PARQUET-2480: Clarify what "page index" means in Parquet.thrift (#245)

diff --git a/PageIndex.md b/PageIndex.md
index f4a8f64..a371c42 100644
--- a/PageIndex.md
+++ b/PageIndex.md
@@ -17,11 +17,13 @@
   - under the License.
   -->
 
-# ColumnIndex Layout to Support Page Skipping
+# Parquet page index: Layout to Support Page Skipping
 
-This document describes the format for column index pages in the Parquet
-footer. These pages contain statistics for DataPages and can be used to skip
-pages when scanning data in ordered and unordered columns.
+In Parquet, a *page index* is optional metadata for a
+ColumnChunk, containing statistics for DataPages that can be used
+to skip those pages when scanning in ordered and unordered columns.
+The page index is stored using the OffsetIndex and ColumnIndex structures,
+defined in [`parquet.thrift`](src/main/thrift/parquet.thrift)
 
 ## Problem Statement
 In previous versions of the format, Statistics are stored for ColumnChunks in
diff --git a/src/main/thrift/parquet.thrift b/src/main/thrift/parquet.thrift
index 27d4043..c928ad6 100644
--- a/src/main/thrift/parquet.thrift
+++ b/src/main/thrift/parquet.thrift
@@ -738,10 +738,10 @@
 }
 
 /**
- * Wrapper struct to specify sort order
+ * Sort order within a RowGroup of a leaf column
  */
 struct SortingColumn {
-  /** The column index (in this row group) **/
+  /** The ordinal position of the column (in this row group) **/
   1: required i32 column_idx
 
   /** If true, indicates this column is sorted in descending order. **/
@@ -1001,6 +1001,13 @@
   3: required i64 first_row_index
 }
 
+/**
+ * Optional offsets for each data page in a ColumnChunk.
+ *
+ * Forms part of the page index, along with ColumnIndex.
+ *
+ * OffsetIndex may be present even if ColumnIndex is not.
+ */
 struct OffsetIndex {
   /**
    * PageLocations, ordered by increasing PageLocation.offset. It is required
@@ -1017,8 +1024,14 @@
 }
 
 /**
- * Description for ColumnIndex.
- * Each <array-field>[i] refers to the page at OffsetIndex.page_locations[i]
+ * Optional statistics for each data page in a ColumnChunk.
+ *
+ * Forms part the page index, along with OffsetIndex.
+ *
+ * If this structure is present, OffsetIndex must also be present.
+ *
+ * For each field in this structure, <field>[i] refers to the page at
+ * OffsetIndex.page_locations[i]
  */
 struct ColumnIndex {
   /**
@@ -1071,7 +1084,6 @@
     * Same as repetition_level_histograms except for definitions levels.
     **/
    7: optional list<i64> definition_level_histograms;
-
 }
 
 struct AesGcmV1 {