sdks/java/io/hcatalog/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/hcatalog/SchemaUtils.java

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.beam.sdk.io.hcatalog;

import static org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.toSchema;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema;
import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.FieldType;
import org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.FieldSchema;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde.serdeConstants;

/** Utils to convert between HCatalog schema types and Beam schema types. */
class SchemaUtils {

  private static final Map<String, FieldType> PRIMITIVE_SERDE_TYPES_MAP =
      ImmutableMap.<String, FieldType>builder()
          .put(serdeConstants.BINARY_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.BYTES)
          .put(serdeConstants.BOOLEAN_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.BOOLEAN)
          .put(serdeConstants.TINYINT_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.BYTE)
          .put(serdeConstants.CHAR_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.STRING)
          .put(serdeConstants.DATE_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.DATETIME)
          .put(serdeConstants.DATETIME_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.DATETIME)
          .put(serdeConstants.DECIMAL_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.DECIMAL)
          .put(serdeConstants.DOUBLE_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.DOUBLE)
          .put(serdeConstants.FLOAT_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.FLOAT)
          .put(serdeConstants.INT_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.INT32)
          .put(serdeConstants.BIGINT_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.INT64)
          .put(serdeConstants.SMALLINT_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.INT16)
          .put(serdeConstants.STRING_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.STRING)
          .put(serdeConstants.TIMESTAMP_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.DATETIME)
          .put(serdeConstants.VARCHAR_TYPE_NAME, FieldType.STRING)
          .build();

  static Schema toBeamSchema(List<FieldSchema> fields) {
    return fields.stream().map(SchemaUtils::toBeamField).collect(toSchema());
  }

  private static Schema.Field toBeamField(FieldSchema field) {
    String name = field.getName();
    if (!PRIMITIVE_SERDE_TYPES_MAP.containsKey(field.getType())) {
      throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
          "The type '" + field.getType() + "' of field '" + name + "' is not supported.");
    }

    FieldType fieldType = PRIMITIVE_SERDE_TYPES_MAP.get(field.getType());
    return Schema.Field.of(name, fieldType).withNullable(true);
  }
}