pkg/trait/cron.go - camel-k - Git at Google

 /*
 Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 limitations under the License.
 */

 package trait

 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"regexp"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"

 	batchv1 "k8s.io/api/batch/v1"
 	"k8s.io/api/batch/v1beta1"
 	corev1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
 	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"

 	v1 "github.com/apache/camel-k/pkg/apis/camel/v1"
 	"github.com/apache/camel-k/pkg/metadata"
 	"github.com/apache/camel-k/pkg/util"
 	"github.com/apache/camel-k/pkg/util/kubernetes"
 	"github.com/apache/camel-k/pkg/util/uri"
 )

 // The Cron trait can be used to customize the behaviour of periodic timer/cron based integrations.
 //
 // While normally an integration requires a pod to be always up and running, some periodic tasks, such as batch jobs,
 // require to be activated at specific hours of the day or with a periodic delay of minutes.
 // For such tasks, the cron trait can materialize the integration as a Kubernetes CronJob instead of a standard deployment,
 // in order to save resources when the integration does not need to be executed.
 //
 // Integrations that start from the following components are evaluated by the cron trait: `timer`, `cron`, `quartz`.
 //
 // The rules for using a Kubernetes CronJob are the following:
 // - `timer`: when periods can be written as cron expressions. E.g. `timer:tick?period=60000`.
 // - `cron`, `quartz`: when the cron expression does not contain seconds (or the "seconds" part is set to 0). E.g.
 //   `cron:tab?schedule=0/2${plus}*{plus}*{plus}*{plus}?` or `quartz:trigger?cron=0{plus}0/2{plus}*{plus}*{plus}*{plus}?`.
 //
 // +camel-k:trait=cron
 type cronTrait struct {
 	BaseTrait `property:",squash"`
 	// The CronJob schedule for the whole integration. If multiple routes are declared, they must have the same schedule for this
 	// mechanism to work correctly.
 	Schedule string `property:"schedule" json:"schedule,omitempty"`
 	// A comma separated list of the Camel components that need to be customized in order for them to work when the schedule is triggered externally by Kubernetes.
 	// A specific customizer is activated for each specified component. E.g. for the `timer` component, the `cron-timer` customizer is
 	// activated (it's present in the `org.apache.camel.k:camel-k-cron` library).
 	//
 	// Supported components are currently: `cron`, `timer` and `quartz`.
 	Components string `property:"components" json:"components,omitempty"`
 	// Use the default Camel implementation of the `cron` endpoint (`quartz`) instead of trying to materialize the integration
 	// as Kubernetes CronJob.
 	Fallback *bool `property:"fallback" json:"fallback,omitempty"`
 	// Specifies how to treat concurrent executions of a Job.
 	// Valid values are:
 	// - "Allow": allows CronJobs to run concurrently;
 	// - "Forbid" (default): forbids concurrent runs, skipping next run if previous run hasn't finished yet;
 	// - "Replace": cancels currently running job and replaces it with a new one
 	ConcurrencyPolicy string `property:"concurrency-policy" json:"concurrencyPolicy,omitempty"`
 	// Automatically deploy the integration as CronJob when all routes are
 	// either starting from a periodic consumer (only `cron`, `timer` and `quartz` are supported) or a passive consumer (e.g. `direct` is a passive consumer).
 	//
 	// It's required that all periodic consumers have the same period and it can be expressed as cron schedule (e.g. `1m` can be expressed as `0/1 * * * *`,
 	// while `35m` or `50s` cannot).
 	Auto *bool `property:"auto" json:"auto,omitempty"`
 }

 var _ ControllerStrategySelector = &cronTrait{}

 // cronInfo contains information about cron schedules present in the code
 type cronInfo struct {
 	components []string
 	schedule   string
 }

 // cronExtractor extracts cron information from a Camel URI
 type cronExtractor func(string) *cronInfo

 const (
 	genericCronComponent               = "cron"
 	genericCronComponentFallbackScheme = "quartz"
 )

 var (
 	camelTimerPeriodMillis = regexp.MustCompile(`^[0-9]+$`)

 	supportedCamelComponents = map[string]cronExtractor{
 		"timer":  timerToCronInfo,
 		"quartz": quartzToCronInfo,
 		"cron":   cronToCronInfo,
 	}
 )

 func newCronTrait() Trait {
 	return &cronTrait{
 		BaseTrait: NewBaseTrait("cron", 1000),
 	}
 }

 func (t *cronTrait) Configure(e *Environment) (bool, error) {
 	if t.Enabled != nil && !*t.Enabled {
 		e.Integration.Status.SetCondition(
 			v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
 			corev1.ConditionFalse,
 			v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
 			"explicitly disabled",
 		)

 		return false, nil
 	}

 	if !e.IntegrationInPhase(v1.IntegrationPhaseInitialization, v1.IntegrationPhaseDeploying) {
 		return false, nil
 	}

 	if _, ok := e.CamelCatalog.Runtime.Capabilities[v1.CapabilityCron]; !ok {
 		e.Integration.Status.SetCondition(
 			v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
 			corev1.ConditionFalse,
 			v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
 			"the runtime provider %s does not declare 'cron' capability",
 		)

 		return false, nil
 	}

 	if t.Auto == nil || *t.Auto {
 		globalCron, err := t.getGlobalCron(e)
 		if err != nil {
 			e.Integration.Status.SetErrorCondition(
 				v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
 				v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
 				err,
 			)
 			return false, err
 		}

 		if t.Schedule == "" && globalCron != nil {
 			t.Schedule = globalCron.schedule
 		}

 		if globalCron != nil {
 			configuredComponents := strings.FieldsFunc(t.Components, func(c rune) bool { return c == ',' })
 			for _, c := range globalCron.components {
 				util.StringSliceUniqueAdd(&configuredComponents, c)
 			}
 			t.Components = strings.Join(configuredComponents, ",")
 		}

 		if t.ConcurrencyPolicy == "" {
 			t.ConcurrencyPolicy = string(v1beta1.ForbidConcurrent)
 		}

 		if (t.Schedule == "" && t.Components == "") && t.Fallback == nil {
 			// If there's at least a `cron` endpoint, add a fallback implementation
 			fromURIs, err := t.getSourcesFromURIs(e)
 			if err != nil {
 				return false, err
 			}
 			for _, fromURI := range fromURIs {
 				if uri.GetComponent(fromURI) == genericCronComponent {
 					_true := true
 					t.Fallback = &_true
 					break
 				}
 			}
 		}
 	}

 	// Fallback strategy can be implemented in any other controller
 	if t.Fallback != nil && *t.Fallback {
 		if e.IntegrationInPhase(v1.IntegrationPhaseDeploying) {
 			e.Integration.Status.SetCondition(
 				v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
 				corev1.ConditionFalse,
 				v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
 				"fallback strategy selected",
 			)
 		}
 		return true, nil
 	}

 	// CronJob strategy requires common schedule
 	strategy, err := e.DetermineControllerStrategy()
 	if err != nil {
 		e.Integration.Status.SetErrorCondition(
 			v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
 			v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
 			err,
 		)
 		return false, err
 	}
 	if strategy != ControllerStrategyCronJob {
 		if e.IntegrationInPhase(v1.IntegrationPhaseDeploying) {
 			e.Integration.Status.SetCondition(
 				v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
 				corev1.ConditionFalse,
 				v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
 				fmt.Sprintf("different controller strategy used (%s)", string(strategy)),
 			)
 		}
 		return false, nil
 	}

 	return t.Schedule != "", nil
 }

 func (t *cronTrait) Apply(e *Environment) error {
 	if e.IntegrationInPhase(v1.IntegrationPhaseInitialization) {
 		util.StringSliceUniqueAdd(&e.Integration.Status.Capabilities, v1.CapabilityCron)

 		if t.Fallback != nil && *t.Fallback {
 			fallbackArtifact := e.CamelCatalog.GetArtifactByScheme(genericCronComponentFallbackScheme)
 			if fallbackArtifact == nil {
 				return fmt.Errorf("no fallback artifact for scheme %q has been found in camel catalog", genericCronComponentFallbackScheme)
 			}
 			util.StringSliceUniqueAdd(&e.Integration.Status.Dependencies, fallbackArtifact.GetDependencyID())
 			util.StringSliceUniqueConcat(&e.Integration.Status.Dependencies, fallbackArtifact.GetConsumerDependencyIDs(genericCronComponentFallbackScheme))
 		}
 	}

 	if (t.Fallback == nil || !*t.Fallback) && e.IntegrationInPhase(v1.IntegrationPhaseDeploying) {
 		if e.ApplicationProperties == nil {
 			e.ApplicationProperties = make(map[string]string)
 		}

 		e.ApplicationProperties["camel.main.duration-max-messages"] = "1"
 		e.ApplicationProperties["loader.interceptor.cron.overridable-components"] = t.Components
 		e.Interceptors = append(e.Interceptors, "cron")

 		cronJob := t.getCronJobFor(e)
 		maps := e.ComputeConfigMaps()

 		e.Resources.AddAll(maps)
 		e.Resources.Add(cronJob)

 		e.Integration.Status.SetCondition(
 			v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
 			corev1.ConditionTrue,
 			v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailableReason,
 			fmt.Sprintf("CronJob name is %s", cronJob.Name))
 	}

 	return nil
 }

 func (t *cronTrait) getCronJobFor(e *Environment) *v1beta1.CronJob {
 	labels := map[string]string{
 		v1.IntegrationLabel: e.Integration.Name,
 	}

 	annotations := make(map[string]string)

 	// Copy annotations from the integration resource
 	if e.Integration.Annotations != nil {
 		for k, v := range FilterTransferableAnnotations(e.Integration.Annotations) {
 			annotations[k] = v
 		}
 	}

 	cronjob := v1beta1.CronJob{
 		TypeMeta: metav1.TypeMeta{
 			Kind:       "CronJob",
 			APIVersion: v1beta1.SchemeGroupVersion.String(),
 		},
 		ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
 			Name:        e.Integration.Name,
 			Namespace:   e.Integration.Namespace,
 			Labels:      labels,
 			Annotations: e.Integration.Annotations,
 		},
 		Spec: v1beta1.CronJobSpec{
 			Schedule:          t.Schedule,
 			ConcurrencyPolicy: v1beta1.ConcurrencyPolicy(t.ConcurrencyPolicy),
 			JobTemplate: v1beta1.JobTemplateSpec{
 				Spec: batchv1.JobSpec{
 					Template: corev1.PodTemplateSpec{
 						ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
 							Labels:      labels,
 							Annotations: annotations,
 						},
 						Spec: corev1.PodSpec{
 							ServiceAccountName: e.Integration.Spec.ServiceAccountName,
 							RestartPolicy:      corev1.RestartPolicyNever,
 						},
 					},
 				},
 			},
 		},
 	}

 	return &cronjob
 }

 // SelectControllerStrategy can be used to check if a CronJob can be generated given the integration and trait settings
 func (t *cronTrait) SelectControllerStrategy(e *Environment) (*ControllerStrategy, error) {
 	cronStrategy := ControllerStrategyCronJob
 	if t.Enabled != nil && !*t.Enabled {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
 	if t.Fallback != nil && *t.Fallback {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
 	if t.Schedule != "" {
 		return &cronStrategy, nil
 	}
 	if t.Auto == nil || *t.Auto {
 		globalCron, err := t.getGlobalCron(e)
 		if err == nil && globalCron != nil {
 			return &cronStrategy, nil
 		}
 	}
 	return nil, nil
 }

 func (t *cronTrait) ControllerStrategySelectorOrder() int {
 	return 1000
 }

 // Gathering cron information

 func newCronInfo() *cronInfo {
 	return &cronInfo{}
 }

 func (c *cronInfo) withComponents(components ...string) *cronInfo {
 	for _, comp := range components {
 		util.StringSliceUniqueAdd(&c.components, comp)
 	}
 	return c
 }

 func (c *cronInfo) withSchedule(schedule string) *cronInfo {
 	c.schedule = schedule
 	return c
 }

 func (t *cronTrait) getGlobalCron(e *Environment) (*cronInfo, error) {
 	fromURIs, err := t.getSourcesFromURIs(e)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

 	passiveComponents := make(map[string]bool)
 	e.CamelCatalog.VisitSchemes(func(id string, scheme v1.CamelScheme) bool {
 		if scheme.Passive {
 			passiveComponents[id] = true
 		}
 		return true
 	})

 	var cron []string
 	for _, from := range fromURIs {
 		comp := uri.GetComponent(from)
 		if supportedCamelComponents[comp] != nil {
 			cron = append(cron, from)
 		} else if !passiveComponents[comp] {
 			return nil, nil
 		}
 	}

 	globalCron := getCronForURIs(cron)
 	return globalCron, nil
 }

 func (t *cronTrait) getSourcesFromURIs(e *Environment) ([]string, error) {
 	var sources []v1.SourceSpec
 	var err error
 	if sources, err = kubernetes.ResolveIntegrationSources(t.Ctx, t.Client, e.Integration, e.Resources); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	meta := metadata.ExtractAll(e.CamelCatalog, sources)
 	return meta.FromURIs, nil
 }

 func getCronForURIs(camelURIs []string) (globalCron *cronInfo) {
 	for _, camelURI := range camelURIs {
 		cr := getCronForURI(camelURI)
 		if cr == nil {
 			return nil
 		}
 		if globalCron == nil {
 			globalCron = cr
 		} else {
 			if !cronEquivalent(globalCron.schedule, cr.schedule) {
 				return nil
 			}
 			globalCron = globalCron.withComponents(cr.components...)
 		}
 	}
 	return globalCron
 }

 func getCronForURI(camelURI string) *cronInfo {
 	comp := uri.GetComponent(camelURI)
 	extractor := supportedCamelComponents[comp]
 	return extractor(camelURI)
 }

 // Specific extractors

 // timerToCronInfo converts a timer endpoint to a Kubernetes cron schedule
 // nolint: gocritic
 func timerToCronInfo(camelURI string) *cronInfo {
 	if uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "delay") != "" ||
 		uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "repeatCount") != "" ||
 		uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "time") != "" {
 		return nil
 	}
 	periodStr := uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "period")
 	var period uint64
 	if camelTimerPeriodMillis.MatchString(periodStr) {
 		period = checkedStringToUint64(periodStr)
 	} else {
 		return nil
 	}

 	if period == 0 || period%1000 != 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
 	seconds := period / 1000

 	if seconds%3600 == 0 {
 		hours := seconds / 3600
 		if hours == 24 {
 			return newCronInfo().withComponents("timer").withSchedule("0 0 * * ?")
 		} else if hours < 24 && 24%hours == 0 {
 			return newCronInfo().withComponents("timer").withSchedule(fmt.Sprintf("0 0/%d * * ?", hours))
 		}
 	} else if seconds%60 == 0 {
 		minutes := seconds / 60
 		if minutes < 60 && 60%minutes == 0 {
 			return newCronInfo().withComponents("timer").withSchedule(fmt.Sprintf("0/%d * * * ?", minutes))
 		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }

 // quartzToCronInfo converts a quartz endpoint to a Kubernetes cron schedule
 func quartzToCronInfo(camelURI string) *cronInfo {
 	if uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "fireNow") != "" ||
 		uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "customCalendar") != "" ||
 		uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "startDelayedSeconds") != "" {
 		return nil
 	}
 	// Quartz URI has 6 or 7 components instead of the 5 expected by Kubernetes (starts with seconds, ends with year).
 	cron := uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "cron")
 	normalized := toKubernetesCronSchedule(cron)
 	if normalized != "" {
 		return newCronInfo().withComponents("quartz").withSchedule(normalized)
 	}

 	return nil
 }

 // cronToCronInfo converts a cron endpoint to a Kubernetes cron schedule
 func cronToCronInfo(camelURI string) *cronInfo {
 	// Camel cron URIs have 5 to 7 components.
 	schedule := uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "schedule")
 	normalized := toKubernetesCronSchedule(schedule)
 	if normalized != "" {
 		return newCronInfo().withComponents("cron").withSchedule(normalized)
 	}

 	return nil
 }

 // Utility

 func cronEquivalent(cron1, cron2 string) bool {
 	// best effort to determine if two crons are equivalent
 	cron1 = strings.ReplaceAll(cron1, "?", "*")
 	cron2 = strings.ReplaceAll(cron2, "?", "*")
 	return cron1 == cron2
 }

 func toKubernetesCronSchedule(cron string) string {
 	parts := strings.Split(cron, " ")

 	if len(parts) > 5 {
 		// drop seconds if they can be ignored
 		if parts[0] == "0" {
 			parts = parts[1:]
 		} else {
 			return ""
 		}
 	}

 	if len(parts) == 6 && (parts[5] == "*" || parts[5] == "?") {
 		// drop year if present
 		parts = parts[0:5]
 	}

 	if len(parts) == 5 {
 		return strings.Join(parts, " ")
 	}
 	return ""
 }

 func checkedStringToUint64(str string) uint64 {
 	res, err := strconv.ParseUint(str, 10, 0)
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
 	return res
 }
	/*
	Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
	contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
	this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
	The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
	(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
	the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

	http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

	Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
	distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
	WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
	See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
	limitations under the License.
	*/

	package trait

	import (
	"fmt"
	"regexp"
	"strconv"
	"strings"

	batchv1 "k8s.io/api/batch/v1"
	"k8s.io/api/batch/v1beta1"
	corev1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"

	v1 "github.com/apache/camel-k/pkg/apis/camel/v1"
	"github.com/apache/camel-k/pkg/metadata"
	"github.com/apache/camel-k/pkg/util"
	"github.com/apache/camel-k/pkg/util/kubernetes"
	"github.com/apache/camel-k/pkg/util/uri"
	)

	// The Cron trait can be used to customize the behaviour of periodic timer/cron based integrations.
	//
	// While normally an integration requires a pod to be always up and running, some periodic tasks, such as batch jobs,
	// require to be activated at specific hours of the day or with a periodic delay of minutes.
	// For such tasks, the cron trait can materialize the integration as a Kubernetes CronJob instead of a standard deployment,
	// in order to save resources when the integration does not need to be executed.
	//
	// Integrations that start from the following components are evaluated by the cron trait: `timer`, `cron`, `quartz`.
	//
	// The rules for using a Kubernetes CronJob are the following:
	// - `timer`: when periods can be written as cron expressions. E.g. `timer:tick?period=60000`.
	// - `cron`, `quartz`: when the cron expression does not contain seconds (or the "seconds" part is set to 0). E.g.
	// `cron:tab?schedule=0/2${plus}{plus}{plus}{plus}?` or `quartz:trigger?cron=0{plus}0/2{plus}{plus}{plus}{plus}?`.
	//
	// +camel-k:trait=cron
	type cronTrait struct {
	BaseTrait `property:",squash"`
	// The CronJob schedule for the whole integration. If multiple routes are declared, they must have the same schedule for this
	// mechanism to work correctly.
	Schedule string `property:"schedule" json:"schedule,omitempty"`
	// A comma separated list of the Camel components that need to be customized in order for them to work when the schedule is triggered externally by Kubernetes.
	// A specific customizer is activated for each specified component. E.g. for the `timer` component, the `cron-timer` customizer is
	// activated (it's present in the `org.apache.camel.k:camel-k-cron` library).
	//
	// Supported components are currently: `cron`, `timer` and `quartz`.
	Components string `property:"components" json:"components,omitempty"`
	// Use the default Camel implementation of the `cron` endpoint (`quartz`) instead of trying to materialize the integration
	// as Kubernetes CronJob.
	Fallback *bool `property:"fallback" json:"fallback,omitempty"`
	// Specifies how to treat concurrent executions of a Job.
	// Valid values are:
	// - "Allow": allows CronJobs to run concurrently;
	// - "Forbid" (default): forbids concurrent runs, skipping next run if previous run hasn't finished yet;
	// - "Replace": cancels currently running job and replaces it with a new one
	ConcurrencyPolicy string `property:"concurrency-policy" json:"concurrencyPolicy,omitempty"`
	// Automatically deploy the integration as CronJob when all routes are
	// either starting from a periodic consumer (only `cron`, `timer` and `quartz` are supported) or a passive consumer (e.g. `direct` is a passive consumer).
	//
	// It's required that all periodic consumers have the same period and it can be expressed as cron schedule (e.g. `1m` can be expressed as `0/1 * * * *`,
	// while `35m` or `50s` cannot).
	Auto *bool `property:"auto" json:"auto,omitempty"`
	}

	var _ ControllerStrategySelector = &cronTrait{}

	// cronInfo contains information about cron schedules present in the code
	type cronInfo struct {
	components []string
	schedule string
	}

	// cronExtractor extracts cron information from a Camel URI
	type cronExtractor func(string) *cronInfo

	const (
	genericCronComponent = "cron"
	genericCronComponentFallbackScheme = "quartz"
	)

	var (
	camelTimerPeriodMillis = regexp.MustCompile(`^[0-9]+$`)

	supportedCamelComponents = map[string]cronExtractor{
	"timer": timerToCronInfo,
	"quartz": quartzToCronInfo,
	"cron": cronToCronInfo,
	}
	)

	func newCronTrait() Trait {
	return &cronTrait{
	BaseTrait: NewBaseTrait("cron", 1000),
	}
	}

	func (t cronTrait) Configure(e Environment) (bool, error) {
	if t.Enabled != nil && !*t.Enabled {
	e.Integration.Status.SetCondition(
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
	corev1.ConditionFalse,
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
	"explicitly disabled",
	)

	return false, nil
	}

	if !e.IntegrationInPhase(v1.IntegrationPhaseInitialization, v1.IntegrationPhaseDeploying) {
	return false, nil
	}

	if _, ok := e.CamelCatalog.Runtime.Capabilities[v1.CapabilityCron]; !ok {
	e.Integration.Status.SetCondition(
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
	corev1.ConditionFalse,
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
	"the runtime provider %s does not declare 'cron' capability",
	)

	return false, nil
	}

	if t.Auto == nil \|\| *t.Auto {
	globalCron, err := t.getGlobalCron(e)
	if err != nil {
	e.Integration.Status.SetErrorCondition(
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
	err,
	)
	return false, err
	}

	if t.Schedule == "" && globalCron != nil {
	t.Schedule = globalCron.schedule
	}

	if globalCron != nil {
	configuredComponents := strings.FieldsFunc(t.Components, func(c rune) bool { return c == ',' })
	for _, c := range globalCron.components {
	util.StringSliceUniqueAdd(&configuredComponents, c)
	}
	t.Components = strings.Join(configuredComponents, ",")
	}

	if t.ConcurrencyPolicy == "" {
	t.ConcurrencyPolicy = string(v1beta1.ForbidConcurrent)
	}

	if (t.Schedule == "" && t.Components == "") && t.Fallback == nil {
	// If there's at least a `cron` endpoint, add a fallback implementation
	fromURIs, err := t.getSourcesFromURIs(e)
	if err != nil {
	return false, err
	}
	for _, fromURI := range fromURIs {
	if uri.GetComponent(fromURI) == genericCronComponent {
	_true := true
	t.Fallback = &_true
	break
	}
	}
	}
	}

	// Fallback strategy can be implemented in any other controller
	if t.Fallback != nil && *t.Fallback {
	if e.IntegrationInPhase(v1.IntegrationPhaseDeploying) {
	e.Integration.Status.SetCondition(
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
	corev1.ConditionFalse,
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
	"fallback strategy selected",
	)
	}
	return true, nil
	}

	// CronJob strategy requires common schedule
	strategy, err := e.DetermineControllerStrategy()
	if err != nil {
	e.Integration.Status.SetErrorCondition(
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
	err,
	)
	return false, err
	}
	if strategy != ControllerStrategyCronJob {
	if e.IntegrationInPhase(v1.IntegrationPhaseDeploying) {
	e.Integration.Status.SetCondition(
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
	corev1.ConditionFalse,
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobNotAvailableReason,
	fmt.Sprintf("different controller strategy used (%s)", string(strategy)),
	)
	}
	return false, nil
	}

	return t.Schedule != "", nil
	}

	func (t cronTrait) Apply(e Environment) error {
	if e.IntegrationInPhase(v1.IntegrationPhaseInitialization) {
	util.StringSliceUniqueAdd(&e.Integration.Status.Capabilities, v1.CapabilityCron)

	if t.Fallback != nil && *t.Fallback {
	fallbackArtifact := e.CamelCatalog.GetArtifactByScheme(genericCronComponentFallbackScheme)
	if fallbackArtifact == nil {
	return fmt.Errorf("no fallback artifact for scheme %q has been found in camel catalog", genericCronComponentFallbackScheme)
	}
	util.StringSliceUniqueAdd(&e.Integration.Status.Dependencies, fallbackArtifact.GetDependencyID())
	util.StringSliceUniqueConcat(&e.Integration.Status.Dependencies, fallbackArtifact.GetConsumerDependencyIDs(genericCronComponentFallbackScheme))
	}
	}

	if (t.Fallback == nil \|\| !*t.Fallback) && e.IntegrationInPhase(v1.IntegrationPhaseDeploying) {
	if e.ApplicationProperties == nil {
	e.ApplicationProperties = make(map[string]string)
	}

	e.ApplicationProperties["camel.main.duration-max-messages"] = "1"
	e.ApplicationProperties["loader.interceptor.cron.overridable-components"] = t.Components
	e.Interceptors = append(e.Interceptors, "cron")

	cronJob := t.getCronJobFor(e)
	maps := e.ComputeConfigMaps()

	e.Resources.AddAll(maps)
	e.Resources.Add(cronJob)

	e.Integration.Status.SetCondition(
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailable,
	corev1.ConditionTrue,
	v1.IntegrationConditionCronJobAvailableReason,
	fmt.Sprintf("CronJob name is %s", cronJob.Name))
	}

	return nil
	}

	func (t cronTrait) getCronJobFor(e Environment) *v1beta1.CronJob {
	labels := map[string]string{
	v1.IntegrationLabel: e.Integration.Name,
	}

	annotations := make(map[string]string)

	// Copy annotations from the integration resource
	if e.Integration.Annotations != nil {
	for k, v := range FilterTransferableAnnotations(e.Integration.Annotations) {
	annotations[k] = v
	}
	}

	cronjob := v1beta1.CronJob{
	TypeMeta: metav1.TypeMeta{
	Kind: "CronJob",
	APIVersion: v1beta1.SchemeGroupVersion.String(),
	},
	ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
	Name: e.Integration.Name,
	Namespace: e.Integration.Namespace,
	Labels: labels,
	Annotations: e.Integration.Annotations,
	},
	Spec: v1beta1.CronJobSpec{
	Schedule: t.Schedule,
	ConcurrencyPolicy: v1beta1.ConcurrencyPolicy(t.ConcurrencyPolicy),
	JobTemplate: v1beta1.JobTemplateSpec{
	Spec: batchv1.JobSpec{
	Template: corev1.PodTemplateSpec{
	ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
	Labels: labels,
	Annotations: annotations,
	},
	Spec: corev1.PodSpec{
	ServiceAccountName: e.Integration.Spec.ServiceAccountName,
	RestartPolicy: corev1.RestartPolicyNever,
	},
	},
	},
	},
	},
	}

	return &cronjob
	}

	// SelectControllerStrategy can be used to check if a CronJob can be generated given the integration and trait settings
	func (t cronTrait) SelectControllerStrategy(e Environment) (*ControllerStrategy, error) {
	cronStrategy := ControllerStrategyCronJob
	if t.Enabled != nil && !*t.Enabled {
	return nil, nil
	}
	if t.Fallback != nil && *t.Fallback {
	return nil, nil
	}
	if t.Schedule != "" {
	return &cronStrategy, nil
	}
	if t.Auto == nil \|\| *t.Auto {
	globalCron, err := t.getGlobalCron(e)
	if err == nil && globalCron != nil {
	return &cronStrategy, nil
	}
	}
	return nil, nil
	}

	func (t *cronTrait) ControllerStrategySelectorOrder() int {
	return 1000
	}

	// Gathering cron information

	func newCronInfo() *cronInfo {
	return &cronInfo{}
	}

	func (c cronInfo) withComponents(components ...string) cronInfo {
	for _, comp := range components {
	util.StringSliceUniqueAdd(&c.components, comp)
	}
	return c
	}

	func (c cronInfo) withSchedule(schedule string) cronInfo {
	c.schedule = schedule
	return c
	}

	func (t cronTrait) getGlobalCron(e Environment) (*cronInfo, error) {
	fromURIs, err := t.getSourcesFromURIs(e)
	if err != nil {
	return nil, err
	}

	passiveComponents := make(map[string]bool)
	e.CamelCatalog.VisitSchemes(func(id string, scheme v1.CamelScheme) bool {
	if scheme.Passive {
	passiveComponents[id] = true
	}
	return true
	})

	var cron []string
	for _, from := range fromURIs {
	comp := uri.GetComponent(from)
	if supportedCamelComponents[comp] != nil {
	cron = append(cron, from)
	} else if !passiveComponents[comp] {
	return nil, nil
	}
	}

	globalCron := getCronForURIs(cron)
	return globalCron, nil
	}

	func (t cronTrait) getSourcesFromURIs(e Environment) ([]string, error) {
	var sources []v1.SourceSpec
	var err error
	if sources, err = kubernetes.ResolveIntegrationSources(t.Ctx, t.Client, e.Integration, e.Resources); err != nil {
	return nil, err
	}
	meta := metadata.ExtractAll(e.CamelCatalog, sources)
	return meta.FromURIs, nil
	}

	func getCronForURIs(camelURIs []string) (globalCron *cronInfo) {
	for _, camelURI := range camelURIs {
	cr := getCronForURI(camelURI)
	if cr == nil {
	return nil
	}
	if globalCron == nil {
	globalCron = cr
	} else {
	if !cronEquivalent(globalCron.schedule, cr.schedule) {
	return nil
	}
	globalCron = globalCron.withComponents(cr.components...)
	}
	}
	return globalCron
	}

	func getCronForURI(camelURI string) *cronInfo {
	comp := uri.GetComponent(camelURI)
	extractor := supportedCamelComponents[comp]
	return extractor(camelURI)
	}

	// Specific extractors

	// timerToCronInfo converts a timer endpoint to a Kubernetes cron schedule
	// nolint: gocritic
	func timerToCronInfo(camelURI string) *cronInfo {
	if uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "delay") != "" \|\|
	uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "repeatCount") != "" \|\|
	uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "time") != "" {
	return nil
	}
	periodStr := uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "period")
	var period uint64
	if camelTimerPeriodMillis.MatchString(periodStr) {
	period = checkedStringToUint64(periodStr)
	} else {
	return nil
	}

	if period == 0 \|\| period%1000 != 0 {
	return nil
	}
	seconds := period / 1000

	if seconds%3600 == 0 {
	hours := seconds / 3600
	if hours == 24 {
	return newCronInfo().withComponents("timer").withSchedule("0 0 * * ?")
	} else if hours < 24 && 24%hours == 0 {
	return newCronInfo().withComponents("timer").withSchedule(fmt.Sprintf("0 0/%d * * ?", hours))
	}
	} else if seconds%60 == 0 {
	minutes := seconds / 60
	if minutes < 60 && 60%minutes == 0 {
	return newCronInfo().withComponents("timer").withSchedule(fmt.Sprintf("0/%d * * * ?", minutes))
	}
	}
	return nil
	}

	// quartzToCronInfo converts a quartz endpoint to a Kubernetes cron schedule
	func quartzToCronInfo(camelURI string) *cronInfo {
	if uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "fireNow") != "" \|\|
	uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "customCalendar") != "" \|\|
	uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "startDelayedSeconds") != "" {
	return nil
	}
	// Quartz URI has 6 or 7 components instead of the 5 expected by Kubernetes (starts with seconds, ends with year).
	cron := uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "cron")
	normalized := toKubernetesCronSchedule(cron)
	if normalized != "" {
	return newCronInfo().withComponents("quartz").withSchedule(normalized)
	}

	return nil
	}

	// cronToCronInfo converts a cron endpoint to a Kubernetes cron schedule
	func cronToCronInfo(camelURI string) *cronInfo {
	// Camel cron URIs have 5 to 7 components.
	schedule := uri.GetQueryParameter(camelURI, "schedule")
	normalized := toKubernetesCronSchedule(schedule)
	if normalized != "" {
	return newCronInfo().withComponents("cron").withSchedule(normalized)
	}

	return nil
	}

	// Utility

	func cronEquivalent(cron1, cron2 string) bool {
	// best effort to determine if two crons are equivalent
	cron1 = strings.ReplaceAll(cron1, "?", "*")
	cron2 = strings.ReplaceAll(cron2, "?", "*")
	return cron1 == cron2
	}

	func toKubernetesCronSchedule(cron string) string {
	parts := strings.Split(cron, " ")

	if len(parts) > 5 {
	// drop seconds if they can be ignored
	if parts[0] == "0" {
	parts = parts[1:]
	} else {
	return ""
	}
	}

	if len(parts) == 6 && (parts[5] == "*" \|\| parts[5] == "?") {
	// drop year if present
	parts = parts[0:5]
	}

	if len(parts) == 5 {
	return strings.Join(parts, " ")
	}
	return ""
	}

	func checkedStringToUint64(str string) uint64 {
	res, err := strconv.ParseUint(str, 10, 0)
	if err != nil {
	panic(err)
	}
	return res
	}