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# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from collections import OrderedDict
from collections.abc import Iterable
import pickle
import sys
import weakref
import numpy as np
import pytest
import pyarrow as pa
def test_chunked_array_basics():
data = pa.chunked_array([], type=pa.string())
assert data.type == pa.string()
assert data.to_pylist() == []
data.validate()
data2 = pa.chunked_array([], type='binary')
assert data2.type == pa.binary()
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.chunked_array([])
data = pa.chunked_array([
[1, 2, 3],
[4, 5, 6],
[7, 8, 9]
])
assert isinstance(data.chunks, list)
assert all(isinstance(c, pa.lib.Int64Array) for c in data.chunks)
assert all(isinstance(c, pa.lib.Int64Array) for c in data.iterchunks())
assert len(data.chunks) == 3
assert data.nbytes == sum(c.nbytes for c in data.iterchunks())
assert sys.getsizeof(data) >= object.__sizeof__(data) + data.nbytes
data.validate()
wr = weakref.ref(data)
assert wr() is not None
del data
assert wr() is None
def test_chunked_array_construction():
arr = pa.chunked_array([
[1, 2, 3],
[4, 5, 6],
[7, 8, 9],
])
assert arr.type == pa.int64()
assert len(arr) == 9
assert len(arr.chunks) == 3
arr = pa.chunked_array([
[1, 2, 3],
[4., 5., 6.],
[7, 8, 9],
])
assert arr.type == pa.int64()
assert len(arr) == 9
assert len(arr.chunks) == 3
arr = pa.chunked_array([
[1, 2, 3],
[4., 5., 6.],
[7, 8, 9],
], type=pa.int8())
assert arr.type == pa.int8()
assert len(arr) == 9
assert len(arr.chunks) == 3
arr = pa.chunked_array([
[1, 2, 3],
[]
])
assert arr.type == pa.int64()
assert len(arr) == 3
assert len(arr.chunks) == 2
msg = (
"When passing an empty collection of arrays you must also pass the "
"data type"
)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
assert pa.chunked_array([])
assert pa.chunked_array([], type=pa.string()).type == pa.string()
assert pa.chunked_array([[]]).type == pa.null()
assert pa.chunked_array([[]], type=pa.string()).type == pa.string()
def test_combine_chunks():
# ARROW-77363
arr = pa.array([1, 2])
chunked_arr = pa.chunked_array([arr, arr])
res = chunked_arr.combine_chunks()
expected = pa.array([1, 2, 1, 2])
assert res.equals(expected)
def test_chunked_array_to_numpy():
data = pa.chunked_array([
[1, 2, 3],
[4, 5, 6],
[]
])
arr1 = np.asarray(data)
arr2 = data.to_numpy()
assert isinstance(arr2, np.ndarray)
assert arr2.shape == (6,)
assert np.array_equal(arr1, arr2)
def test_chunked_array_mismatch_types():
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
# Given array types are different
pa.chunked_array([
pa.array([1, 2, 3]),
pa.array([1., 2., 3.])
])
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
# Given array type is different from explicit type argument
pa.chunked_array([pa.array([1, 2, 3])], type=pa.float64())
def test_chunked_array_str():
data = [
pa.array([1, 2, 3]),
pa.array([4, 5, 6])
]
data = pa.chunked_array(data)
assert str(data) == """[
[
1,
2,
3
],
[
4,
5,
6
]
]"""
def test_chunked_array_getitem():
data = [
pa.array([1, 2, 3]),
pa.array([4, 5, 6])
]
data = pa.chunked_array(data)
assert data[1].as_py() == 2
assert data[-1].as_py() == 6
assert data[-6].as_py() == 1
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
data[6]
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
data[-7]
# Ensure this works with numpy scalars
assert data[np.int32(1)].as_py() == 2
data_slice = data[2:4]
assert data_slice.to_pylist() == [3, 4]
data_slice = data[4:-1]
assert data_slice.to_pylist() == [5]
data_slice = data[99:99]
assert data_slice.type == data.type
assert data_slice.to_pylist() == []
def test_chunked_array_slice():
data = [
pa.array([1, 2, 3]),
pa.array([4, 5, 6])
]
data = pa.chunked_array(data)
data_slice = data.slice(len(data))
assert data_slice.type == data.type
assert data_slice.to_pylist() == []
data_slice = data.slice(len(data) + 10)
assert data_slice.type == data.type
assert data_slice.to_pylist() == []
table = pa.Table.from_arrays([data], names=["a"])
table_slice = table.slice(len(table))
assert len(table_slice) == 0
table = pa.Table.from_arrays([data], names=["a"])
table_slice = table.slice(len(table) + 10)
assert len(table_slice) == 0
def test_chunked_array_iter():
data = [
pa.array([0]),
pa.array([1, 2, 3]),
pa.array([4, 5, 6]),
pa.array([7, 8, 9])
]
arr = pa.chunked_array(data)
for i, j in zip(range(10), arr):
assert i == j.as_py()
assert isinstance(arr, Iterable)
def test_chunked_array_equals():
def eq(xarrs, yarrs):
if isinstance(xarrs, pa.ChunkedArray):
x = xarrs
else:
x = pa.chunked_array(xarrs)
if isinstance(yarrs, pa.ChunkedArray):
y = yarrs
else:
y = pa.chunked_array(yarrs)
assert x.equals(y)
assert y.equals(x)
assert x == y
assert x != str(y)
def ne(xarrs, yarrs):
if isinstance(xarrs, pa.ChunkedArray):
x = xarrs
else:
x = pa.chunked_array(xarrs)
if isinstance(yarrs, pa.ChunkedArray):
y = yarrs
else:
y = pa.chunked_array(yarrs)
assert not x.equals(y)
assert not y.equals(x)
assert x != y
eq(pa.chunked_array([], type=pa.int32()),
pa.chunked_array([], type=pa.int32()))
ne(pa.chunked_array([], type=pa.int32()),
pa.chunked_array([], type=pa.int64()))
a = pa.array([0, 2], type=pa.int32())
b = pa.array([0, 2], type=pa.int64())
c = pa.array([0, 3], type=pa.int32())
d = pa.array([0, 2, 0, 3], type=pa.int32())
eq([a], [a])
ne([a], [b])
eq([a, c], [a, c])
eq([a, c], [d])
ne([c, a], [a, c])
# ARROW-4822
assert not pa.chunked_array([], type=pa.int32()).equals(None)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
('data', 'typ'),
[
([True, False, True, True], pa.bool_()),
([1, 2, 4, 6], pa.int64()),
([1.0, 2.5, None], pa.float64()),
(['a', None, 'b'], pa.string()),
([], pa.list_(pa.uint8())),
([[1, 2], [3]], pa.list_(pa.int64())),
([['a'], None, ['b', 'c']], pa.list_(pa.string())),
([(1, 'a'), (2, 'c'), None],
pa.struct([pa.field('a', pa.int64()), pa.field('b', pa.string())]))
]
)
def test_chunked_array_pickle(data, typ):
arrays = []
while data:
arrays.append(pa.array(data[:2], type=typ))
data = data[2:]
array = pa.chunked_array(arrays, type=typ)
array.validate()
result = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(array))
result.validate()
assert result.equals(array)
@pytest.mark.pandas
def test_chunked_array_to_pandas():
import pandas as pd
data = [
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10])
]
table = pa.table(data, names=['a'])
col = table.column(0)
assert isinstance(col, pa.ChunkedArray)
series = col.to_pandas()
assert isinstance(series, pd.Series)
assert series.shape == (5,)
assert series[0] == -10
assert series.name == 'a'
@pytest.mark.pandas
def test_chunked_array_to_pandas_preserve_name():
# https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-7709
import pandas as pd
import pandas.testing as tm
for data in [
pa.array([1, 2, 3]),
pa.array(pd.Categorical(["a", "b", "a"])),
pa.array(pd.date_range("2012", periods=3)),
pa.array(pd.date_range("2012", periods=3, tz="Europe/Brussels")),
pa.array([1, 2, 3], pa.timestamp("ms")),
pa.array([1, 2, 3], pa.timestamp("ms", "Europe/Brussels"))]:
table = pa.table({"name": data})
result = table.column("name").to_pandas()
assert result.name == "name"
expected = pd.Series(data.to_pandas(), name="name")
tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
@pytest.mark.pandas
@pytest.mark.nopandas
def test_chunked_array_asarray():
# ensure this is tested both when pandas is present or not (ARROW-6564)
data = [
pa.array([0]),
pa.array([1, 2, 3])
]
chunked_arr = pa.chunked_array(data)
np_arr = np.asarray(chunked_arr)
assert np_arr.tolist() == [0, 1, 2, 3]
assert np_arr.dtype == np.dtype('int64')
# An optional type can be specified when calling np.asarray
np_arr = np.asarray(chunked_arr, dtype='str')
assert np_arr.tolist() == ['0', '1', '2', '3']
# Types are modified when there are nulls
data = [
pa.array([1, None]),
pa.array([1, 2, 3])
]
chunked_arr = pa.chunked_array(data)
np_arr = np.asarray(chunked_arr)
elements = np_arr.tolist()
assert elements[0] == 1.
assert np.isnan(elements[1])
assert elements[2:] == [1., 2., 3.]
assert np_arr.dtype == np.dtype('float64')
# DictionaryType data will be converted to dense numpy array
arr = pa.DictionaryArray.from_arrays(
pa.array([0, 1, 2, 0, 1]), pa.array(['a', 'b', 'c']))
chunked_arr = pa.chunked_array([arr, arr])
np_arr = np.asarray(chunked_arr)
assert np_arr.dtype == np.dtype('object')
assert np_arr.tolist() == ['a', 'b', 'c', 'a', 'b'] * 2
def test_chunked_array_flatten():
ty = pa.struct([pa.field('x', pa.int16()),
pa.field('y', pa.float32())])
a = pa.array([(1, 2.5), (3, 4.5), (5, 6.5)], type=ty)
carr = pa.chunked_array(a)
x, y = carr.flatten()
assert x.equals(pa.chunked_array(pa.array([1, 3, 5], type=pa.int16())))
assert y.equals(pa.chunked_array(pa.array([2.5, 4.5, 6.5],
type=pa.float32())))
# Empty column
a = pa.array([], type=ty)
carr = pa.chunked_array(a)
x, y = carr.flatten()
assert x.equals(pa.chunked_array(pa.array([], type=pa.int16())))
assert y.equals(pa.chunked_array(pa.array([], type=pa.float32())))
def test_chunked_array_unify_dictionaries():
arr = pa.chunked_array([
pa.array(["foo", "bar", None, "foo"]).dictionary_encode(),
pa.array(["quux", None, "foo"]).dictionary_encode(),
])
assert arr.chunk(0).dictionary.equals(pa.array(["foo", "bar"]))
assert arr.chunk(1).dictionary.equals(pa.array(["quux", "foo"]))
arr = arr.unify_dictionaries()
expected_dict = pa.array(["foo", "bar", "quux"])
assert arr.chunk(0).dictionary.equals(expected_dict)
assert arr.chunk(1).dictionary.equals(expected_dict)
assert arr.to_pylist() == ["foo", "bar", None, "foo", "quux", None, "foo"]
def test_recordbatch_basics():
data = [
pa.array(range(5), type='int16'),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, None, 10], type='int32')
]
batch = pa.record_batch(data, ['c0', 'c1'])
assert not batch.schema.metadata
assert len(batch) == 5
assert batch.num_rows == 5
assert batch.num_columns == len(data)
# (only the second array has a null bitmap)
assert batch.nbytes == (5 * 2) + (5 * 4 + 1)
assert sys.getsizeof(batch) >= object.__sizeof__(batch) + batch.nbytes
pydict = batch.to_pydict()
assert pydict == OrderedDict([
('c0', [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]),
('c1', [-10, -5, 0, None, 10])
])
if sys.version_info >= (3, 7):
assert type(pydict) == dict
else:
assert type(pydict) == OrderedDict
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
# bounds checking
batch[2]
# Schema passed explicitly
schema = pa.schema([pa.field('c0', pa.int16(),
metadata={'key': 'value'}),
pa.field('c1', pa.int32())],
metadata={b'foo': b'bar'})
batch = pa.record_batch(data, schema=schema)
assert batch.schema == schema
# schema as first positional argument
batch = pa.record_batch(data, schema)
assert batch.schema == schema
assert str(batch) == """pyarrow.RecordBatch
c0: int16
c1: int32"""
assert batch.to_string(show_metadata=True) == """\
pyarrow.RecordBatch
c0: int16
-- field metadata --
key: 'value'
c1: int32
-- schema metadata --
foo: 'bar'"""
wr = weakref.ref(batch)
assert wr() is not None
del batch
assert wr() is None
def test_recordbatch_equals():
data1 = [
pa.array(range(5), type='int16'),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, None, 10], type='int32')
]
data2 = [
pa.array(['a', 'b', 'c']),
pa.array([['d'], ['e'], ['f']]),
]
column_names = ['c0', 'c1']
batch = pa.record_batch(data1, column_names)
assert batch == pa.record_batch(data1, column_names)
assert batch.equals(pa.record_batch(data1, column_names))
assert batch != pa.record_batch(data2, column_names)
assert not batch.equals(pa.record_batch(data2, column_names))
batch_meta = pa.record_batch(data1, names=column_names,
metadata={'key': 'value'})
assert batch_meta.equals(batch)
assert not batch_meta.equals(batch, check_metadata=True)
# ARROW-8889
assert not batch.equals(None)
assert batch != "foo"
def test_recordbatch_take():
batch = pa.record_batch(
[pa.array([1, 2, 3, None, 5]),
pa.array(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'])],
['f1', 'f2'])
assert batch.take(pa.array([2, 3])).equals(batch.slice(2, 2))
assert batch.take(pa.array([2, None])).equals(
pa.record_batch([pa.array([3, None]), pa.array(['c', None])],
['f1', 'f2']))
def test_recordbatch_column_sets_private_name():
# ARROW-6429
rb = pa.record_batch([pa.array([1, 2, 3, 4])], names=['a0'])
assert rb[0]._name == 'a0'
def test_recordbatch_from_arrays_validate_schema():
# ARROW-6263
arr = pa.array([1, 2])
schema = pa.schema([pa.field('f0', pa.list_(pa.utf8()))])
with pytest.raises(NotImplementedError):
pa.record_batch([arr], schema=schema)
def test_recordbatch_from_arrays_validate_lengths():
# ARROW-2820
data = [pa.array([1]), pa.array(["tokyo", "like", "happy"]),
pa.array(["derek"])]
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.record_batch(data, ['id', 'tags', 'name'])
def test_recordbatch_no_fields():
batch = pa.record_batch([], [])
assert len(batch) == 0
assert batch.num_rows == 0
assert batch.num_columns == 0
def test_recordbatch_from_arrays_invalid_names():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10])
]
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.record_batch(data, names=['a', 'b', 'c'])
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.record_batch(data, names=['a'])
def test_recordbatch_empty_metadata():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10])
]
batch = pa.record_batch(data, ['c0', 'c1'])
assert batch.schema.metadata is None
def test_recordbatch_pickle():
data = [
pa.array(range(5), type='int8'),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10], type='float32')
]
fields = [
pa.field('ints', pa.int8()),
pa.field('floats', pa.float32()),
]
schema = pa.schema(fields, metadata={b'foo': b'bar'})
batch = pa.record_batch(data, schema=schema)
result = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(batch))
assert result.equals(batch)
assert result.schema == schema
def test_recordbatch_get_field():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10]),
pa.array(range(5, 10))
]
batch = pa.RecordBatch.from_arrays(data, names=('a', 'b', 'c'))
assert batch.field('a').equals(batch.schema.field('a'))
assert batch.field(0).equals(batch.schema.field('a'))
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
batch.field('d')
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
batch.field(None)
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
batch.field(4)
def test_recordbatch_select_column():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10]),
pa.array(range(5, 10))
]
batch = pa.RecordBatch.from_arrays(data, names=('a', 'b', 'c'))
assert batch.column('a').equals(batch.column(0))
with pytest.raises(
KeyError, match='Field "d" does not exist in record batch schema'):
batch.column('d')
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
batch.column(None)
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
batch.column(4)
def test_recordbatch_from_struct_array_invalid():
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
pa.RecordBatch.from_struct_array(pa.array(range(5)))
def test_recordbatch_from_struct_array():
struct_array = pa.array(
[{"ints": 1}, {"floats": 1.0}],
type=pa.struct([("ints", pa.int32()), ("floats", pa.float32())]),
)
result = pa.RecordBatch.from_struct_array(struct_array)
assert result.equals(pa.RecordBatch.from_arrays(
[
pa.array([1, None], type=pa.int32()),
pa.array([None, 1.0], type=pa.float32()),
], ["ints", "floats"]
))
def _table_like_slice_tests(factory):
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10])
]
names = ['c0', 'c1']
obj = factory(data, names=names)
sliced = obj.slice(2)
assert sliced.num_rows == 3
expected = factory([x.slice(2) for x in data], names=names)
assert sliced.equals(expected)
sliced2 = obj.slice(2, 2)
expected2 = factory([x.slice(2, 2) for x in data], names=names)
assert sliced2.equals(expected2)
# 0 offset
assert obj.slice(0).equals(obj)
# Slice past end of array
assert len(obj.slice(len(obj))) == 0
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
obj.slice(-1)
# Check __getitem__-based slicing
assert obj.slice(0, 0).equals(obj[:0])
assert obj.slice(0, 2).equals(obj[:2])
assert obj.slice(2, 2).equals(obj[2:4])
assert obj.slice(2, len(obj) - 2).equals(obj[2:])
assert obj.slice(len(obj) - 2, 2).equals(obj[-2:])
assert obj.slice(len(obj) - 4, 2).equals(obj[-4:-2])
def test_recordbatch_slice_getitem():
return _table_like_slice_tests(pa.RecordBatch.from_arrays)
def test_table_slice_getitem():
return _table_like_slice_tests(pa.table)
@pytest.mark.pandas
def test_slice_zero_length_table():
# ARROW-7907: a segfault on this code was fixed after 0.16.0
table = pa.table({'a': pa.array([], type=pa.timestamp('us'))})
table_slice = table.slice(0, 0)
table_slice.to_pandas()
table = pa.table({'a': pa.chunked_array([], type=pa.string())})
table.to_pandas()
def test_recordbatchlist_schema_equals():
a1 = np.array([1], dtype='uint32')
a2 = np.array([4.0, 5.0], dtype='float64')
batch1 = pa.record_batch([pa.array(a1)], ['c1'])
batch2 = pa.record_batch([pa.array(a2)], ['c1'])
with pytest.raises(pa.ArrowInvalid):
pa.Table.from_batches([batch1, batch2])
def test_table_column_sets_private_name():
# ARROW-6429
t = pa.table([pa.array([1, 2, 3, 4])], names=['a0'])
assert t[0]._name == 'a0'
def test_table_equals():
table = pa.Table.from_arrays([], names=[])
assert table.equals(table)
# ARROW-4822
assert not table.equals(None)
other = pa.Table.from_arrays([], names=[], metadata={'key': 'value'})
assert not table.equals(other, check_metadata=True)
assert table.equals(other)
def test_table_from_batches_and_schema():
schema = pa.schema([
pa.field('a', pa.int64()),
pa.field('b', pa.float64()),
])
batch = pa.record_batch([pa.array([1]), pa.array([3.14])],
names=['a', 'b'])
table = pa.Table.from_batches([batch], schema)
assert table.schema.equals(schema)
assert table.column(0) == pa.chunked_array([[1]])
assert table.column(1) == pa.chunked_array([[3.14]])
incompatible_schema = pa.schema([pa.field('a', pa.int64())])
with pytest.raises(pa.ArrowInvalid):
pa.Table.from_batches([batch], incompatible_schema)
incompatible_batch = pa.record_batch([pa.array([1])], ['a'])
with pytest.raises(pa.ArrowInvalid):
pa.Table.from_batches([incompatible_batch], schema)
@pytest.mark.pandas
def test_table_to_batches():
from pandas.testing import assert_frame_equal
import pandas as pd
df1 = pd.DataFrame({'a': list(range(10))})
df2 = pd.DataFrame({'a': list(range(10, 30))})
batch1 = pa.RecordBatch.from_pandas(df1, preserve_index=False)
batch2 = pa.RecordBatch.from_pandas(df2, preserve_index=False)
table = pa.Table.from_batches([batch1, batch2, batch1])
expected_df = pd.concat([df1, df2, df1], ignore_index=True)
batches = table.to_batches()
assert len(batches) == 3
assert_frame_equal(pa.Table.from_batches(batches).to_pandas(),
expected_df)
batches = table.to_batches(max_chunksize=15)
assert list(map(len, batches)) == [10, 15, 5, 10]
assert_frame_equal(table.to_pandas(), expected_df)
assert_frame_equal(pa.Table.from_batches(batches).to_pandas(),
expected_df)
table_from_iter = pa.Table.from_batches(iter([batch1, batch2, batch1]))
assert table.equals(table_from_iter)
def test_table_basics():
data = [
pa.array(range(5), type='int64'),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10], type='int64')
]
table = pa.table(data, names=('a', 'b'))
table.validate()
assert len(table) == 5
assert table.num_rows == 5
assert table.num_columns == 2
assert table.shape == (5, 2)
assert table.nbytes == 2 * (5 * 8)
assert sys.getsizeof(table) >= object.__sizeof__(table) + table.nbytes
pydict = table.to_pydict()
assert pydict == OrderedDict([
('a', [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]),
('b', [-10, -5, 0, 5, 10])
])
if sys.version_info >= (3, 7):
assert type(pydict) == dict
else:
assert type(pydict) == OrderedDict
columns = []
for col in table.itercolumns():
columns.append(col)
for chunk in col.iterchunks():
assert chunk is not None
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
col.chunk(-1)
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
col.chunk(col.num_chunks)
assert table.columns == columns
assert table == pa.table(columns, names=table.column_names)
assert table != pa.table(columns[1:], names=table.column_names[1:])
assert table != columns
wr = weakref.ref(table)
assert wr() is not None
del table
assert wr() is None
def test_table_from_arrays_preserves_column_metadata():
# Added to test https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-3866
arr0 = pa.array([1, 2])
arr1 = pa.array([3, 4])
field0 = pa.field('field1', pa.int64(), metadata=dict(a="A", b="B"))
field1 = pa.field('field2', pa.int64(), nullable=False)
table = pa.Table.from_arrays([arr0, arr1],
schema=pa.schema([field0, field1]))
assert b"a" in table.field(0).metadata
assert table.field(1).nullable is False
def test_table_from_arrays_invalid_names():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10])
]
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=['a', 'b', 'c'])
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=['a'])
def test_table_from_lists():
data = [
list(range(5)),
[-10, -5, 0, 5, 10]
]
result = pa.table(data, names=['a', 'b'])
expected = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=['a', 'b'])
assert result.equals(expected)
schema = pa.schema([
pa.field('a', pa.uint16()),
pa.field('b', pa.int64())
])
result = pa.table(data, schema=schema)
expected = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, schema=schema)
assert result.equals(expected)
def test_table_pickle():
data = [
pa.chunked_array([[1, 2], [3, 4]], type=pa.uint32()),
pa.chunked_array([["some", "strings", None, ""]], type=pa.string()),
]
schema = pa.schema([pa.field('ints', pa.uint32()),
pa.field('strs', pa.string())],
metadata={b'foo': b'bar'})
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, schema=schema)
result = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(table))
result.validate()
assert result.equals(table)
def test_table_get_field():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10]),
pa.array(range(5, 10))
]
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=('a', 'b', 'c'))
assert table.field('a').equals(table.schema.field('a'))
assert table.field(0).equals(table.schema.field('a'))
with pytest.raises(KeyError):
table.field('d')
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
table.field(None)
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
table.field(4)
def test_table_select_column():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10]),
pa.array(range(5, 10))
]
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=('a', 'b', 'c'))
assert table.column('a').equals(table.column(0))
with pytest.raises(KeyError,
match='Field "d" does not exist in table schema'):
table.column('d')
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
table.column(None)
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
table.column(4)
def test_table_column_with_duplicates():
# ARROW-8209
table = pa.table([pa.array([1, 2, 3]),
pa.array([4, 5, 6]),
pa.array([7, 8, 9])], names=['a', 'b', 'a'])
with pytest.raises(KeyError,
match='Field "a" exists 2 times in table schema'):
table.column('a')
def test_table_add_column():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10]),
pa.array(range(5, 10))
]
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=('a', 'b', 'c'))
new_field = pa.field('d', data[1].type)
t2 = table.add_column(3, new_field, data[1])
t3 = table.append_column(new_field, data[1])
expected = pa.Table.from_arrays(data + [data[1]],
names=('a', 'b', 'c', 'd'))
assert t2.equals(expected)
assert t3.equals(expected)
t4 = table.add_column(0, new_field, data[1])
expected = pa.Table.from_arrays([data[1]] + data,
names=('d', 'a', 'b', 'c'))
assert t4.equals(expected)
def test_table_set_column():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10]),
pa.array(range(5, 10))
]
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=('a', 'b', 'c'))
new_field = pa.field('d', data[1].type)
t2 = table.set_column(0, new_field, data[1])
expected_data = list(data)
expected_data[0] = data[1]
expected = pa.Table.from_arrays(expected_data,
names=('d', 'b', 'c'))
assert t2.equals(expected)
def test_table_drop():
""" drop one or more columns given labels"""
a = pa.array(range(5))
b = pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10])
c = pa.array(range(5, 10))
table = pa.Table.from_arrays([a, b, c], names=('a', 'b', 'c'))
t2 = table.drop(['a', 'b'])
exp = pa.Table.from_arrays([c], names=('c',))
assert exp.equals(t2)
# -- raise KeyError if column not in Table
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="Column 'd' not found"):
table.drop(['d'])
def test_table_remove_column():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10]),
pa.array(range(5, 10))
]
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=('a', 'b', 'c'))
t2 = table.remove_column(0)
t2.validate()
expected = pa.Table.from_arrays(data[1:], names=('b', 'c'))
assert t2.equals(expected)
def test_table_remove_column_empty():
# ARROW-1865
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
]
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=['a'])
t2 = table.remove_column(0)
t2.validate()
assert len(t2) == len(table)
t3 = t2.add_column(0, table.field(0), table[0])
t3.validate()
assert t3.equals(table)
def test_table_rename_columns():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10]),
pa.array(range(5, 10))
]
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=['a', 'b', 'c'])
assert table.column_names == ['a', 'b', 'c']
t2 = table.rename_columns(['eh', 'bee', 'sea'])
t2.validate()
assert t2.column_names == ['eh', 'bee', 'sea']
expected = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=['eh', 'bee', 'sea'])
assert t2.equals(expected)
def test_table_flatten():
ty1 = pa.struct([pa.field('x', pa.int16()),
pa.field('y', pa.float32())])
ty2 = pa.struct([pa.field('nest', ty1)])
a = pa.array([(1, 2.5), (3, 4.5)], type=ty1)
b = pa.array([((11, 12.5),), ((13, 14.5),)], type=ty2)
c = pa.array([False, True], type=pa.bool_())
table = pa.Table.from_arrays([a, b, c], names=['a', 'b', 'c'])
t2 = table.flatten()
t2.validate()
expected = pa.Table.from_arrays([
pa.array([1, 3], type=pa.int16()),
pa.array([2.5, 4.5], type=pa.float32()),
pa.array([(11, 12.5), (13, 14.5)], type=ty1),
c],
names=['a.x', 'a.y', 'b.nest', 'c'])
assert t2.equals(expected)
def test_table_combine_chunks():
batch1 = pa.record_batch([pa.array([1]), pa.array(["a"])],
names=['f1', 'f2'])
batch2 = pa.record_batch([pa.array([2]), pa.array(["b"])],
names=['f1', 'f2'])
table = pa.Table.from_batches([batch1, batch2])
combined = table.combine_chunks()
combined.validate()
assert combined.equals(table)
for c in combined.columns:
assert c.num_chunks == 1
def test_table_unify_dictionaries():
batch1 = pa.record_batch([
pa.array(["foo", "bar", None, "foo"]).dictionary_encode(),
pa.array([123, 456, 456, 789]).dictionary_encode(),
pa.array([True, False, None, None])], names=['a', 'b', 'c'])
batch2 = pa.record_batch([
pa.array(["quux", "foo", None, "quux"]).dictionary_encode(),
pa.array([456, 789, 789, None]).dictionary_encode(),
pa.array([False, None, None, True])], names=['a', 'b', 'c'])
table = pa.Table.from_batches([batch1, batch2])
table = table.replace_schema_metadata({b"key1": b"value1"})
assert table.column(0).chunk(0).dictionary.equals(
pa.array(["foo", "bar"]))
assert table.column(0).chunk(1).dictionary.equals(
pa.array(["quux", "foo"]))
assert table.column(1).chunk(0).dictionary.equals(
pa.array([123, 456, 789]))
assert table.column(1).chunk(1).dictionary.equals(
pa.array([456, 789]))
table = table.unify_dictionaries(pa.default_memory_pool())
expected_dict_0 = pa.array(["foo", "bar", "quux"])
expected_dict_1 = pa.array([123, 456, 789])
assert table.column(0).chunk(0).dictionary.equals(expected_dict_0)
assert table.column(0).chunk(1).dictionary.equals(expected_dict_0)
assert table.column(1).chunk(0).dictionary.equals(expected_dict_1)
assert table.column(1).chunk(1).dictionary.equals(expected_dict_1)
assert table.to_pydict() == {
'a': ["foo", "bar", None, "foo", "quux", "foo", None, "quux"],
'b': [123, 456, 456, 789, 456, 789, 789, None],
'c': [True, False, None, None, False, None, None, True],
}
assert table.schema.metadata == {b"key1": b"value1"}
def test_concat_tables():
data = [
list(range(5)),
[-10., -5., 0., 5., 10.]
]
data2 = [
list(range(5, 10)),
[1., 2., 3., 4., 5.]
]
t1 = pa.Table.from_arrays([pa.array(x) for x in data],
names=('a', 'b'))
t2 = pa.Table.from_arrays([pa.array(x) for x in data2],
names=('a', 'b'))
result = pa.concat_tables([t1, t2])
result.validate()
assert len(result) == 10
expected = pa.Table.from_arrays([pa.array(x + y)
for x, y in zip(data, data2)],
names=('a', 'b'))
assert result.equals(expected)
def test_concat_tables_none_table():
# ARROW-11997
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
pa.concat_tables([None])
@pytest.mark.pandas
def test_concat_tables_with_different_schema_metadata():
import pandas as pd
schema = pa.schema([
pa.field('a', pa.string()),
pa.field('b', pa.string()),
])
values = list('abcdefgh')
df1 = pd.DataFrame({'a': values, 'b': values})
df2 = pd.DataFrame({'a': [np.nan] * 8, 'b': values})
table1 = pa.Table.from_pandas(df1, schema=schema, preserve_index=False)
table2 = pa.Table.from_pandas(df2, schema=schema, preserve_index=False)
assert table1.schema.equals(table2.schema)
assert not table1.schema.equals(table2.schema, check_metadata=True)
table3 = pa.concat_tables([table1, table2])
assert table1.schema.equals(table3.schema, check_metadata=True)
assert table2.schema.equals(table3.schema)
def test_concat_tables_with_promotion():
t1 = pa.Table.from_arrays(
[pa.array([1, 2], type=pa.int64())], ["int64_field"])
t2 = pa.Table.from_arrays(
[pa.array([1.0, 2.0], type=pa.float32())], ["float_field"])
result = pa.concat_tables([t1, t2], promote=True)
assert result.equals(pa.Table.from_arrays([
pa.array([1, 2, None, None], type=pa.int64()),
pa.array([None, None, 1.0, 2.0], type=pa.float32()),
], ["int64_field", "float_field"]))
def test_concat_tables_with_promotion_error():
t1 = pa.Table.from_arrays(
[pa.array([1, 2], type=pa.int64())], ["f"])
t2 = pa.Table.from_arrays(
[pa.array([1, 2], type=pa.float32())], ["f"])
with pytest.raises(pa.ArrowInvalid):
pa.concat_tables([t1, t2], promote=True)
def test_table_negative_indexing():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10]),
pa.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0]),
pa.array(['ab', 'bc', 'cd', 'de', 'ef']),
]
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=tuple('abcd'))
assert table[-1].equals(table[3])
assert table[-2].equals(table[2])
assert table[-3].equals(table[1])
assert table[-4].equals(table[0])
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
table[-5]
with pytest.raises(IndexError):
table[4]
def test_table_cast_to_incompatible_schema():
data = [
pa.array(range(5)),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10]),
]
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=tuple('ab'))
target_schema1 = pa.schema([
pa.field('A', pa.int32()),
pa.field('b', pa.int16()),
])
target_schema2 = pa.schema([
pa.field('a', pa.int32()),
])
message = ("Target schema's field names are not matching the table's "
"field names:.*")
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=message):
table.cast(target_schema1)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=message):
table.cast(target_schema2)
def test_table_safe_casting():
data = [
pa.array(range(5), type=pa.int64()),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10], type=pa.int32()),
pa.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0], type=pa.float64()),
pa.array(['ab', 'bc', 'cd', 'de', 'ef'], type=pa.string())
]
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=tuple('abcd'))
expected_data = [
pa.array(range(5), type=pa.int32()),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10], type=pa.int16()),
pa.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], type=pa.int64()),
pa.array(['ab', 'bc', 'cd', 'de', 'ef'], type=pa.string())
]
expected_table = pa.Table.from_arrays(expected_data, names=tuple('abcd'))
target_schema = pa.schema([
pa.field('a', pa.int32()),
pa.field('b', pa.int16()),
pa.field('c', pa.int64()),
pa.field('d', pa.string())
])
casted_table = table.cast(target_schema)
assert casted_table.equals(expected_table)
def test_table_unsafe_casting():
data = [
pa.array(range(5), type=pa.int64()),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10], type=pa.int32()),
pa.array([1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4, 5.5], type=pa.float64()),
pa.array(['ab', 'bc', 'cd', 'de', 'ef'], type=pa.string())
]
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, names=tuple('abcd'))
expected_data = [
pa.array(range(5), type=pa.int32()),
pa.array([-10, -5, 0, 5, 10], type=pa.int16()),
pa.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], type=pa.int64()),
pa.array(['ab', 'bc', 'cd', 'de', 'ef'], type=pa.string())
]
expected_table = pa.Table.from_arrays(expected_data, names=tuple('abcd'))
target_schema = pa.schema([
pa.field('a', pa.int32()),
pa.field('b', pa.int16()),
pa.field('c', pa.int64()),
pa.field('d', pa.string())
])
with pytest.raises(pa.ArrowInvalid, match='truncated'):
table.cast(target_schema)
casted_table = table.cast(target_schema, safe=False)
assert casted_table.equals(expected_table)
def test_invalid_table_construct():
array = np.array([0, 1], dtype=np.uint8)
u8 = pa.uint8()
arrays = [pa.array(array, type=u8), pa.array(array[1:], type=u8)]
with pytest.raises(pa.lib.ArrowInvalid):
pa.Table.from_arrays(arrays, names=["a1", "a2"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize('data, klass', [
((['', 'foo', 'bar'], [4.5, 5, None]), list),
((['', 'foo', 'bar'], [4.5, 5, None]), pa.array),
(([[''], ['foo', 'bar']], [[4.5], [5., None]]), pa.chunked_array),
])
def test_from_arrays_schema(data, klass):
data = [klass(data[0]), klass(data[1])]
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8()), ('floats', pa.float32())])
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, schema=schema)
assert table.num_columns == 2
assert table.num_rows == 3
assert table.schema == schema
# length of data and schema not matching
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8())])
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.Table.from_arrays(data, schema=schema)
# with different but compatible schema
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8()), ('floats', pa.float32())])
table = pa.Table.from_arrays(data, schema=schema)
assert pa.types.is_float32(table.column('floats').type)
assert table.num_columns == 2
assert table.num_rows == 3
assert table.schema == schema
# with different and incompatible schema
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8()), ('floats', pa.timestamp('s'))])
with pytest.raises((NotImplementedError, TypeError)):
pa.Table.from_pydict(data, schema=schema)
# Cannot pass both schema and metadata / names
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.Table.from_arrays(data, schema=schema, names=['strs', 'floats'])
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.Table.from_arrays(data, schema=schema, metadata={b'foo': b'bar'})
def test_table_from_pydict():
table = pa.Table.from_pydict({})
assert table.num_columns == 0
assert table.num_rows == 0
assert table.schema == pa.schema([])
assert table.to_pydict() == {}
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8()), ('floats', pa.float64())])
# With lists as values
data = OrderedDict([('strs', ['', 'foo', 'bar']),
('floats', [4.5, 5, None])])
table = pa.Table.from_pydict(data)
assert table.num_columns == 2
assert table.num_rows == 3
assert table.schema == schema
assert table.to_pydict() == data
# With metadata and inferred schema
metadata = {b'foo': b'bar'}
schema = schema.with_metadata(metadata)
table = pa.Table.from_pydict(data, metadata=metadata)
assert table.schema == schema
assert table.schema.metadata == metadata
assert table.to_pydict() == data
# With explicit schema
table = pa.Table.from_pydict(data, schema=schema)
assert table.schema == schema
assert table.schema.metadata == metadata
assert table.to_pydict() == data
# Cannot pass both schema and metadata
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.Table.from_pydict(data, schema=schema, metadata=metadata)
# Non-convertible values given schema
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
pa.Table.from_pydict({'c0': [0, 1, 2]},
schema=pa.schema([("c0", pa.string())]))
# Missing schema fields from the passed mapping
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="doesn\'t contain.* c, d"):
pa.Table.from_pydict(
{'a': [1, 2, 3], 'b': [3, 4, 5]},
schema=pa.schema([
('a', pa.int64()),
('c', pa.int32()),
('d', pa.int16())
])
)
# Passed wrong schema type
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
pa.Table.from_pydict({'a': [1, 2, 3]}, schema={})
@pytest.mark.parametrize('data, klass', [
((['', 'foo', 'bar'], [4.5, 5, None]), pa.array),
(([[''], ['foo', 'bar']], [[4.5], [5., None]]), pa.chunked_array),
])
def test_table_from_pydict_arrow_arrays(data, klass):
data = OrderedDict([('strs', klass(data[0])), ('floats', klass(data[1]))])
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8()), ('floats', pa.float64())])
# With arrays as values
table = pa.Table.from_pydict(data)
assert table.num_columns == 2
assert table.num_rows == 3
assert table.schema == schema
# With explicit (matching) schema
table = pa.Table.from_pydict(data, schema=schema)
assert table.num_columns == 2
assert table.num_rows == 3
assert table.schema == schema
# with different but compatible schema
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8()), ('floats', pa.float32())])
table = pa.Table.from_pydict(data, schema=schema)
assert pa.types.is_float32(table.column('floats').type)
assert table.num_columns == 2
assert table.num_rows == 3
assert table.schema == schema
# with different and incompatible schema
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8()), ('floats', pa.timestamp('s'))])
with pytest.raises((NotImplementedError, TypeError)):
pa.Table.from_pydict(data, schema=schema)
@pytest.mark.parametrize('data, klass', [
((['', 'foo', 'bar'], [4.5, 5, None]), list),
((['', 'foo', 'bar'], [4.5, 5, None]), pa.array),
(([[''], ['foo', 'bar']], [[4.5], [5., None]]), pa.chunked_array),
])
def test_table_from_pydict_schema(data, klass):
# passed schema is source of truth for the columns
data = OrderedDict([('strs', klass(data[0])), ('floats', klass(data[1]))])
# schema has columns not present in data -> error
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8()), ('floats', pa.float64()),
('ints', pa.int64())])
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match='ints'):
pa.Table.from_pydict(data, schema=schema)
# data has columns not present in schema -> ignored
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8())])
table = pa.Table.from_pydict(data, schema=schema)
assert table.num_columns == 1
assert table.schema == schema
assert table.column_names == ['strs']
@pytest.mark.pandas
def test_table_from_pandas_schema():
# passed schema is source of truth for the columns
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame(OrderedDict([('strs', ['', 'foo', 'bar']),
('floats', [4.5, 5, None])]))
# with different but compatible schema
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8()), ('floats', pa.float32())])
table = pa.Table.from_pandas(df, schema=schema)
assert pa.types.is_float32(table.column('floats').type)
assert table.schema.remove_metadata() == schema
# with different and incompatible schema
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8()), ('floats', pa.timestamp('s'))])
with pytest.raises((NotImplementedError, TypeError)):
pa.Table.from_pandas(df, schema=schema)
# schema has columns not present in data -> error
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8()), ('floats', pa.float64()),
('ints', pa.int64())])
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match='ints'):
pa.Table.from_pandas(df, schema=schema)
# data has columns not present in schema -> ignored
schema = pa.schema([('strs', pa.utf8())])
table = pa.Table.from_pandas(df, schema=schema)
assert table.num_columns == 1
assert table.schema.remove_metadata() == schema
assert table.column_names == ['strs']
@pytest.mark.pandas
def test_table_factory_function():
import pandas as pd
# Put in wrong order to make sure that lines up with schema
d = OrderedDict([('b', ['a', 'b', 'c']), ('a', [1, 2, 3])])
d_explicit = {'b': pa.array(['a', 'b', 'c'], type='string'),
'a': pa.array([1, 2, 3], type='int32')}
schema = pa.schema([('a', pa.int32()), ('b', pa.string())])
df = pd.DataFrame(d)
table1 = pa.table(df)
table2 = pa.Table.from_pandas(df)
assert table1.equals(table2)
table1 = pa.table(df, schema=schema)
table2 = pa.Table.from_pandas(df, schema=schema)
assert table1.equals(table2)
table1 = pa.table(d_explicit)
table2 = pa.Table.from_pydict(d_explicit)
assert table1.equals(table2)
# schema coerces type
table1 = pa.table(d, schema=schema)
table2 = pa.Table.from_pydict(d, schema=schema)
assert table1.equals(table2)
def test_table_factory_function_args():
# from_pydict not accepting names:
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.table({'a': [1, 2, 3]}, names=['a'])
# backwards compatibility for schema as first positional argument
schema = pa.schema([('a', pa.int32())])
table = pa.table({'a': pa.array([1, 2, 3], type=pa.int64())}, schema)
assert table.column('a').type == pa.int32()
# from_arrays: accept both names and schema as positional first argument
data = [pa.array([1, 2, 3], type='int64')]
names = ['a']
table = pa.table(data, names)
assert table.column_names == names
schema = pa.schema([('a', pa.int64())])
table = pa.table(data, schema)
assert table.column_names == names
@pytest.mark.pandas
def test_table_factory_function_args_pandas():
import pandas as pd
# from_pandas not accepting names or metadata:
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.table(pd.DataFrame({'a': [1, 2, 3]}), names=['a'])
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
pa.table(pd.DataFrame({'a': [1, 2, 3]}), metadata={b'foo': b'bar'})
# backwards compatibility for schema as first positional argument
schema = pa.schema([('a', pa.int32())])
table = pa.table(pd.DataFrame({'a': [1, 2, 3]}), schema)
assert table.column('a').type == pa.int32()
def test_factory_functions_invalid_input():
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="Expected pandas DataFrame, python"):
pa.table("invalid input")
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match="Expected pandas DataFrame"):
pa.record_batch("invalid input")
def test_table_repr_to_string():
# Schema passed explicitly
schema = pa.schema([pa.field('c0', pa.int16(),
metadata={'key': 'value'}),
pa.field('c1', pa.int32())],
metadata={b'foo': b'bar'})
tab = pa.table([pa.array([1, 2, 3, 4], type='int16'),
pa.array([1, 2, 3, 4], type='int32')], schema=schema)
assert str(tab) == """pyarrow.Table
c0: int16
c1: int32"""
assert tab.to_string(show_metadata=True) == """\
pyarrow.Table
c0: int16
-- field metadata --
key: 'value'
c1: int32
-- schema metadata --
foo: 'bar'"""
def test_table_function_unicode_schema():
col_a = "äääh"
col_b = "öööf"
# Put in wrong order to make sure that lines up with schema
d = OrderedDict([(col_b, ['a', 'b', 'c']), (col_a, [1, 2, 3])])
schema = pa.schema([(col_a, pa.int32()), (col_b, pa.string())])
result = pa.table(d, schema=schema)
assert result[0].chunk(0).equals(pa.array([1, 2, 3], type='int32'))
assert result[1].chunk(0).equals(pa.array(['a', 'b', 'c'], type='string'))
def test_table_take_vanilla_functionality():
table = pa.table(
[pa.array([1, 2, 3, None, 5]),
pa.array(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'])],
['f1', 'f2'])
assert table.take(pa.array([2, 3])).equals(table.slice(2, 2))
def test_table_take_null_index():
table = pa.table(
[pa.array([1, 2, 3, None, 5]),
pa.array(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'])],
['f1', 'f2'])
result_with_null_index = pa.table(
[pa.array([1, None]),
pa.array(['a', None])],
['f1', 'f2'])
assert table.take(pa.array([0, None])).equals(result_with_null_index)
def test_table_take_non_consecutive():
table = pa.table(
[pa.array([1, 2, 3, None, 5]),
pa.array(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'])],
['f1', 'f2'])
result_non_consecutive = pa.table(
[pa.array([2, None]),
pa.array(['b', 'd'])],
['f1', 'f2'])
assert table.take(pa.array([1, 3])).equals(result_non_consecutive)
def test_table_select():
a1 = pa.array([1, 2, 3, None, 5])
a2 = pa.array(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'])
a3 = pa.array([[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6], None, [9, 10]])
table = pa.table([a1, a2, a3], ['f1', 'f2', 'f3'])
# selecting with string names
result = table.select(['f1'])
expected = pa.table([a1], ['f1'])
assert result.equals(expected)
result = table.select(['f3', 'f2'])
expected = pa.table([a3, a2], ['f3', 'f2'])
assert result.equals(expected)
# selecting with integer indices
result = table.select([0])
expected = pa.table([a1], ['f1'])
assert result.equals(expected)
result = table.select([2, 1])
expected = pa.table([a3, a2], ['f3', 'f2'])
assert result.equals(expected)
# preserve metadata
table2 = table.replace_schema_metadata({"a": "test"})
result = table2.select(["f1", "f2"])
assert b"a" in result.schema.metadata
# selecting non-existing column raises
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match='Field "f5" does not exist'):
table.select(['f5'])
with pytest.raises(IndexError, match="index out of bounds"):
table.select([5])
# duplicate selection gives duplicated names in resulting table
result = table.select(['f2', 'f2'])
expected = pa.table([a2, a2], ['f2', 'f2'])
assert result.equals(expected)
# selection duplicated column raises
table = pa.table([a1, a2, a3], ['f1', 'f2', 'f1'])
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match='Field "f1" exists 2 times'):
table.select(['f1'])
result = table.select(['f2'])
expected = pa.table([a2], ['f2'])
assert result.equals(expected)