peekMessage(Message mail) { |
| // this only applies to IMAP messages which has a setPeek method |
| if (mail.getClass().getSimpleName().startsWith("IMAP")) { |
| try { |
| log.trace("Calling setPeek(true) on mail message {}", mail); |
| BeanIntrospection beanIntrospection = getEndpoint().getCamelContext().adapt(ExtendedCamelContext.class).getBeanIntrospection(); |
| beanIntrospection.setProperty(getEndpoint().getCamelContext(), mail, "peek", true); |
| } catch (Throwable e) { |
| // ignore |
| log.trace("Error setting peak property to true on: " + mail + ". This exception is ignored.", e); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * @return Messages from input folder according to the search and sort criteria stored in the endpoint |
| * @throws MessagingException If message retrieval fails |
| */ |
| private List<KeyValueHolder<String, Message>> retrieveMessages() throws MessagingException { |
| List<KeyValueHolder<String, Message>> answer = new ArrayList<>(); |
| |
| Message[] messages; |
| final SortTerm[] sortTerm = getEndpoint().getSortTerm(); |
| final SearchTerm searchTerm = computeSearchTerm(); |
| if (sortTerm != null && serverCanSort) { |
| final IMAPFolder imapFolder = (IMAPFolder) folder; |
| if (searchTerm != null) { |
| // Sort and search using server capability |
| messages = imapFolder.getSortedMessages(sortTerm, searchTerm); |
| } else { |
| // Only sort using server capability |
| messages = imapFolder.getSortedMessages(sortTerm); |
| } |
| } else { |
| if (searchTerm != null) { |
| messages = folder.search(searchTerm, retrieveAllMessages()); |
| } else { |
| messages = retrieveAllMessages(); |
| } |
| // Now we can sort (emulate email sort but restrict sort terms) |
| if (sortTerm != null) { |
| MailSorter.sortMessages(messages, sortTerm); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| for (Message message : messages) { |
| String key = getEndpoint().getMailUidGenerator().generateUuid(getEndpoint(), message); |
| if (isValidMessage(key, message)) { |
| answer.add(new KeyValueHolder<>(key, message)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return answer; |
| } |
| |
| private Message[] retrieveAllMessages() throws MessagingException { |
| int total = folder.getMessageCount(); |
| List<Message> msgs = new ArrayList<>(); |
| |
| // Note that message * numbers start at 1, not 0 |
| for (int i = 1; i <= total; i++) { |
| try { |
| Message msg = folder.getMessage(i); |
| msgs.add(msg); |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| if (skipFailedMessage) { |
| log.debug("Skipping failed message at index " + i + " due " + e.getMessage(), e); |
| } else if (handleFailedMessage) { |
| handleException(e); |
| } else { |
| throw e; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| return msgs.toArray(new Message[msgs.size()]); |
| } |
| |
| private boolean isValidMessage(String key, Message msg) { |
| boolean answer = true; |
| |
| if (getEndpoint().getIdempotentRepository() != null) { |
| if (!getEndpoint().getIdempotentRepository().add(key)) { |
| log.trace("This consumer is idempotent and the mail message has been consumed before matching idempotentKey: {}. Will skip this message: {}", key, msg); |
| answer = false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| log.debug("Message: {} with key: {} is valid: {}", msg, key, answer); |
| return answer; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * @return Search term from endpoint (including "seen" check) or null if there is no search term |
| */ |
| private SearchTerm computeSearchTerm() { |
| if (getEndpoint().getSearchTerm() != null) { |
| return getEndpoint().getSearchTerm(); |
| } else if (getEndpoint().getConfiguration().isUnseen()) { |
| return new SearchTermBuilder().unseen().build(); |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| protected Queue<Exchange> createExchanges(List<KeyValueHolder<String, Message>> messages) throws MessagingException { |
| Queue<Exchange> answer = new LinkedList<>(); |
| |
| int fetchSize = getEndpoint().getConfiguration().getFetchSize(); |
| int count = fetchSize == -1 ? messages.size() : Math.min(fetchSize, messages.size()); |
| |
| if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| log.debug("Fetching {} messages. Total {} messages.", count, messages.size()); |
| } |
| |
| for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| try { |
| KeyValueHolder<String, Message> holder = messages.get(i); |
| String key = holder.getKey(); |
| Message message = holder.getValue(); |
| |
| if (log.isTraceEnabled()) { |
| log.trace("Mail #{} is of type: {} - {}", i, ObjectHelper.classCanonicalName(message), message); |
| } |
| |
| if (!message.getFlags().contains(Flags.Flag.DELETED)) { |
| Exchange exchange = getEndpoint().createExchange(message); |
| if (getEndpoint().getConfiguration().isMapMailMessage()) { |
| // ensure the mail message is mapped, which can be ensured by touching the body/header/attachment |
| log.trace("Mapping #{} from javax.mail.Message to Camel MailMessage", i); |
| exchange.getIn().getBody(); |
| exchange.getIn().getHeaders(); |
| // must also map attachments |
| try { |
| Map<String, Attachment> att = new HashMap<>(); |
| getEndpoint().getBinding().extractAttachmentsFromMail(message, att); |
| if (!att.isEmpty()) { |
| exchange.getIn(AttachmentMessage.class).setAttachmentObjects(att); |
| } |
| } catch (MessagingException | IOException e) { |
| throw new RuntimeCamelException("Error accessing attachments due to: " + e.getMessage(), e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // If the protocol is POP3 we need to remember the uid on the exchange |
| // so we can find the mail message again later to be able to delete it |
| // we also need to remember the UUID for idempotent repository |
| exchange.setProperty(MAIL_MESSAGE_UID, key); |
| |
| answer.add(exchange); |
| } else { |
| if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| log.debug("Skipping message as it was flagged as deleted: {}", MailUtils.dumpMessage(message)); |
| } |
| } |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| if (skipFailedMessage) { |
| log.debug("Skipping failed message at index " + i + " due " + e.getMessage(), e); |
| } else if (handleFailedMessage) { |
| handleException(e); |
| } else { |
| throw e; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return answer; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Strategy to process the mail message. |
| */ |
| protected void processExchange(Exchange exchange) throws Exception { |
| if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| MailMessage msg = (MailMessage) exchange.getIn(); |
| log.debug("Processing message: {}", MailUtils.dumpMessage(msg.getMessage())); |
| } |
| getProcessor().process(exchange); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Strategy to flag the message after being processed. |
| * |
| * @param mail the mail message |
| * @param exchange the exchange |
| */ |
| protected void processCommit(Message mail, Exchange exchange) { |
| try { |
| // ensure folder is open |
| if (!folder.isOpen()) { |
| folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE); |
| } |
| |
| String uid = (String) exchange.removeProperty(MAIL_MESSAGE_UID); |
| |
| // If the protocol is POP3, the message needs to be synced with the folder via the UID. |
| // Otherwise setting the DELETE/SEEN flag won't delete the message. |
| if (getEndpoint().getConfiguration().getProtocol().startsWith("pop3")) { |
| int count = folder.getMessageCount(); |
| Message found = null; |
| log.trace("Looking for POP3Message with UID {} from folder with {} mails", uid, count); |
| for (int i = 1; i <= count; ++i) { |
| Message msg = folder.getMessage(i); |
| if (uid.equals(getEndpoint().getMailUidGenerator().generateUuid(getEndpoint(), msg))) { |
| log.debug("Found POP3Message with UID {} from folder with {} mails", uid, count); |
| found = msg; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (found == null) { |
| boolean delete = getEndpoint().getConfiguration().isDelete(); |
| log.warn("POP3message not found in folder. Message cannot be marked as " + (delete ? "DELETED" : "SEEN")); |
| } else { |
| mail = found; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| org.apache.camel.Message in = exchange.getIn(); |
| MailConfiguration config = getEndpoint().getConfiguration(); |
| // header values override configuration values |
| String copyTo = in.getHeader("copyTo", config.getCopyTo(), String.class); |
| boolean delete = in.getHeader("delete", config.isDelete(), boolean.class); |
| |
| // Copy message into different imap folder if asked |
| if (config.getProtocol().equals(MailUtils.PROTOCOL_IMAP) || config.getProtocol().equals(MailUtils.PROTOCOL_IMAPS)) { |
| if (copyTo != null) { |
| log.trace("IMAP message needs to be copied to {}", copyTo); |
| Folder destFolder = store.getFolder(copyTo); |
| if (!destFolder.exists()) { |
| destFolder.create(Folder.HOLDS_MESSAGES); |
| } |
| folder.copyMessages(new Message[]{mail}, destFolder); |
| log.trace("IMAP message {} copied to {}", mail, copyTo); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (delete) { |
| log.trace("Exchange processed, so flagging message as DELETED"); |
| mail.setFlag(Flags.Flag.DELETED, true); |
| } else { |
| log.trace("Exchange processed, so flagging message as SEEN"); |
| mail.setFlag(Flags.Flag.SEEN, true); |
| } |
| |
| // need to confirm or remove on commit at last |
| if (getEndpoint().getIdempotentRepository() != null) { |
| if (getEndpoint().isIdempotentRepositoryRemoveOnCommit()) { |
| getEndpoint().getIdempotentRepository().remove(uid); |
| } else { |
| getEndpoint().getIdempotentRepository().confirm(uid); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| } catch (MessagingException e) { |
| getExceptionHandler().handleException("Error occurred during committing mail message: " + mail, exchange, e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Strategy when processing the exchange failed. |
| * |
| * @param mail the mail message |
| * @param exchange the exchange |
| */ |
| protected void processRollback(Message mail, Exchange exchange) { |
| |
| String uid = (String) exchange.removeProperty(MAIL_MESSAGE_UID); |
| |
| // need to remove on rollback |
| if (getEndpoint().getIdempotentRepository() != null) { |
| getEndpoint().getIdempotentRepository().remove(uid); |
| } |
| |
| Exception cause = exchange.getException(); |
| if (cause != null) { |
| log.warn("Exchange failed, so rolling back message status: {}", exchange, cause); |
| } else { |
| log.warn("Exchange failed, so rolling back message status: {}", exchange); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private void ensureIsConnected() throws MessagingException { |
| MailConfiguration config = getEndpoint().getConfiguration(); |
| |
| boolean connected = false; |
| try { |
| if (store != null && store.isConnected()) { |
| connected = true; |
| } |
| } catch (Exception e) { |
| log.debug("Exception while testing for is connected to MailStore: " |
| + getEndpoint().getConfiguration().getMailStoreLogInformation() |
| + ". Caused by: " + e.getMessage(), e); |
| } |
| |
| if (!connected) { |
| // ensure resources get recreated on reconnection |
| store = null; |
| folder = null; |
| |
| if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| log.debug("Connecting to MailStore: {}", getEndpoint().getConfiguration().getMailStoreLogInformation()); |
| } |
| store = sender.getSession().getStore(config.getProtocol()); |
| store.connect(config.getHost(), config.getPort(), config.getUsername(), config.getPassword()); |
| |
| serverCanSort = hasSortCapability(store); |
| } |
| |
| if (folder == null) { |
| if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { |
| log.debug("Getting folder {}", config.getFolderName()); |
| } |
| folder = store.getFolder(config.getFolderName()); |
| if (folder == null || !folder.exists()) { |
| throw new FolderNotFoundException(folder, "Folder not found or invalid: " + config.getFolderName()); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Check whether the email store has the sort capability or not. |
| * |
| * @param store Email store |
| * @return true if the store is an IMAP store and it has the store capability |
| * @throws MessagingException In case capability check fails |
| */ |
| private static boolean hasSortCapability(Store store) throws MessagingException { |
| if (store instanceof IMAPStore) { |
| IMAPStore imapStore = (IMAPStore) store; |
| if (imapStore.hasCapability("SORT*")) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public MailEndpoint getEndpoint() { |
| return (MailEndpoint) super.getEndpoint(); |
| } |
| |
| public boolean isSkipFailedMessage() { |
| return skipFailedMessage; |
| } |
| |
| public void setSkipFailedMessage(boolean skipFailedMessage) { |
| this.skipFailedMessage = skipFailedMessage; |
| } |
| |
| public boolean isHandleFailedMessage() { |
| return handleFailedMessage; |
| } |
| |
| public void setHandleFailedMessage(boolean handleFailedMessage) { |
| this.handleFailedMessage = handleFailedMessage; |
| } |
| } |