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/* Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.tool;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlObject;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlOptions;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlBeans;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlException;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.SchemaTypeSystem;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.SchemaType;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.SchemaTypeLoader;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.common.QNameHelper;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.io.File;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.xb.xsdschema.SchemaDocument;
public class TypeHierarchyPrinter
{
public static void printUsage()
{
System.out.println("Prints the inheritance hierarchy of types defined in a schema.\n");
System.out.println("Usage: xsdtree [-noanon] [-nopvr] [-noupa] [-partial] [-license] schemafile.xsd*");
System.out.println(" -noanon - Don't include anonymous types in the tree.");
System.out.println(" -noupa - do not enforce the unique particle attribution rule");
System.out.println(" -nopvr - do not enforce the particle valid (restriction) rule");
System.out.println(" -partial - Print only part of the hierarchy.");
System.out.println(" -license - prints license information");
System.out.println(" schemafile.xsd - File containing the schema for which to print a tree.");
System.out.println();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
Set flags = new HashSet();
flags.add("h");
flags.add("help");
flags.add("usage");
flags.add("license");
flags.add("version");
flags.add("noanon");
flags.add("noupr");
flags.add("noupa");
flags.add("partial");
CommandLine cl = new CommandLine(args, flags, Collections.EMPTY_SET);
if (cl.getOpt("h") != null || cl.getOpt("help") != null || cl.getOpt("usage") != null)
{
printUsage();
System.exit(0);
return;
}
String[] badopts = cl.getBadOpts();
if (badopts.length > 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < badopts.length; i++)
System.out.println("Unrecognized option: " + badopts[i]);
printUsage();
System.exit(0);
return;
}
if (cl.getOpt("license") != null)
{
CommandLine.printLicense();
System.exit(0);
return;
}
if (cl.getOpt("version") != null)
{
CommandLine.printVersion();
System.exit(0);
return;
}
if (cl.args().length == 0)
{
printUsage();
return;
}
boolean noanon = (cl.getOpt("noanon") != null);
boolean nopvr = (cl.getOpt("nopvr") != null);
boolean noupa = (cl.getOpt("noupa") != null);
boolean partial = (cl.getOpt("partial") != null);
File[] schemaFiles = cl.filesEndingWith(".xsd");
File[] jarFiles = cl.filesEndingWith(".jar");
// step 1: load all the files
List sdocs = new ArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < schemaFiles.length; i++)
{
try
{
sdocs.add(
SchemaDocument.Factory.parse(
schemaFiles[i], (new XmlOptions()).setLoadLineNumbers()));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.err.println( schemaFiles[i] + " not loadable: " + e );
}
}
XmlObject[] schemas = (XmlObject[])sdocs.toArray(new XmlObject[0]);
// step 2: compile all the schemas
SchemaTypeLoader linkTo = null;
SchemaTypeSystem typeSystem;
Collection compErrors = new ArrayList();
XmlOptions schemaOptions = new XmlOptions();
schemaOptions.setErrorListener(compErrors);
schemaOptions.setCompileDownloadUrls();
if (nopvr)
schemaOptions.setCompileNoPvrRule();
if (noupa)
schemaOptions.setCompileNoUpaRule();
if (partial)
schemaOptions.put("COMPILE_PARTIAL_TYPESYSTEM");
if (jarFiles != null && jarFiles.length > 0)
linkTo = XmlBeans.typeLoaderForResource(XmlBeans.resourceLoaderForPath(jarFiles));
try
{
typeSystem = XmlBeans.compileXsd(schemas, linkTo, schemaOptions);
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
System.out.println("Schema invalid:" + (partial ? " couldn't recover from errors" : ""));
if (compErrors.isEmpty())
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
else for (Iterator i = compErrors.iterator(); i.hasNext(); )
System.out.println(i.next());
return;
}
// step 2.5: recovered from errors, print out errors
if (partial && !compErrors.isEmpty())
{
System.out.println("Schema invalid: partial schema type system recovered");
for (Iterator i = compErrors.iterator(); i.hasNext(); )
System.out.println(i.next());
}
// step 3: go through all the types, and note their base types and namespaces
Map prefixes = new HashMap();
prefixes.put("http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace", "xml");
prefixes.put("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema", "xs");
System.out.println("xmlns:xs=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\"");
// This will be a map of (base SchemaType -> Collection of directly dervied types)
Map childTypes = new HashMap();
// breadthfirst traversal of the type containment tree
List allSeenTypes = new ArrayList();
allSeenTypes.addAll(Arrays.asList(typeSystem.documentTypes()));
allSeenTypes.addAll(Arrays.asList(typeSystem.attributeTypes()));
allSeenTypes.addAll(Arrays.asList(typeSystem.globalTypes()));
for (int i = 0; i < allSeenTypes.size(); i++)
{
SchemaType sType = (SchemaType)allSeenTypes.get(i);
// recurse through nested anonymous types as well
if (!noanon)
allSeenTypes.addAll(Arrays.asList(sType.getAnonymousTypes()));
// we're not interested in document types, attribute types, or chasing the base type of anyType
if (sType.isDocumentType() || sType.isAttributeType() || sType == XmlObject.type)
continue;
// assign a prefix to the namespace of this type if needed
noteNamespace(prefixes, sType);
// enter this type in the list of children of its base type
Collection children = (Collection)childTypes.get(sType.getBaseType());
if (children == null)
{
children = new ArrayList();
childTypes.put(sType.getBaseType(), children);
// the first time a builtin type is seen, add it too (to get a complete tree up to anyType)
if (sType.getBaseType().isBuiltinType())
allSeenTypes.add(sType.getBaseType());
}
children.add(sType);
}
// step 4: print the tree, starting from xs:anyType (i.e., XmlObject.type)
List typesToPrint = new ArrayList();
typesToPrint.add(XmlObject.type);
StringBuffer spaces = new StringBuffer();
while (!typesToPrint.isEmpty())
{
SchemaType sType = (SchemaType)typesToPrint.remove(typesToPrint.size() - 1);
if (sType == null)
spaces.setLength(Math.max(0, spaces.length() - 2));
else
{
System.out.println(spaces + "+-" + QNameHelper.readable(sType, prefixes) + notes(sType));
Collection children = (Collection)childTypes.get(sType);
if (children != null && children.size() > 0)
{
spaces.append(typesToPrint.size() == 0 || typesToPrint.get(typesToPrint.size() - 1) == null ? " " : "| ");
typesToPrint.add(null);
typesToPrint.addAll(children);
}
}
}
}
private static String notes(SchemaType sType)
{
if (sType.isBuiltinType())
return " (builtin)";
if (sType.isSimpleType())
{
switch (sType.getSimpleVariety())
{
case SchemaType.LIST:
return " (list)";
case SchemaType.UNION:
return " (union)";
default:
if (sType.getEnumerationValues() != null)
return " (enumeration)";
return "";
}
}
switch (sType.getContentType())
{
case SchemaType.MIXED_CONTENT:
return " (mixed)";
case SchemaType.SIMPLE_CONTENT:
return " (complex)";
default:
return "";
}
}
private static void noteNamespace(Map prefixes, SchemaType sType)
{
String namespace = QNameHelper.namespace(sType);
if (namespace.equals("") || prefixes.containsKey(namespace))
return;
String base = QNameHelper.suggestPrefix(namespace);
String result = base;
for (int n = 0; prefixes.containsValue(result); n += 1)
{
result = base + n;
}
prefixes.put(namespace, result);
System.out.println("xmlns:" + result + "=\"" + namespace + "\"");
}
}