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href=/documentation/programming-guide/#applying-transforms>Applying transforms</a></li><li><span class=section-nav-list-title>Core Beam transforms</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#pardo>ParDo</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#groupbykey>GroupByKey</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#cogroupbykey>CoGroupByKey</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#combine>Combine</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#flatten>Flatten</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#partition>Partition</a></li></ul></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#requirements-for-writing-user-code-for-beam-transforms>Requirements for user code</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#side-inputs>Side inputs</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#additional-outputs>Additional outputs</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#composite-transforms>Composite transforms</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Pipeline I/O</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#pipeline-io>Using I/O transforms</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/connectors/>I/O connectors</a></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>I/O connector guides</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/io/built-in/parquet/>Apache Parquet I/O connector</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/built-in/hadoop/>Hadoop Input/Output Format IO</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/built-in/hcatalog/>HCatalog IO</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/built-in/google-bigquery/>Google BigQuery I/O connector</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/built-in/snowflake/>Snowflake I/O connector</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/built-in/cdap/>CDAP I/O connector</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/built-in/sparkreceiver/>Spark Receiver I/O connector</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/built-in/singlestore/>SingleStoreDB I/O connector</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/built-in/webapis/>Web APIs I/O connector</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Developing new I/O connectors</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/io/developing-io-overview/>Overview: Developing connectors</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/developing-io-java/>Developing connectors (Java)</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/developing-io-python/>Developing connectors (Python)</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/io-standards/>I/O Standards</a></li></ul></li><li><a href=/documentation/io/testing/>Testing I/O transforms</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Schemas</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#what-is-a-schema>What is a schema</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#schemas-for-pl-types>Schemas for programming language types</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#schema-definition>Schema definition</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#logical-types>Logical types</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#creating-schemas>Creating schemas</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#using-schemas>Using schemas</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Data encoding and type safety</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#data-encoding-and-type-safety>Data encoding basics</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#specifying-coders>Specifying coders</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#default-coders-and-the-coderregistry>Default coders and the CoderRegistry</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Windowing</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#windowing>Windowing basics</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#provided-windowing-functions>Provided windowing functions</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#setting-your-pcollections-windowing-function>Setting your PCollection’s windowing function</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#watermarks-and-late-data>Watermarks and late data</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#adding-timestamps-to-a-pcollections-elements>Adding timestamps to a PCollection’s elements</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Triggers</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#triggers>Trigger basics</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#event-time-triggers>Event time triggers and the default trigger</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#processing-time-triggers>Processing time triggers</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#data-driven-triggers>Data-driven triggers</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#setting-a-trigger>Setting a trigger</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#composite-triggers>Composite triggers</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Metrics</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#metrics>Metrics basics</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#types-of-metrics>Types of metrics</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#querying-metrics>Querying metrics</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#using-metrics>Using metrics in pipeline</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#export-metrics>Export metrics</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>State and Timers</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#types-of-state>Types of state</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#deferred-state-reads>Deferred state reads</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#timers>Timers</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#garbage-collecting-state>Garbage collecting state</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#state-timers-examples>State and timers examples</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Splittable DoFns</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#sdf-basics>Basics</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#sizing-and-progress>Sizing and progress</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#user-initiated-checkpoint>User-initiated checkpoint</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#runner-initiated-split>Runner initiated split</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#watermark-estimation>Watermark estimation</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#truncating-during-drain>Truncating during drain</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#bundle-finalization>Bundle finalization</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Multi-language Pipelines</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#create-x-lang-transforms>Creating cross-language transforms</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#use-x-lang-transforms>Using cross-language transforms</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#x-lang-transform-runner-support>Runner Support</a></li></ul></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#batched-dofns>Batched DoFns</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#transform-service>Transform service</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Pipeline development lifecycle</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/pipelines/design-your-pipeline/>Design Your Pipeline</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/pipelines/create-your-pipeline/>Create Your Pipeline</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/pipelines/test-your-pipeline/>Test Your Pipeline</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Common pipeline patterns</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/patterns/overview/>Overview</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/patterns/file-processing/>File processing</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/patterns/side-inputs/>Side inputs</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/patterns/pipeline-options/>Pipeline options</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/patterns/custom-io/>Custom I/O</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/patterns/custom-windows/>Custom windows</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/patterns/bigqueryio/>BigQueryIO</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/patterns/ai-platform/>AI Platform</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/patterns/schema/>Schema</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/patterns/bqml/>BigQuery ML</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/patterns/grouping-elements-for-efficient-external-service-calls/>Grouping elements for efficient external service calls</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>AI/ML pipelines</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/ml/overview/>Get started with AI/ML</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/ml/about-ml/>About Beam ML</a></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Prediction and inference</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/ml/inference-overview/>Overview</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/ml/multi-model-pipelines/>Build a pipeline with multiple models</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/ml/tensorrt-runinference>Build a custom model handler with TensorRT</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/ml/large-language-modeling>Use LLM inference</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/ml/multi-language-inference/>Build a multi-language inference pipeline</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/ml/side-input-updates/>Update your model in production</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Data processing</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/ml/preprocess-data/>Preprocess data</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/ml/data-processing/>Explore your data</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Workflow orchestration</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/ml/orchestration/>Use ML-OPS workflow orchestrators</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Model training</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/ml/per-entity-training>Per-entity training</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/ml/online-clustering/>Online clustering</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/ml/model-evaluation/>ML model evaluation</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Use cases</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/ml/anomaly-detection/>Build an anomaly detection pipeline</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Reference</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/ml/runinference-metrics/>RunInference metrics</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/ml/model-evaluation/>Model validation</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Runtime systems</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/runtime/environments/>Container environments</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/runtime/resource-hints/>Resource hints</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/runtime/sdk-harness-config/>SDK Harness Configuration</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Transform catalog</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Python</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/overview/>Overview</a></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Element-wise</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Enrichment</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/enrichment/>Overview</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/enrichment-bigtable/>Bigtable example</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/enrichment-vertexai/>Vertex AI Feature Store examples</a></li></ul></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/filter/>Filter</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/flatmap/>FlatMap</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/keys/>Keys</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/kvswap/>KvSwap</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/map/>Map</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/mltransform/>MLTransform</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/pardo/>ParDo</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/partition/>Partition</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/regex/>Regex</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/reify/>Reify</a></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>RunInference</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/runinference/>Overview</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/runinference-pytorch/>PyTorch examples</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/runinference-sklearn/>Sklearn examples</a></li></ul></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/tostring/>ToString</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/values/>Values</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/withtimestamps/>WithTimestamps</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Aggregation</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/approximatequantiles/>ApproximateQuantiles</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/approximateunique/>ApproximateUnique</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/cogroupbykey/>CoGroupByKey</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/combineglobally/>CombineGlobally</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/combineperkey/>CombinePerKey</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/combinevalues/>CombineValues</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/count/>Count</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/distinct/>Distinct</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/groupby/>GroupBy</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/groupbykey/>GroupByKey</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/groupintobatches/>GroupIntoBatches</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/latest/>Latest</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/max/>Max</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/mean/>Mean</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/min/>Min</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/sample/>Sample</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/sum/>Sum</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/top/>Top</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/aggregation/tolist/>ToList</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Other</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/other/create/>Create</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/other/flatten/>Flatten</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/other/reshuffle/>Reshuffle</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/other/windowinto/>WindowInto</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Java</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/overview/>Overview</a></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Element-wise</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/filter/>Filter</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/flatmapelements/>FlatMapElements</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/keys/>Keys</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/kvswap/>KvSwap</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/mapelements/>MapElements</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/pardo/>ParDo</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/partition/>Partition</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/regex/>Regex</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/reify/>Reify</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/tostring/>ToString</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/values/>Values</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/withkeys/>WithKeys</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/withtimestamps/>WithTimestamps</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Aggregation</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/approximatequantiles/>ApproximateQuantiles</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/approximateunique/>ApproximateUnique</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/cogroupbykey/>CoGroupByKey</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/combine/>Combine</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/combinewithcontext/>CombineWithContext</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/count/>Count</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/distinct/>Distinct</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/groupbykey/>GroupByKey</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/groupintobatches/>GroupIntoBatches</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/hllcount/>HllCount</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/latest/>Latest</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/max/>Max</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/mean/>Mean</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/min/>Min</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/sample/>Sample</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/sum/>Sum</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/top/>Top</a></li></ul></li><li class=section-nav-item--collapsible><span class=section-nav-list-title>Other</span><ul class=section-nav-list><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/other/create/>Create</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/other/flatten/>Flatten</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/other/passert/>PAssert</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/other/view/>View</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/transforms/java/other/window/>Window</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><a href=/documentation/glossary/>Glossary</a></li><li><a href=https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/BEAM/Apache+Beam>Beam Wiki <img src=/images/external-link-icon.png width=14 height=14 alt="External link."></a></li></ul></nav></div><nav class="page-nav clearfix" data-offset-top=90 data-offset-bottom=500><nav id=TableOfContents><ul><li><a href=#use-beam-ml>Use Beam ML</a></li><li><a href=#prediction-and-inference>Prediction and inference</a><ul><li><a href=#runinference>RunInference</a></li><li><a href=#prediction-and-inference-examples>Prediction and inference examples</a></li></ul></li><li><a href=#data-processing>Data processing</a></li><li><a href=#workflow-orchestration>Workflow orchestration</a></li><li><a href=#model-training>Model training</a></li><li><a href=#use-cases>Use cases</a></li><li><a href=#reference>Reference</a></li></ul></nav></nav><div class="body__contained body__section-nav arrow-list arrow-list--no-mt"><h1 id=get-started-with-aiml-pipelines>Get started with AI/ML pipelines</h1><table><tr><td><a><table align=left style=margin-right:1em><td><a class=button target=_blank href=https://beam.apache.org/releases/pydoc/current/apache_beam.ml.inference.html#apache_beam.ml.inference.RunInference><img src=https://beam.apache.org/images/logos/sdks/python.png width=32px height=32px alt=Pydoc>
Pydoc</a></td></table><p><br><br><br></p></a></td><td><a target=_blank class=button href=https://beam.apache.org/releases/javadoc/current/index.html?org/apache/beam/sdk/extensions/python/transforms/RunInference.html><img src=https://beam.apache.org/images/logos/sdks/java.png width=20px height=30px alt=Javadoc>
Javadoc</a></td></tr></table><p>Being productive and successful as a machine learning practitioner is often dependent on your ability to efficiently leverage large volumes of data in a way that is uniquely tailored to your resources, requirements, and budget. Whether starting your next AI/ML project or upscaling an existing project, consider adding Apache Beam to your project.</p><h2 id=use-beam-ml>Use Beam ML</h2><p>I want use Beam ML to do:</p><ul><li><a href=#prediction-and-inference>Prediction and inference</a></li><li><a href=#data-processing>Data processing</a></li><li><a href=#workflow-orchestration>Workflow orchestration</a></li><li><a href=#model-training>Model training</a></li><li><a href=#use-cases>Anomaly detection</a></li></ul><h2 id=prediction-and-inference>Prediction and inference</h2><p>Beam provides different ways to implement inference as part of your pipeline. You can run your ML model directly in your pipeline and apply it on big scale datasets, both in batch and streaming pipelines.</p><h3 id=runinference>RunInference</h3><p>The RunInfernce API is available with the Beam Python SDK versions 2.40.0 and later. You can use Apache Beam with the RunInference API to use machine learning (ML) models to do local and remote inference with batch and streaming pipelines. Starting with Apache Beam 2.40.0, PyTorch and Scikit-learn frameworks are supported. Tensorflow models are supported through <code>tfx-bsl</code>. For more deatils about using RunInference, see <a href=/documentation/ml/about-ml>About Beam ML</a>.</p><p>The RunInference API is available with the Beam Java SDK versions 2.41.0 and later through Apache Beam&rsquo;s <a href=/documentation/programming-guide/#multi-language-pipelines>Multi-language Pipelines framework</a>. For information about the Java wrapper transform, see <a href=https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/sdks/java/extensions/python/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/extensions/python/transforms/RunInference.java>RunInference.java</a>. To try it out, see the <a href=https://github.com/apache/beam/tree/master/examples/multi-language>Java Sklearn Mnist Classification example</a>.</p><p>You can create multiple types of transforms using the RunInference API: the API takes multiple types of setup parameters from model handlers, and the parameter type determines the model implementation.</p><div class=table-wrapper><table><thead><tr><th>Task</th><th>Example</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>I want to use the RunInference transform</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/about-ml/#modify-a-python-pipeline-to-use-an-ml-model>Modify a Python pipeline to use an ML model</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to use RunInference with PyTorch</td><td><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/runinference-pytorch/>Use RunInference with PyTorch</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to use RunInference with Sklearn</td><td><a href=/documentation/transforms/python/elementwise/runinference-sklearn/>Use RunInference with Sklearn</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to use pre-trained models (PyTorch, Scikit-learn, or TensorFlow)</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/about-ml/#use-pre-trained-models>Use pre-trained models</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to update my model in production</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/side-input-updates/>Use WatchFilePattern to auto-update ML models in RunInference</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><h3 id=prediction-and-inference-examples>Prediction and inference examples</h3><div class=table-wrapper><table><thead><tr><th>Task</th><th>Example</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>I want to build a pipeline with multiple models</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/multi-model-pipelines>Multi-Model Pipelines</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to build a custom model handler with TensorRT</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/tensorrt-runinference>Use TensorRT with RunInference</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to use LLM inference</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/large-language-modeling/>Large Language Model Inference</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to build a multi-language inference pipeline</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/multi-language-inference/>Using RunInference from Java SDK</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id=data-processing>Data processing</h2><p>You can use Apache Beam for data validation and preprocessing by setting up data pipelines that transform your data and output metrics computed from your data. Beam has a rich set of <a href=/documentation/io/built-in/>I/O connectors</a> for ingesting and writing data, which allows you to integrate it with your existing file system, database, or messaging queue.</p><div class=table-wrapper><table><thead><tr><th>Task</th><th>Example</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>I want to transform my data for preprocessing</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/preprocess-data>Preprocess data with MLTransform</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to explore my data</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/data-processing>Data exploration workflow and example</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to enrich my data</td><td><a href=https://colab.research.google.com/github/apache/beam/blob/master/examples/notebooks/beam-ml/bigtable_enrichment_transform.ipynb>Data enrichment wth Enrichment transform</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id=workflow-orchestration>Workflow orchestration</h2><p>In order to automate and track the AI/ML workflows throughout your project, you can use orchestrators such as <a href=https://www.kubeflow.org/docs/components/pipelines/introduction/>Kubeflow pipelines</a> (KFP) or <a href=https://www.tensorflow.org/tfx>TensorFlow Extended</a> (TFX). These orchestrators automate your different building blocks and handle the transitions between them.</p><div class=table-wrapper><table><thead><tr><th>Task</th><th>Example</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>I want to use ML-OPS workflow orchestrators</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/orchestration/>Workflow Orchestration</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to use Beam with TensorFlow Extended (TFX)</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/orchestration/#tensorflow-extended-tfx>Tensorflow Extended (TFX)</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to use Beam with Kubeflow</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/orchestration/#kubeflow-pipelines-kfp>Kubeflow pipelines (KFP)</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>When you use Apache Beam as one of the building blocks in your project, these orchestrators are able to launch your Apache Beam job and to keep track of the input and output of your pipeline. These tasks are essential when moving your AI/ML solution into production, because they allow you to handle your model and data over time and improve the quality and reproducibility of results.</p><h2 id=model-training>Model training</h2><div class=table-wrapper><table><thead><tr><th>Task</th><th>Example</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>I want to use per-entity training</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/per-entity-training>Per Entity Training</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to cluster text</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/online-clustering>Online Clustering Example</a></td></tr><tr><td>I want to benchmark model performance</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/model-evaluation/>ML Model Evaluation</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id=use-cases>Use cases</h2><div class=table-wrapper><table><thead><tr><th>Task</th><th>Example</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>I want to build an anomaly detection pipeline</td><td><a href=/documentation/ml/anomaly-detection/>Anomaly Detection Example</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id=reference>Reference</h2><ul><li><a href=/documentation/ml/runinference-metrics/>RunInference metrics</a></li><li><a href=/documentation/ml/model-evaluation/>ML model evaluation</a></li><li><a href=https://colab.sandbox.google.com/github/apache/beam/blob/master/examples/notebooks/beam-ml/run_inference_basic.ipynb>RunInference public codelab</a></li><li><a href=https://github.com/apache/beam/tree/master/examples/notebooks/beam-ml>RunInference notebooks</a></li></ul><div class=feedback><p class=update>Last updated on 2024/05/03</p><h3>Have you found everything you were looking for?</h3><p class=description>Was it all useful and clear? Is there anything that you would like to change? 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