components/camel-couchdb/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/couchdb/CouchDbChangesetTracker.java

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.camel.component.couchdb;

import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import org.apache.camel.Exchange;
import org.lightcouch.Changes;
import org.lightcouch.ChangesResult;
import org.lightcouch.CouchDbException;
import org.lightcouch.CouchDbInfo;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class CouchDbChangesetTracker implements Runnable {

    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CouchDbChangesetTracker.class);
    private static final int MAX_DB_ERROR_REPEATS = 8;

    private volatile boolean stopped;
    private final CouchDbClientWrapper couchClient;
    private final CouchDbEndpoint endpoint;
    private final CouchDbConsumer consumer;
    private Changes changes;

    public CouchDbChangesetTracker(CouchDbEndpoint endpoint, CouchDbConsumer consumer, CouchDbClientWrapper couchClient) {
        this.endpoint = endpoint;
        this.consumer = consumer;
        this.couchClient = couchClient;
        initChanges(null);
    }

    private void initChanges(final String sequence) {
        String since = sequence;
        if (null == since) {
            CouchDbInfo dbInfo = couchClient.context().info();
            since = dbInfo.getUpdateSeq(); // get latest update seq
        }
        LOG.debug("Last sequence [{}]", since);
        changes = couchClient.changes().style(endpoint.getStyle()).includeDocs(true)
                .since(since).heartBeat(endpoint.getHeartbeat()).continuousChanges();
    }

    public void run() {

        String lastSequence = null;

        try {
            while (!stopped) {

                try {
                    while (changes.hasNext()) { // blocks until a feed is received
                        ChangesResult.Row feed = changes.next();
                        if (feed.isDeleted() && !endpoint.isDeletes()) {
                            continue;
                        }
                        if (!feed.isDeleted() && !endpoint.isUpdates()) {
                            continue;
                        }

                        lastSequence = feed.getSeq();
                        JsonObject doc = feed.getDoc();

                        Exchange exchange = endpoint.createExchange(lastSequence, feed.getId(), doc, feed.isDeleted());
                        if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) {
                            LOG.trace("Created exchange [exchange={}, _id={}, seq={}", new Object[]{exchange, feed.getId(), lastSequence});
                        }

                        try {
                            consumer.getProcessor().process(exchange);
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            consumer.getExceptionHandler().handleException("Error processing exchange.", exchange, e);
                        }
                    }

                    stopped = true;

                } catch (CouchDbException e) {
                    if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        LOG.debug("CouchDb Exception encountered waiting for changes!  Attempting to recover...", e);
                    }
                    if (!waitForStability(lastSequence)) { 
                        throw e;
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOG.error("Unexpected error causing CouchDb change tracker to exit!", e);
        }
    }

    private boolean waitForStability(final String lastSequence) {

        boolean problems = true;
        int repeatDbErrorCount = 0;

        while (problems) {
            if (++repeatDbErrorCount > MAX_DB_ERROR_REPEATS) {
                LOG.error("CouchDb change set listener fatal error!  Retry attempts exceeded, listener must exit.");
                return false;
            }

            try {
                Thread.sleep((int) ((Math.random() * 2000) + 5000)); // <2000ms,5000ms)
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    LOG.debug("CouchDb change set listener interrupted waiting for stability!!", e);
                }
            }
            try {
                // Fail fast operation
                couchClient.context().serverVersion();
                // reset change listener
                initChanges(lastSequence);
                problems = false;

            } catch (Exception e) {
                if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    LOG.debug("Failed to get CouchDb server version and/or reset change listener!  Attempt: " + repeatDbErrorCount, e);
                }
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    public void stop() {
        changes.stop();
    }

    public boolean isStopped() {
        return stopped;
    }
}