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#
# Copyright (C) 2016 Codethink Limited
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Authors:
# Tristan Van Berkom <tristan.vanberkom@codethink.co.uk>
"""
git - stage files from a git repository
=======================================
**Host dependencies:**
* git
**Usage:**
.. code:: yaml
# Specify the git source kind
kind: git
# Optionally specify a relative staging directory
# directory: path/to/stage
# Specify the repository url, using an alias defined
# in your project configuration is recommended.
url: upstream:foo.git
# Optionally specify a symbolic tracking branch or tag, this
# will be used to update the 'ref' when refreshing the pipeline.
track: master
# Specify the commit ref, this must be specified in order to
# checkout sources and build, but can be automatically updated
# if the 'track' attribute was specified.
ref: d63cbb6fdc0bbdadc4a1b92284826a6d63a7ebcd
# Optionally specify whether submodules should be checked-out.
# If not set, this will default to 'True'
checkout-submodules: True
# If your repository has submodules, explicitly specifying the
# url from which they are to be fetched allows you to easily
# rebuild the same sources from a different location. This is
# especially handy when used with project defined aliases which
# can be redefined at a later time.
# You may also explicitly specify whether to check out this
# submodule. If 'checkout' is set, it will override
# 'checkout-submodules' with the value set below.
submodules:
plugins/bar:
url: upstream:bar.git
checkout: True
plugins/baz:
url: upstream:baz.git
checkout: False
"""
import os
import errno
import re
import shutil
from collections import Mapping
from io import StringIO
from configparser import RawConfigParser
from buildstream import Source, SourceError, Consistency, SourceFetcher
from buildstream import utils
GIT_MODULES = '.gitmodules'
# Because of handling of submodules, we maintain a GitMirror
# for the primary git source and also for each submodule it
# might have at a given time
#
class GitMirror(SourceFetcher):
def __init__(self, source, path, url, ref, *, parent=None):
super().__init__()
self.source = source
self.parent = parent
self.url = url
self.mirror = os.path.join(source.get_mirror_directory(), utils.url_directory_name(url))
self.mark_download_url(url)
self._path = path
self._ref = ref
self._alias_override = None
# Ensures that the mirror exists
def ensure(self, alias_override=None):
# Unfortunately, git does not know how to only clone just a specific ref,
# so we have to download all of those gigs even if we only need a couple
# of bytes.
if not os.path.exists(self.mirror):
# Do the initial clone in a tmpdir just because we want an atomic move
# after a long standing clone which could fail overtime, for now do
# this directly in our git directory, eliminating the chances that the
# system configured tmpdir is not on the same partition.
#
with self.source.tempdir() as tmpdir:
url = self.source.translate_url(self.url, alias_override=alias_override)
self.source.call([self.source.host_git, 'clone', '--mirror', '-n', url, tmpdir],
fail="Failed to clone git repository {}".format(url),
fail_temporarily=True)
# Attempt atomic rename into destination, this will fail if
# another process beat us to the punch
try:
os.rename(tmpdir, self.mirror)
except OSError as e:
# When renaming and the destination repo already exists, os.rename()
# will fail with ENOTEMPTY, since an empty directory will be silently
# replaced
if e.errno == errno.ENOTEMPTY:
self.source.status("{}: Discarding duplicate clone of {}"
.format(self.source, url))
else:
raise SourceError("{}: Failed to move cloned git repository {} from '{}' to '{}': {}"
.format(self.source, url, tmpdir, self.mirror, e)) from e
def _fetch(self, alias_override=None):
url = self.source.translate_url(self.url, alias_override=alias_override)
if alias_override:
remote_name = utils.url_directory_name(alias_override)
_, remotes = self.source.check_output(
[self.source.host_git, 'remote'],
fail="Failed to retrieve list of remotes in {}".format(self.mirror),
cwd=self.mirror
)
if remote_name not in remotes:
self.source.call(
[self.source.host_git, 'remote', 'add', remote_name, url],
fail="Failed to add remote {} with url {}".format(remote_name, url),
cwd=self.mirror
)
else:
remote_name = "origin"
self.source.call([self.source.host_git, 'fetch', remote_name, '--prune'],
fail="Failed to fetch from remote git repository: {}".format(url),
fail_temporarily=True,
cwd=self.mirror)
def fetch(self, alias_override=None):
self._alias_override = alias_override
self.ensure(alias_override)
if not self.has_ref():
self._fetch(alias_override)
self.assert_ref()
def has_ref(self):
if not self.ref:
return False
# If the mirror doesnt exist, we also dont have the ref
if not os.path.exists(self.mirror):
return False
# Check if the ref is really there
rc = self.source.call([self.source.host_git, 'cat-file', '-t', self.ref], cwd=self.mirror)
return rc == 0
def assert_ref(self):
if not self.has_ref():
raise SourceError("{}: expected ref '{}' was not found in git repository: '{}'"
.format(self.source, self.ref, self.url))
def latest_commit(self, tracking):
_, output = self.source.check_output(
[self.source.host_git, 'rev-parse', tracking],
fail="Unable to find commit for specified branch name '{}'".format(tracking),
cwd=self.mirror)
return output.rstrip('\n')
def stage(self, directory):
fullpath = os.path.join(directory, self.path)
# Using --shared here avoids copying the objects into the checkout, in any
# case we're just checking out a specific commit and then removing the .git/
# directory.
self.source.call([self.source.host_git, 'clone', '--no-checkout', '--shared', self.mirror, fullpath],
fail="Failed to create git mirror {} in directory: {}".format(self.mirror, fullpath),
fail_temporarily=True)
self.source.call([self.source.host_git, 'checkout', '--force', self.ref],
fail="Failed to checkout git ref {}".format(self.ref),
cwd=fullpath)
# Remove .git dir
shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(fullpath, ".git"))
def init_workspace(self, directory):
fullpath = os.path.join(directory, self.path)
url = self.source.translate_url(self.url)
self.source.call([self.source.host_git, 'clone', '--no-checkout', self.mirror, fullpath],
fail="Failed to clone git mirror {} in directory: {}".format(self.mirror, fullpath),
fail_temporarily=True)
self.source.call([self.source.host_git, 'remote', 'set-url', 'origin', url],
fail='Failed to add remote origin "{}"'.format(url),
cwd=fullpath)
self.source.call([self.source.host_git, 'checkout', '--force', self.ref],
fail="Failed to checkout git ref {}".format(self.ref),
cwd=fullpath)
def _read_gitmodules(self):
modules = "{}:{}".format(self.ref, GIT_MODULES)
exit_code, output = self.source.check_output(
[self.source.host_git, 'show', modules], cwd=self.mirror)
# If git show reports error code 128 here, we take it to mean there is
# no .gitmodules file to display for the given revision.
if exit_code == 128:
return
elif exit_code != 0:
raise SourceError(
"{plugin}: Failed to show gitmodules at ref {ref}".format(
plugin=self, ref=self.ref))
content = '\n'.join([l.strip() for l in output.splitlines()])
io = StringIO(content)
parser = RawConfigParser()
parser.read_file(io)
for section in parser.sections():
# validate section name against the 'submodule "foo"' pattern
if re.match(r'submodule "(.*)"', section):
yield (parser, section)
# List the submodules (path/url tuples) present at the given ref of this repo
def submodule_list(self):
for parser, section in self._read_gitmodules():
path = parser.get(section, 'path')
url = parser.get(section, 'url')
yield (path, url)
# Fetch the ref which this mirror requires its submodule to have,
# at the given ref of this mirror.
def submodule_ref(self, submodule, ref=None):
if not ref:
ref = self.ref
# list objects in the parent repo tree to find the commit
# object that corresponds to the submodule
_, output = self.source.check_output([self.source.host_git, 'ls-tree', ref, submodule],
fail="ls-tree failed for commit {} and submodule: {}".format(
ref, submodule),
cwd=self.mirror)
# read the commit hash from the output
fields = output.split()
if len(fields) >= 2 and fields[1] == 'commit':
submodule_commit = output.split()[2]
# fail if the commit hash is invalid
if len(submodule_commit) != 40:
raise SourceError("{}: Error reading commit information for submodule '{}'"
.format(self.source, submodule))
return submodule_commit
else:
detail = "The submodule '{}' is defined either in the BuildStream source\n".format(submodule) + \
"definition, or in a .gitmodules file. But the submodule was never added to the\n" + \
"underlying git repository with `git submodule add`."
self.source.warn("{}: Ignoring inconsistent submodule '{}'"
.format(self.source, submodule), detail=detail)
return None
def get_submodule_path(self, url):
real_url = self.source.translate_url(url)
for parser, section in self._read_gitmodules():
parsed_url = parser.get(section, 'url')
if parsed_url == real_url:
return parser.get(section, 'path')
raise SourceError("{}: No submodule found with url '{}'".format(self.source, real_url))
@property
def path(self):
if self._path is None:
self._path = self.parent.get_submodule_path(self.url)
return self._path
@property
def ref(self):
# The top-level GitMirror may have ref as None, submodules don't.
if self._ref is None and self.parent:
self._ref = self.parent.submodule_ref(self.path)
return self._ref
@ref.setter
def ref(self, ref):
self._ref = ref
# A SourceFetcher that may also check for, and have submodules of its own.
class TopLevelGitMirror(GitMirror):
def __init__(self, source, path, url, ref):
super().__init__(source, path, url, ref)
self.auto_submodules = []
def fetch(self, alias_override=None):
super().fetch(alias_override)
self.refresh_submodules()
# auto_submodules do not have aliases, so don't need an override
for mirror in self.auto_submodules:
mirror.fetch()
# Refreshes the GitMirror objects for submodules
#
# Assumes that we have our mirror and we have the ref which we point to
#
def refresh_submodules(self):
self.ensure()
excluded_paths = list([s.path for s in self.source.manual_submodules])
submodules = []
# XXX Here we should issue a warning if either:
# A.) A submodule exists but is not defined in the element configuration
# B.) The element configuration configures submodules which dont exist at the current ref
#
for path, url in self.submodule_list():
if path in excluded_paths:
continue
else:
self.source.warn("Unexpected submodule detected with path '{}' and url '{}'"
.format(path, url))
ref = self.submodule_ref(path)
if ref is not None:
mirror = GitMirror(self, path, url, ref)
submodules.append(mirror)
self.auto_submodules = submodules
class GitSource(Source):
# pylint: disable=attribute-defined-outside-init
def configure(self, node):
ref = self.node_get_member(node, str, 'ref', None)
config_keys = ['url', 'track', 'ref', 'submodules', 'checkout-submodules']
self.node_validate(node, config_keys + Source.COMMON_CONFIG_KEYS)
self.original_url = self.node_get_member(node, str, 'url')
self.mirror = TopLevelGitMirror(self, '', self.original_url, ref)
self.tracking = self.node_get_member(node, str, 'track', None)
self.checkout_submodules = self.node_get_member(node, bool, 'checkout-submodules', True)
self.manual_submodules = []
# Parse a dict of submodule overrides, stored in the submodule_overrides
# and submodule_checkout_overrides dictionaries.
self.submodule_overrides = {}
self.submodule_checkout_overrides = {}
modules = self.node_get_member(node, Mapping, 'submodules', {})
for path, _ in self.node_items(modules):
submodule = self.node_get_member(modules, Mapping, path)
url = self.node_get_member(submodule, str, 'url', None)
submodule_mirror = GitMirror(self, None, url, None, parent=self.mirror)
self.manual_submodules.append(submodule_mirror)
self.submodule_overrides[path] = url
if 'checkout' in submodule:
checkout = self.node_get_member(submodule, bool, 'checkout')
self.submodule_checkout_overrides[path] = checkout
self.mark_download_url(self.original_url)
def preflight(self):
# Check if git is installed, get the binary at the same time
self.host_git = utils.get_host_tool('git')
def get_unique_key(self):
# Here we want to encode the local name of the repository and
# the ref, if the user changes the alias to fetch the same sources
# from another location, it should not effect the cache key.
key = [self.original_url, self.mirror.ref]
# Only modify the cache key with checkout_submodules if it's something
# other than the default behaviour.
if self.checkout_submodules is False:
key.append({"checkout_submodules": self.checkout_submodules})
# We want the cache key to change if the source was
# configured differently, and submodules count.
if self.submodule_overrides:
key.append(self.submodule_overrides)
if self.submodule_checkout_overrides:
key.append({"submodule_checkout_overrides": self.submodule_checkout_overrides})
return key
def get_consistency(self):
if self.have_all_refs():
return Consistency.CACHED
elif self.mirror.ref is not None:
return Consistency.RESOLVED
return Consistency.INCONSISTENT
def load_ref(self, node):
self.mirror.ref = self.node_get_member(node, str, 'ref', None)
def get_ref(self):
return self.mirror.ref
def set_ref(self, ref, node):
node['ref'] = self.mirror.ref = ref
def track(self):
# If self.tracking is not specified it's not an error, just silently return
if not self.tracking:
# Is there a better way to check if a ref is given.
if self.mirror.ref is None:
detail = 'Without a tracking branch ref can not be updated. Please ' + \
'provide a ref or a track.'
raise SourceError("{}: No track or ref".format(self),
detail=detail, reason="track-attempt-no-track")
return None
with self.timed_activity("Tracking {} from {}"
.format(self.tracking, self.mirror.url),
silent_nested=True):
self.mirror.ensure()
self.mirror._fetch()
# Update self.mirror.ref and node.ref from the self.tracking branch
ret = self.mirror.latest_commit(self.tracking)
return ret
def init_workspace(self, directory):
# XXX: may wish to refactor this as some code dupe with stage()
self.mirror.refresh_submodules()
with self.timed_activity('Setting up workspace "{}"'.format(directory), silent_nested=True):
self.mirror.init_workspace(directory)
for mirror in self.submodules:
mirror.init_workspace(directory)
def stage(self, directory):
# Need to refresh submodule list here again, because
# it's possible that we did not load in the main process
# with submodules present (source needed fetching) and
# we may not know about the submodule yet come time to build.
#
self.mirror.refresh_submodules()
# Stage the main repo in the specified directory
#
with self.timed_activity("Staging {}".format(self.mirror.url), silent_nested=True):
self.mirror.stage(directory)
for mirror in self.submodules:
if mirror.path in self.submodule_checkout_overrides:
checkout = self.submodule_checkout_overrides[mirror.path]
else:
checkout = self.checkout_submodules
if checkout:
mirror.stage(directory)
def get_source_fetchers(self):
return [self.mirror] + self.manual_submodules
###########################################################
# Local Functions #
###########################################################
@property
def submodules(self):
return self.manual_submodules + self.mirror.auto_submodules
def have_all_refs(self):
if not self.mirror.has_ref():
return False
self.mirror.refresh_submodules()
for mirror in self.submodules:
if not os.path.exists(mirror.mirror):
return False
if not mirror.has_ref():
return False
return True
# Plugin entry point
def setup():
return GitSource