| /** |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| * distributed with this work for additional information |
| * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, |
| * software distributed under the License is distributed on an |
| * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY |
| * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the |
| * specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| * under the License. |
| */ |
| package cache; |
| |
| import com.google.common.collect.Lists; |
| import org.apache.curator.utils.CloseableUtils; |
| import org.apache.curator.framework.CuratorFramework; |
| import org.apache.curator.framework.CuratorFrameworkFactory; |
| import org.apache.curator.framework.recipes.cache.ChildData; |
| import org.apache.curator.framework.recipes.cache.PathChildrenCache; |
| import org.apache.curator.framework.recipes.cache.PathChildrenCacheEvent; |
| import org.apache.curator.framework.recipes.cache.PathChildrenCacheListener; |
| import org.apache.curator.retry.ExponentialBackoffRetry; |
| import org.apache.curator.test.TestingServer; |
| import org.apache.curator.utils.ZKPaths; |
| import discovery.ExampleServer; |
| import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException; |
| import java.io.BufferedReader; |
| import java.io.InputStreamReader; |
| import java.util.Arrays; |
| import java.util.List; |
| |
| /** |
| * An example of the PathChildrenCache. The example "harness" is a command processor |
| * that allows adding/updating/removed nodes in a path. A PathChildrenCache keeps a |
| * cache of these changes and outputs when updates occurs. |
| */ |
| public class PathCacheExample |
| { |
| private static final String PATH = "/example/cache"; |
| |
| public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception |
| { |
| TestingServer server = new TestingServer(); |
| CuratorFramework client = null; |
| PathChildrenCache cache = null; |
| try |
| { |
| client = CuratorFrameworkFactory.newClient(server.getConnectString(), new ExponentialBackoffRetry(1000, 3)); |
| client.start(); |
| |
| // in this example we will cache data. Notice that this is optional. |
| cache = new PathChildrenCache(client, PATH, true); |
| cache.start(); |
| |
| processCommands(client, cache); |
| } |
| finally |
| { |
| CloseableUtils.closeQuietly(cache); |
| CloseableUtils.closeQuietly(client); |
| CloseableUtils.closeQuietly(server); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static void addListener(PathChildrenCache cache) |
| { |
| // a PathChildrenCacheListener is optional. Here, it's used just to log changes |
| PathChildrenCacheListener listener = new PathChildrenCacheListener() |
| { |
| @Override |
| public void childEvent(CuratorFramework client, PathChildrenCacheEvent event) throws Exception |
| { |
| switch ( event.getType() ) |
| { |
| case CHILD_ADDED: |
| { |
| System.out.println("Node added: " + ZKPaths.getNodeFromPath(event.getData().getPath())); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| case CHILD_UPDATED: |
| { |
| System.out.println("Node changed: " + ZKPaths.getNodeFromPath(event.getData().getPath())); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| case CHILD_REMOVED: |
| { |
| System.out.println("Node removed: " + ZKPaths.getNodeFromPath(event.getData().getPath())); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| }; |
| cache.getListenable().addListener(listener); |
| } |
| |
| private static void processCommands(CuratorFramework client, PathChildrenCache cache) throws Exception |
| { |
| // More scaffolding that does a simple command line processor |
| |
| printHelp(); |
| |
| List<ExampleServer> servers = Lists.newArrayList(); |
| try |
| { |
| addListener(cache); |
| |
| BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); |
| boolean done = false; |
| while ( !done ) |
| { |
| System.out.print("> "); |
| |
| String line = in.readLine(); |
| if ( line == null ) |
| { |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| String command = line.trim(); |
| String[] parts = command.split("\\s"); |
| if ( parts.length == 0 ) |
| { |
| continue; |
| } |
| String operation = parts[0]; |
| String args[] = Arrays.copyOfRange(parts, 1, parts.length); |
| |
| if ( operation.equalsIgnoreCase("help") || operation.equalsIgnoreCase("?") ) |
| { |
| printHelp(); |
| } |
| else if ( operation.equalsIgnoreCase("q") || operation.equalsIgnoreCase("quit") ) |
| { |
| done = true; |
| } |
| else if ( operation.equals("set") ) |
| { |
| setValue(client, command, args); |
| } |
| else if ( operation.equals("remove") ) |
| { |
| remove(client, command, args); |
| } |
| else if ( operation.equals("list") ) |
| { |
| list(cache); |
| } |
| |
| Thread.sleep(1000); // just to allow the console output to catch up |
| } |
| } |
| finally |
| { |
| for ( ExampleServer server : servers ) |
| { |
| CloseableUtils.closeQuietly(server); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static void list(PathChildrenCache cache) |
| { |
| if ( cache.getCurrentData().size() == 0 ) |
| { |
| System.out.println("* empty *"); |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| for ( ChildData data : cache.getCurrentData() ) |
| { |
| System.out.println(data.getPath() + " = " + new String(data.getData())); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static void remove(CuratorFramework client, String command, String[] args) throws Exception |
| { |
| if ( args.length != 1 ) |
| { |
| System.err.println("syntax error (expected remove <path>): " + command); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| String name = args[0]; |
| if ( name.contains("/") ) |
| { |
| System.err.println("Invalid node name" + name); |
| return; |
| } |
| String path = ZKPaths.makePath(PATH, name); |
| |
| try |
| { |
| client.delete().forPath(path); |
| } |
| catch ( KeeperException.NoNodeException e ) |
| { |
| // ignore |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static void setValue(CuratorFramework client, String command, String[] args) throws Exception |
| { |
| if ( args.length != 2 ) |
| { |
| System.err.println("syntax error (expected set <path> <value>): " + command); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| String name = args[0]; |
| if ( name.contains("/") ) |
| { |
| System.err.println("Invalid node name" + name); |
| return; |
| } |
| String path = ZKPaths.makePath(PATH, name); |
| |
| byte[] bytes = args[1].getBytes(); |
| try |
| { |
| client.setData().forPath(path, bytes); |
| } |
| catch ( KeeperException.NoNodeException e ) |
| { |
| client.create().creatingParentContainersIfNeeded().forPath(path, bytes); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private static void printHelp() |
| { |
| System.out.println("An example of using PathChildrenCache. This example is driven by entering commands at the prompt:\n"); |
| System.out.println("set <name> <value>: Adds or updates a node with the given name"); |
| System.out.println("remove <name>: Deletes the node with the given name"); |
| System.out.println("list: List the nodes/values in the cache"); |
| System.out.println("quit: Quit the example"); |
| System.out.println(); |
| } |
| } |