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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.avro.file;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.avro.Schema;
import org.apache.avro.io.DatumReader;
import org.apache.avro.io.DecoderFactory;
import org.apache.avro.io.BinaryDecoder;
/** Read files written by Avro version 1.2. */
public class DataFileReader12<D> implements FileReader<D>, Closeable {
private static final byte VERSION = 0;
static final byte[] MAGIC = new byte[] {
(byte)'O', (byte)'b', (byte)'j', VERSION
};
private static final long FOOTER_BLOCK = -1;
private static final int SYNC_SIZE = 16;
private static final int SYNC_INTERVAL = 1000*SYNC_SIZE;
private static final String SCHEMA = "schema";
private static final String SYNC = "sync";
private static final String COUNT = "count";
private static final String CODEC = "codec";
private static final String NULL_CODEC = "null";
private Schema schema;
private DatumReader<D> reader;
private DataFileReader.SeekableInputStream in;
private BinaryDecoder vin;
private Map<String,byte[]> meta = new HashMap<String,byte[]>();
private long count; // # entries in file
private long blockCount; // # entries in block
private long blockStart;
private byte[] sync = new byte[SYNC_SIZE];
private byte[] syncBuffer = new byte[SYNC_SIZE];
/** Construct a reader for a file. */
public DataFileReader12(SeekableInput sin, DatumReader<D> reader)
throws IOException {
this.in = new DataFileReader.SeekableInputStream(sin);
byte[] magic = new byte[4];
in.read(magic);
if (!Arrays.equals(MAGIC, magic))
throw new IOException("Not a data file.");
long length = in.length();
in.seek(length-4);
int footerSize=(in.read()<<24)+(in.read()<<16)+(in.read()<<8)+in.read();
seek(length-footerSize);
long l = vin.readMapStart();
if (l > 0) {
do {
for (long i = 0; i < l; i++) {
String key = vin.readString(null).toString();
ByteBuffer value = vin.readBytes(null);
byte[] bb = new byte[value.remaining()];
value.get(bb);
meta.put(key, bb);
}
} while ((l = vin.mapNext()) != 0);
}
this.sync = getMeta(SYNC);
this.count = getMetaLong(COUNT);
String codec = getMetaString(CODEC);
if (codec != null && ! codec.equals(NULL_CODEC)) {
throw new IOException("Unknown codec: " + codec);
}
this.schema = Schema.parse(getMetaString(SCHEMA));
this.reader = reader;
reader.setSchema(schema);
seek(MAGIC.length); // seek to start
}
/** Return the value of a metadata property. */
public synchronized byte[] getMeta(String key) {
return meta.get(key);
}
/** Return the value of a metadata property. */
public synchronized String getMetaString(String key) {
byte[] value = getMeta(key);
if (value == null) {
return null;
}
try {
return new String(value, "UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/** Return the value of a metadata property. */
public synchronized long getMetaLong(String key) {
return Long.parseLong(getMetaString(key));
}
/** Return the schema used in this file. */
@Override
public Schema getSchema() { return schema; }
// Iterator and Iterable implementation
private D peek;
@Override public Iterator<D> iterator() { return this; }
@Override public boolean hasNext() {
if (peek != null || blockCount != 0)
return true;
this.peek = next();
return peek != null;
}
@Override public D next() {
if (peek != null) {
D result = peek;
peek = null;
return result;
}
try {
return next(null);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
@Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
/** Return the next datum in the file. */
@Override
public synchronized D next(D reuse) throws IOException {
while (blockCount == 0) { // at start of block
if (in.tell() == in.length()) // at eof
return null;
skipSync(); // skip a sync
blockCount = vin.readLong(); // read blockCount
if (blockCount == FOOTER_BLOCK) {
seek(vin.readLong()+in.tell()); // skip a footer
}
}
blockCount--;
return reader.read(reuse, vin);
}
private void skipSync() throws IOException {
vin.readFixed(syncBuffer);
if (!Arrays.equals(syncBuffer, sync))
throw new IOException("Invalid sync!");
}
/** Move to the specified synchronization point, as returned by {@link
* DataFileWriter#sync()}. */
public synchronized void seek(long position) throws IOException {
in.seek(position);
blockCount = 0;
blockStart = position;
vin = DecoderFactory.get().binaryDecoder(in, vin);
}
/** Move to the next synchronization point after a position. */
@Override
public synchronized void sync(long position) throws IOException {
if (in.tell()+SYNC_SIZE >= in.length()) {
seek(in.length());
return;
}
in.seek(position);
vin.readFixed(syncBuffer);
for (int i = 0; in.tell() < in.length(); i++) {
int j = 0;
for (; j < sync.length; j++) {
if (sync[j] != syncBuffer[(i+j)%sync.length])
break;
}
if (j == sync.length) { // position before sync
seek(in.tell() - SYNC_SIZE);
return;
}
syncBuffer[i%sync.length] = (byte)in.read();
}
seek(in.length());
}
/** Return true if past the next synchronization point after a position. */
@Override
public boolean pastSync(long position) throws IOException {
return ((blockStart >= position+SYNC_SIZE)||(blockStart >= in.length()));
}
/** Return the current position in the input. */
@Override
public long tell() throws IOException { return in.tell(); }
/** Close this reader. */
@Override
public synchronized void close() throws IOException {
in.close();
}
}