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#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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#
"""Unit tests for BigQuery sources and sinks."""
from __future__ import absolute_import
import base64
import datetime
import logging
import random
import time
import unittest
import hamcrest as hc
from nose.plugins.attrib import attr
import apache_beam as beam
from apache_beam.io.gcp.bigquery_tools import BigQueryWrapper
from apache_beam.io.gcp.internal.clients import bigquery
from apache_beam.io.gcp.tests.bigquery_matcher import BigqueryFullResultMatcher
from apache_beam.testing.test_pipeline import TestPipeline
# Protect against environments where bigquery library is not available.
# pylint: disable=wrong-import-order, wrong-import-position
try:
from apitools.base.py.exceptions import HttpError
except ImportError:
HttpError = None
# pylint: enable=wrong-import-order, wrong-import-position
class BigQueryWriteIntegrationTests(unittest.TestCase):
BIG_QUERY_DATASET_ID = 'python_write_to_table_'
def setUp(self):
self.test_pipeline = TestPipeline(is_integration_test=True)
self.runner_name = type(self.test_pipeline.runner).__name__
self.project = self.test_pipeline.get_option('project')
self.bigquery_client = BigQueryWrapper()
self.dataset_id = '%s%s%d' % (self.BIG_QUERY_DATASET_ID,
str(int(time.time())),
random.randint(0, 10000))
self.bigquery_client.get_or_create_dataset(self.project, self.dataset_id)
logging.info("Created dataset %s in project %s",
self.dataset_id, self.project)
def tearDown(self):
request = bigquery.BigqueryDatasetsDeleteRequest(
projectId=self.project, datasetId=self.dataset_id,
deleteContents=True)
try:
logging.info("Deleting dataset %s in project %s",
self.dataset_id, self.project)
self.bigquery_client.client.datasets.Delete(request)
except HttpError:
logging.debug('Failed to clean up dataset %s in project %s',
self.dataset_id, self.project)
def create_table(self, table_name):
table_schema = bigquery.TableSchema()
table_field = bigquery.TableFieldSchema()
table_field.name = 'bytes'
table_field.type = 'BYTES'
table_schema.fields.append(table_field)
table_field = bigquery.TableFieldSchema()
table_field.name = 'date'
table_field.type = 'DATE'
table_schema.fields.append(table_field)
table_field = bigquery.TableFieldSchema()
table_field.name = 'time'
table_field.type = 'TIME'
table_schema.fields.append(table_field)
table = bigquery.Table(
tableReference=bigquery.TableReference(
projectId=self.project,
datasetId=self.dataset_id,
tableId=table_name),
schema=table_schema)
request = bigquery.BigqueryTablesInsertRequest(
projectId=self.project, datasetId=self.dataset_id, table=table)
self.bigquery_client.client.tables.Insert(request)
@attr('IT')
def test_big_query_write(self):
table_name = 'python_write_table'
table_id = '{}.{}'.format(self.dataset_id, table_name)
input_data = [
{'number': 1, 'str': 'abc'},
{'number': 2, 'str': 'def'},
]
table_schema = {"fields": [
{"name": "number", "type": "INTEGER"},
{"name": "str", "type": "STRING"}]}
pipeline_verifiers = [
BigqueryFullResultMatcher(
project=self.project,
query="SELECT number, str FROM %s" % table_id,
data=[(1, 'abc',), (2, 'def',)])]
args = self.test_pipeline.get_full_options_as_args(
on_success_matcher=hc.all_of(*pipeline_verifiers))
with beam.Pipeline(argv=args) as p:
# pylint: disable=expression-not-assigned
(p | 'create' >> beam.Create(input_data)
| 'write' >> beam.io.WriteToBigQuery(
table_id,
schema=table_schema,
create_disposition=beam.io.BigQueryDisposition.CREATE_IF_NEEDED,
write_disposition=beam.io.BigQueryDisposition.WRITE_EMPTY))
@attr('IT')
def test_big_query_write_schema_autodetect(self):
if self.runner_name == 'TestDataflowRunner':
self.skipTest('DataflowRunner does not support schema autodetection')
table_name = 'python_write_table'
table_id = '{}.{}'.format(self.dataset_id, table_name)
input_data = [
{'number': 1, 'str': 'abc'},
{'number': 2, 'str': 'def'},
]
pipeline_verifiers = [
BigqueryFullResultMatcher(
project=self.project,
query="SELECT number, str FROM %s" % table_id,
data=[(1, 'abc',), (2, 'def',)])]
args = self.test_pipeline.get_full_options_as_args(
on_success_matcher=hc.all_of(*pipeline_verifiers),
experiments='use_beam_bq_sink')
with beam.Pipeline(argv=args) as p:
# pylint: disable=expression-not-assigned
(p | 'create' >> beam.Create(input_data)
| 'write' >> beam.io.WriteToBigQuery(
table_id,
method=beam.io.WriteToBigQuery.Method.FILE_LOADS,
schema=beam.io.gcp.bigquery.SCHEMA_AUTODETECT,
create_disposition=beam.io.BigQueryDisposition.CREATE_IF_NEEDED,
write_disposition=beam.io.BigQueryDisposition.WRITE_EMPTY))
@attr('IT')
def test_big_query_write_new_types(self):
table_name = 'python_new_types_table'
table_id = '{}.{}'.format(self.dataset_id, table_name)
input_data = [
{'bytes': b'xyw', 'date': '2011-01-01', 'time': '23:59:59.999999'},
{'bytes': b'abc', 'date': '2000-01-01', 'time': '00:00:00'},
{'bytes': b'\xe4\xbd\xa0\xe5\xa5\xbd', 'date': '3000-12-31',
'time': '23:59:59'},
{'bytes': b'\xab\xac\xad', 'date': '2000-01-01', 'time': '00:00:00'}
]
# bigquery io expects bytes to be base64 encoded values
for row in input_data:
row['bytes'] = base64.b64encode(row['bytes'])
table_schema = {"fields": [
{"name": "bytes", "type": "BYTES"},
{"name": "date", "type": "DATE"},
{"name": "time", "type": "TIME"}]}
pipeline_verifiers = [
BigqueryFullResultMatcher(
project=self.project,
query="SELECT bytes, date, time FROM %s" % table_id,
data=[(b'xyw', datetime.date(2011, 1, 1),
datetime.time(23, 59, 59, 999999), ),
(b'abc', datetime.date(2000, 1, 1),
datetime.time(0, 0, 0), ),
(b'\xe4\xbd\xa0\xe5\xa5\xbd', datetime.date(3000, 12, 31),
datetime.time(23, 59, 59), ),
(b'\xab\xac\xad', datetime.date(2000, 1, 1),
datetime.time(0, 0, 0), )])]
args = self.test_pipeline.get_full_options_as_args(
on_success_matcher=hc.all_of(*pipeline_verifiers))
with beam.Pipeline(argv=args) as p:
# pylint: disable=expression-not-assigned
(p | 'create' >> beam.Create(input_data)
| 'write' >> beam.io.WriteToBigQuery(
table_id,
schema=table_schema,
create_disposition=beam.io.BigQueryDisposition.CREATE_IF_NEEDED,
write_disposition=beam.io.BigQueryDisposition.WRITE_EMPTY))
@attr('IT')
def test_big_query_write_without_schema(self):
table_name = 'python_no_schema_table'
self.create_table(table_name)
table_id = '{}.{}'.format(self.dataset_id, table_name)
input_data = [
{'bytes': b'xyw', 'date': '2011-01-01', 'time': '23:59:59.999999'},
{'bytes': b'abc', 'date': '2000-01-01', 'time': '00:00:00'},
{'bytes': b'\xe4\xbd\xa0\xe5\xa5\xbd', 'date': '3000-12-31',
'time': '23:59:59'},
{'bytes': b'\xab\xac\xad', 'date': '2000-01-01', 'time': '00:00:00'}
]
# bigquery io expects bytes to be base64 encoded values
for row in input_data:
row['bytes'] = base64.b64encode(row['bytes'])
pipeline_verifiers = [
BigqueryFullResultMatcher(
project=self.project,
query="SELECT bytes, date, time FROM %s" % table_id,
data=[(b'xyw', datetime.date(2011, 1, 1),
datetime.time(23, 59, 59, 999999), ),
(b'abc', datetime.date(2000, 1, 1),
datetime.time(0, 0, 0), ),
(b'\xe4\xbd\xa0\xe5\xa5\xbd', datetime.date(3000, 12, 31),
datetime.time(23, 59, 59), ),
(b'\xab\xac\xad', datetime.date(2000, 1, 1),
datetime.time(0, 0, 0), )])]
args = self.test_pipeline.get_full_options_as_args(
on_success_matcher=hc.all_of(*pipeline_verifiers))
with beam.Pipeline(argv=args) as p:
# pylint: disable=expression-not-assigned
(p | 'create' >> beam.Create(input_data)
| 'write' >> beam.io.WriteToBigQuery(
table_id,
write_disposition=beam.io.BigQueryDisposition.WRITE_APPEND))
if __name__ == '__main__':
logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.INFO)
unittest.main()