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/* Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.xmlbeans;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.schema.BuiltinSchemaTypeSystem;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.schema.PathResourceLoader;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.schema.SchemaTypeLoaderImpl;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.schema.SchemaTypeSystemCompiler;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.store.Locale;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
/**
* Provides an assortment of utilities
* for managing XML Bean types, type systems, QNames, paths,
* and queries.
*/
public final class XmlBeans
{
private static final String HOLDER_CLASS_NAME = "TypeSystemHolder";
private static final String TYPE_SYSTEM_FIELD = "typeSystem";
private static String XMLBEANS_TITLE = "org.apache.xmlbeans";
private static String XMLBEANS_VERSION = "4.0.0";
private static String XMLBEANS_VENDOR = "Apache Software Foundation";
static
{
Package pkg = XmlBeans.class.getPackage();
if (pkg != null && pkg.getImplementationVersion() != null) {
XMLBEANS_TITLE = pkg.getImplementationTitle();
XMLBEANS_VERSION = pkg.getImplementationVersion();
XMLBEANS_VENDOR = pkg.getImplementationVendor();
}
}
/**
* Returns the XmlBeans Package title, "org.apache.xmlbeans",
* the value of
* {@link Package#getImplementationTitle() XmlBeans.class.getPackage().getImplementationTitle()}.
*/
public static final String getTitle()
{
return XMLBEANS_TITLE;
}
/**
* Returns the XmlBeans vendor, "Apache Software Foundation",
* the value of
* {@link Package#getImplementationVendor() XmlBeans.class.getPackage().getImplementationVendor()}.
*/
public static final String getVendor()
{
return XMLBEANS_VENDOR;
}
/**
* Returns the XmlBeans version,
* the value of
* {@link Package#getImplementationVersion() XmlBeans.class.getPackage().getImplementationVersion()}.
*/
public static final String getVersion()
{
return XMLBEANS_VERSION;
}
/**
* Thread local QName cache for general use
*/
private static final ThreadLocal _threadLocalLoaderQNameCache =
new ThreadLocal()
{
protected Object initialValue()
{
return new SoftReference(new QNameCache( 32 ));
}
};
public static void clearThreadLocals() {
// clear thread local here
_threadLocalLoaderQNameCache.remove();
}
/**
* Returns a thread local QNameCache
*/
public static QNameCache getQNameCache ( )
{
SoftReference softRef = (SoftReference)_threadLocalLoaderQNameCache.get();
QNameCache qnameCache = (QNameCache) (softRef).get();
if (qnameCache==null)
{
qnameCache = new QNameCache( 32 );
_threadLocalLoaderQNameCache.set(new SoftReference(qnameCache));
}
return qnameCache;
}
/**
* Obtains a name from the thread local QNameCache
*/
public static QName getQName ( String localPart )
{
return getQNameCache().getName( "", localPart );
}
/**
* Obtains a name from the thread local QNameCache
*/
public static QName getQName ( String namespaceUri, String localPart )
{
return getQNameCache().getName( namespaceUri, localPart );
}
private static RuntimeException causedException ( RuntimeException e, Throwable cause )
{
e.initCause( cause );
return e;
}
/**
* Compiles an XPath, returning a String equal to that which was passed,
* but whose identity is that of one which has been precompiled and cached.
*/
public static String compilePath ( String pathExpr ) throws XmlException
{
return compilePath( pathExpr, null );
}
/**
* Compiles an XPath, returning a String equal to that which was passed,
* but whose identity is that of one which has been precompiled and cached;
* takes an option for specifying text that indicates the name of context node.
* The default is "this", as in "$this".
*
* @param options Options for the path. For example, you can call
* the {@link XmlOptions#setXqueryCurrentNodeVar(String) XmlOptions.setXqueryCurrentNodeVar(String)}
* method to specify a particular name for the expression
* variable that indicates the context node.
*/
public static String compilePath ( String pathExpr, XmlOptions options )
throws XmlException
{
return getContextTypeLoader().compilePath( pathExpr, options );
}
/**
* Compiles an XQuery, returning a String equal to that which was passed,
* but whose identity is that of one which has been precompiled and cached.
*/
public static String compileQuery ( String queryExpr ) throws XmlException
{
return compileQuery( queryExpr, null );
}
/**
* Compiles an XQuery, returning a String equal to that which was passed,
* but whose identity is that of one which has been precompiled and cached;
* takes an option for specifying text that indicates the context node.
*
* @param options Options for the query. For example, you can call
* the {@link XmlOptions#setXqueryCurrentNodeVar(String) XmlOptions.setXqueryCurrentNodeVar(String)}
* method to specify a particular name for the expression
* variable that indicates the context node and the
* {@link XmlOptions#setXqueryVariables(java.util.Map) XmlOptions.setXqueryVariables(Map)}
* method to map external variable names to values.
*/
public static String compileQuery ( String queryExpr, XmlOptions options )
throws XmlException
{
return getContextTypeLoader().compileQuery( queryExpr, options );
}
/**
* Gets the SchemaTypeLoader based on the current thread's context
* ClassLoader. This is the SchemaTypeLoader that is used to assign
* schema types to XML documents by default. The SchemaTypeLoader is
* also consulted to resolve wildcards and xsi:type attributes.
* <p>
* The "parse" methods of XmlBeans all delegate to the
* "parseInstance" methods of the context type loader.
*/
public static SchemaTypeLoader getContextTypeLoader() {
return SchemaTypeLoaderImpl.getContextTypeLoader();
}
/**
* Returns the builtin type system. This SchemaTypeSystem contains
* only the 46 builtin types defined by the XML Schema specification.
*/
public static SchemaTypeSystem getBuiltinTypeSystem() {
return BuiltinSchemaTypeSystem.get();
}
/**
* Creates an XmlCursor for a DOM node which is implemented by XmlBwans
*/
public static XmlCursor nodeToCursor ( Node n ) {
return Locale.nodeToCursor(n);
}
/**
* Creates an XmlObject for a DOM node which is implemented by XmlBwans
*/
public static XmlObject nodeToXmlObject ( Node n ) {
return Locale.nodeToXmlObject(n);
}
/**
* Creates an XmlObject for a DOM node which is implemented by XmlBwans
*/
public static XMLStreamReader nodeToXmlStreamReader ( Node n ) {
return Locale.nodeToXmlStream(n);
}
/**
* Returns the XmlObject for a DOM node which is implemented by XmlBwans
*/
public static Node streamToNode ( XMLStreamReader xs ) {
return Locale.streamToNode(xs);
}
/**
* Returns the SchemaTypeSystem that results from compiling the XML
* schema definitions passed.
* <p>
* Just like compileXsd, but uses the context type loader for
* linking, and returns a unioned typeloader that is suitable for
* creating instances.
*/
public static SchemaTypeLoader loadXsd(XmlObject[] schemas) throws XmlException
{
return loadXsd(schemas, null);
}
/**
* <p>Returns the SchemaTypeSystem that results from compiling the XML
* schema definitions passed in <em>schemas</em>.</p>
*
* <p>This is just like compileXsd, but uses the context type loader for
* linking, and returns a unioned typeloader that is suitable for
* creating instances.</p>
*
* <p>Use the <em>options</em> parameter to specify one or both of the following:</p>
*
* <ul>
* <li>A collection instance that should be used as an error listener during
* compilation, as described in {@link XmlOptions#setErrorListener}.</li>
* <li>Whether validation should not be done when building the SchemaTypeSystem,
* as described in {@link XmlOptions#setCompileNoValidation}.</li>
* </ul>
*
* @param schemas The schema definitions from which to build the schema type system.
* @param options Options specifying an error listener and/or validation behavior.
*/
public static SchemaTypeLoader loadXsd(XmlObject[] schemas, XmlOptions options) throws XmlException {
SchemaTypeSystem sts = SchemaTypeSystemCompiler.compile(null, null, schemas, null, getContextTypeLoader(), null, options);
return (sts == null) ? null : typeLoaderUnion(sts, getContextTypeLoader());
}
/**
* <p>Returns the SchemaTypeSystem that results from compiling the XML
* schema definitions passed.</p>
*
* <p>The XmlObjects passed in should be w3c &lt;schema&gt; elements whose type
* is org.w3c.x2001.xmlSchema.Schema. (That is, schema elements in
* the XML namespace http://www.w3c.org/2001/XMLSchema.) Also
* org.w3c.x2001.xmlSchema.SchemaDocument is permitted.</p>
*
* <p>The optional second argument is a SchemaTypeLoader which will be
* consulted for already-compiled schema types which may be linked
* while processing the given schemas.</p>
*
* <p>The SchemaTypeSystem that is returned should be combined
* (via {@link #typeLoaderUnion}) with the typepath typeloader in order
* to create a typeloader that can be used for creating and validating
* instances.</p>
*
* <p>Use the <em>options</em> parameter to specify the following:</p>
*
* <ul>
* <li>A collection instance that should be used as an error listener during
* compilation, as described in {@link XmlOptions#setErrorListener}.</li>
* <li>Whether validation should not be done when building the SchemaTypeSystem,
* as described in {@link XmlOptions#setCompileNoValidation}.</li>
* </ul>
*
* @param schemas The schema definitions from which to build the schema type system.
* @param typepath The path to already-compiled schema types for linking while processing.
* @param options Options specifying an error listener and/or validation behavior.
*/
public static SchemaTypeSystem compileXsd(XmlObject[] schemas, SchemaTypeLoader typepath, XmlOptions options) throws XmlException
{
return compileXmlBeans(null, null, schemas, null, typepath, null, options);
}
/**
* <p>Returns the SchemaTypeSystem that results from augumenting the
* SchemaTypeSystem passed in by incrementally adding the given XML
* schema definitions.</p>
*
* <p>These could be new definitions (if the Schema document is not recorded into
* the existing SchemaTypeSystem), modifications to the already existing
* definitions (if the Schema document is already recorded in the existing
* SchemaTypeSystem), or deletions (if the Schema document is already recorded
* in the existing SchemaTypeSystem and the new definitions are empty).
* The identity of documents is established using
* {@link XmlDocumentProperties#getSourceName}, so if the caller choses to
* construct the Schema definitions using other methods than parsing an
* XML document, they should make sure that the names returned by that
* method are consistent with the caller's intent (add/modify).</p>
*
* <p>The XmlObjects passed in should be w3c &lt;schema&gt; elements whose type
* is org.w3c.x2001.xmlSchema.Schema. (That is, schema elements in
* the XML namespace http://www.w3c.org/2001/XMLSchema.) Also
* org.w3c.x2001.xmlSchema.SchemaDocument is permitted.</p>
*
* <p>The optional second argument is a SchemaTypeLoader which will be
* consulted for already-compiled schema types which may be linked
* while processing the given schemas.</p>
*
* <p>The SchemaTypeSystem that is returned should be combined
* (via {@link #typeLoaderUnion}) with the typepath typeloader in order
* to create a typeloader that can be used for creating and validating
* instances.</p>
*
* <p>Use the <em>options</em> parameter to specify the following:</p>
*
* <ul>
* <li>A collection instance that should be used as an error listener during
* compilation, as described in {@link XmlOptions#setErrorListener}.</li>
* <li>Whether validation should not be done when building the SchemaTypeSystem,
* as described in {@link XmlOptions#setCompileNoValidation}.</li>
* </ul>
*
* @param schemas The schema definitions from which to build the schema type system.
* @param typepath The path to already-compiled schema types for linking while processing.
* @param options Options specifying an error listener and/or validation behavior.
*/
public static SchemaTypeSystem compileXsd(SchemaTypeSystem system, XmlObject[] schemas, SchemaTypeLoader typepath, XmlOptions options) throws XmlException
{
return compileXmlBeans(null, system, schemas, null, typepath, null, options);
}
/**
* <p>Returns the SchemaTypeSystem that results from augumenting the
* SchemaTypeSystem passed in by incrementally adding the given XML
* schema definitions.</p>
*
* <p>These could be new definitions (if the Schema document is not recorded into
* the existing SchemaTypeSystem), modifications to the already existing
* definitions (if the Schema document is already recorded in the existing
* SchemaTypeSystem), or deletions (if the Schema document is already recorded
* in the existing SchemaTypeSystem and the new definitions are empty).
* The identity of documents is established using
* {@link XmlDocumentProperties#getSourceName}, so if the caller choses to
* construct the Schema definitions using other methods than parsing an
* XML document, they should make sure that the names returned by that
* method are consistent with the caller's intent (add/modify).</p>
*
* <p>The XmlObjects passed in should be w3c &lt;schema&gt; elements whose type
* is org.w3c.x2001.xmlSchema.Schema. (That is, schema elements in
* the XML namespace http://www.w3c.org/2001/XMLSchema.) Also
* org.w3c.x2001.xmlSchema.SchemaDocument is permitted.</p>
*
* <p>The optional name argument is used to name the compiled schema type system.
* A randomly generated name will be used if the name is null.</p>
*
* <p>The optional {@link BindingConfig} argument is used to control the shape
* of the generated code. A <code>BindingConfig</code> isn't used if <code>Filer</code>
* is null.</p>
*
* <p>The optional SchemaTypeLoader argument will be
* consulted for already-compiled schema types which may be linked
* while processing the given schemas. If not specified, the context
* typeloader (as returned by {@link #getContextTypeLoader}) will be used.</p>
*
* <p>The optional {@link Filer} argument is used to create new binary or source
* files which are the product of the compilation. If the Filer is null, the
* schema binaries (.xsb) files and source files won't be generated.</p>
*
* <p>The SchemaTypeSystem that is returned should be combined
* (via {@link #typeLoaderUnion}) with the typepath typeloader in order
* to create a typeloader that can be used for creating and validating
* instances.</p>
*
* <p>Use the <em>options</em> parameter to specify the following:</p>
*
* <ul>
* <li>A collection instance that should be used as an error listener during
* compilation, as described in {@link XmlOptions#setErrorListener}.</li>
* <li>Whether validation should not be done when building the SchemaTypeSystem,
* as described in {@link XmlOptions#setCompileNoValidation}.</li>
* </ul>
*
* @param name The type system name or null to use a randomly generated name.
* @param system A pre-existing SchemaTypeSystem used in incremental compilation.
* @param schemas The schema definitions from which to build the schema type system.
* @param config The configuration controls the code generation shape.
* @param typepath The path to already-compiled schema types for linking while processing.
* @param filer The Filer instance used to create binary binding files and source text files.
* @param options Options specifying an error listener and/or validation behavior.
*/
public static SchemaTypeSystem compileXmlBeans(String name, SchemaTypeSystem system, XmlObject[] schemas, BindingConfig config, SchemaTypeLoader typepath, Filer filer, XmlOptions options) throws XmlException {
return SchemaTypeSystemCompiler.compile(name, system, schemas, config, typepath != null ? typepath : getContextTypeLoader(), filer, options);
}
/**
* Returns the union of a list of typeLoaders. The returned
* SchemaTypeLoader searches the given list of SchemaTypeLoaders
* in order from first to last.
*/
public static SchemaTypeLoader typeLoaderUnion(SchemaTypeLoader... typeLoaders) {
return (typeLoaders.length == 1) ? typeLoaders[0] : SchemaTypeLoaderImpl.build(typeLoaders, null, null);
}
/**
* Returns a SchemaTypeLoader that searches for compiled schema types
* in the given ClassLoader.
*/
public static SchemaTypeLoader typeLoaderForClassLoader(ClassLoader loader) {
return SchemaTypeLoaderImpl.build(null, null, loader);
}
/**
* Returns a SchemaTypeLoader that searches for compiled schema types
* in the given ResourceLoader.
*
* @see XmlBeans#resourceLoaderForPath(File[])
*/
public static SchemaTypeLoader typeLoaderForResource(ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {
return SchemaTypeLoaderImpl.build(null, resourceLoader, null);
}
/**
* Returns the SchemaTypeSystem of the given name (as returned by
* {@link SchemaTypeSystem#getName}) for the given ClassLoader.
* <p>
* Note: you will almost always need typeLoaderForClassLoader()
* instead (see {@link XmlBeans#typeLoaderForClassLoader}).
*/
public static SchemaTypeSystem typeSystemForClassLoader(ClassLoader loader, String stsName)
{
try
{
ClassLoader cl = loader == null ? Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader() : loader;
Class clazz = cl.loadClass(stsName + "." + HOLDER_CLASS_NAME);
SchemaTypeSystem sts = (SchemaTypeSystem)
(clazz.getDeclaredField(TYPE_SYSTEM_FIELD).get(null));
if (sts == null)
{
throw new RuntimeException("SchemaTypeSystem is null for field " +
TYPE_SYSTEM_FIELD + " on class with name " + stsName +
"." + HOLDER_CLASS_NAME +
". Please verify the version of xmlbeans.jar is correct.");
}
return sts;
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
{
throw causedException(new RuntimeException("Cannot load SchemaTypeSystem. " +
"Unable to load class with name " + stsName + "." + HOLDER_CLASS_NAME +
". Make sure the generated binary files are on the classpath."), e);
}
catch (NoSuchFieldException e)
{
throw causedException(new RuntimeException("Cannot find field " +
TYPE_SYSTEM_FIELD + " on class " + stsName + "." + HOLDER_CLASS_NAME +
". Please verify the version of xmlbeans.jar is correct."), e);
}
catch (IllegalAccessException e)
{
throw causedException(new RuntimeException("Field " +
TYPE_SYSTEM_FIELD + " on class " + stsName + "." + HOLDER_CLASS_NAME +
"is not accessible. Please verify the version of xmlbeans.jar is correct."), e);
}
}
/**
* Returns a new ResourceLoader for a search path where each component of
* the path is either a directory or a compiled xmlbeans jar.
*/
public static ResourceLoader resourceLoaderForPath(File[] path) {
return new PathResourceLoader(path);
}
/**
* Returns the SchemaType from a corresponding XmlObject subclass,
* or null if none.
*/
public static SchemaType typeForClass(Class c)
{
if (c == null || !XmlObject.class.isAssignableFrom(c))
return null;
try
{
Field typeField = c.getField("type");
if (typeField == null)
return null;
return (SchemaType)typeField.get(null);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
return null;
}
}
private static SchemaType getNoType() {
return org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.schema.BuiltinSchemaTypeSystem.getNoType();
}
/**
* The SchemaType object given to an XmlObject instance when
* no type can be determined.
* <p>
* The NO_TYPE is the universal derived type. That is, it is
* derived from all other schema types, and no instances of the
* NO_TYPE are valid. (It is not to be confused with the anyType,
* which is the universal base type from which all other types
* can be derived, and of which all instances are valid.)
*/
public static SchemaType NO_TYPE = getNoType();
private XmlBeans ( ) { }
}