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/*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
*
* Copyright (c) 1999,2000 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
* if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Xerces" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
* not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without prior written permission. For written
* permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
* nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
* permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
* originally based on software copyright (c) 1999, International
* Business Machines, Inc., http://www.apache.org. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*/
package org.apache.xerces.validators.common;
import org.apache.xerces.framework.XMLContentSpec;
import org.apache.xerces.utils.ImplementationMessages;
import org.apache.xerces.utils.QName;
import org.apache.xerces.validators.schema.EquivClassComparator;
/**
* SimpleContentModel is a derivative of the abstract content model base
* class that handles a small set of simple content models that are just
* way overkill to give the DFA treatment.
* <p>
* This class handles the following scenarios:
* <ul>
* <li> a
* <li> a?
* <li> a*
* <li> a+
* <li> a,b
* <li> a|b
* </ul>
* <p>
* These all involve a unary operation with one element type, or a binary
* operation with two elements. These are very simple and can be checked
* in a simple way without a DFA and without the overhead of setting up a
* DFA for such a simple check.
*
* @version $Id$
*/
public class SimpleContentModel
implements XMLContentModel {
//
// Data
//
/**
* The element decl pool indices of the first (and optional second)
* child node. The operation code tells us whether the second child
* is used or not.
*/
private QName fFirstChild = new QName();
/**
* The element decl pool indices of the first (and optional second)
* child node. The operation code tells us whether the second child
* is used or not.
*/
private QName fSecondChild = new QName();
/**
* The operation that this object represents. Since this class only
* does simple contents, there is only ever a single operation
* involved (i.e. the children of the operation are always one or
* two leafs.) This is one of the XMLDTDParams.CONTENTSPECNODE_XXX values.
*/
private int fOp;
/** Boolean to allow DTDs to validate even with namespace support. */
private boolean fDTD;
/* this is the EquivClassComparator object */
private EquivClassComparator comparator = null;
//
// Constructors
//
/**
* Constructs a simple content model.
*
* @param firstChildIndex The first child index
* @parma secondChildIndex The second child index.
* @param cmOp The content model operator.
*
* @see XMLContentSpec
*/
public SimpleContentModel(QName firstChild, QName secondChild, int cmOp) {
this(firstChild, secondChild, cmOp, false);
}
/**
* Constructs a simple content model.
*
* @param firstChildIndex The first child index
* @parma secondChildIndex The second child index.
* @param cmOp The content model operator.
*
* @see XMLContentSpec
*/
public SimpleContentModel(QName firstChild, QName secondChild,
int cmOp, boolean dtd) {
//
// Store away the children and operation. This is all we need to
// do the content model check.
//
// The operation is one of the ContentSpecNode.NODE_XXX values!
//
fFirstChild.setValues(firstChild);
if (secondChild != null) {
fSecondChild.setValues(secondChild);
}
else {
fSecondChild.clear();
}
fOp = cmOp;
fDTD = dtd;
}
//
// XMLContentModel methods
//
/**
* Check that the specified content is valid according to this
* content model. This method can also be called to do 'what if'
* testing of content models just to see if they would be valid.
* <p>
* A value of -1 in the children array indicates a PCDATA node. All other
* indexes will be positive and represent child elements. The count can be
* zero, since some elements have the EMPTY content model and that must be
* confirmed.
*
* @param children The children of this element. Each integer is an index within
* the <code>StringPool</code> of the child element name. An index
* of -1 is used to indicate an occurrence of non-whitespace character
* data.
* @param offset Offset into the array where the children starts.
* @param length The number of entries in the <code>children</code> array.
*
* @return The value -1 if fully valid, else the 0 based index of the child
* that first failed. If the value returned is equal to the number
* of children, then the specified children are valid but additional
* content is required to reach a valid ending state.
*
* @exception Exception Thrown on error.
*/
public int validateContent(QName children[], int offset, int length) throws Exception {
//
// According to the type of operation, we do the correct type of
// content check.
//
switch(fOp)
{
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_LEAF :
// If there is not a child, then report an error at index 0
if (length == 0)
return 0;
// If the 0th child is not the right kind, report an error at 0
if (fDTD) {
if (children[offset].rawname != fFirstChild.rawname) {
return 0;
}
}
else {
if (children[offset].uri != fFirstChild.uri ||
children[offset].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart)
return 0;
}
// If more than one child, report an error at index 1
if (length > 1)
return 1;
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_ONE :
//
// If there is one child, make sure its the right type. If not,
// then its an error at index 0.
//
if (length == 1) {
if (fDTD) {
if (children[offset].rawname != fFirstChild.rawname) {
return 0;
}
}
else {
if (children[offset].uri != fFirstChild.uri ||
children[offset].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart)
return 0;
}
}
//
// If the child count is greater than one, then obviously
// bad, so report an error at index 1.
//
if (length > 1)
return 1;
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_MORE :
//
// If the child count is zero, that's fine. If its more than
// zero, then make sure that all children are of the element
// type that we stored. If not, report the index of the first
// failed one.
//
if (length > 0)
{
if (fDTD) {
for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
if (children[offset + index].rawname != fFirstChild.rawname) {
return index;
}
}
}
else {
for (int index = 0; index < length; index++)
{
if (children[offset + index].uri != fFirstChild.uri ||
children[offset + index].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart)
return index;
}
}
}
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ONE_OR_MORE :
//
// If the child count is zero, that's an error so report
// an error at index 0.
//
if (length == 0)
return 0;
//
// Otherwise we have to check them all to make sure that they
// are of the correct child type. If not, then report the index
// of the first one that is not.
//
if (fDTD) {
for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
if (children[offset + index].rawname != fFirstChild.rawname) {
return index;
}
}
}
else {
for (int index = 0; index < length; index++)
{
if (children[offset + index].uri != fFirstChild.uri ||
children[offset + index].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart)
return index;
}
}
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_CHOICE :
//
// There must be one and only one child, so if the element count
// is zero, return an error at index 0.
//
if (length == 0)
return 0;
// If the zeroth element isn't one of our choices, error at 0
if (fDTD) {
if ((children[offset].rawname != fFirstChild.rawname) &&
(children[offset].rawname != fSecondChild.rawname)) {
return 0;
}
}
else {
if ((children[offset].uri != fFirstChild.uri || children[offset].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart) &&
(children[offset].uri != fSecondChild.uri || children[offset].localpart != fSecondChild.localpart))
return 0;
}
// If there is more than one element, then an error at 1
if (length > 1)
return 1;
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_SEQ :
//
// There must be two children and they must be the two values
// we stored, in the stored order.
//
if (length == 2) {
if (fDTD) {
if (children[offset].rawname != fFirstChild.rawname) {
return 0;
}
if (children[offset + 1].rawname != fSecondChild.rawname) {
return 1;
}
}
else {
if (children[offset].uri != fFirstChild.uri || children[offset].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart)
return 0;
if (children[offset + 1].uri != fSecondChild.uri || children[offset + 1].localpart != fSecondChild.localpart)
return 1;
}
}
else {
if (length > 2) {
return 2;
}
return length;
}
break;
default :
throw new CMException(ImplementationMessages.VAL_CST);
}
// We survived, so return success status
return -1;
}
public int validateContentSpecial(QName children[], int offset, int length) throws Exception{
if (comparator==null) {
return validateContent(children,offset, length);
}
//
// According to the type of operation, we do the correct type of
// content check.
//
switch(fOp)
{
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_LEAF :
// If there is not a child, then report an error at index 0
if (length == 0)
return 0;
// If the 0th child is not the right kind, report an error at 0
if (children[offset].uri != fFirstChild.uri ||
children[offset].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart)
if (!comparator.isEquivalentTo(children[offset], fFirstChild))
return 0;
// If more than one child, report an error at index 1
if (length > 1)
return 1;
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_ONE :
//
// If there is one child, make sure its the right type. If not,
// then its an error at index 0.
//
if (length == 1 &&
(children[offset].uri != fFirstChild.uri ||
children[offset].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart))
if (!comparator.isEquivalentTo(children[offset], fFirstChild))
return 0;
//
// If the child count is greater than one, then obviously
// bad, so report an error at index 1.
//
if (length > 1)
return 1;
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_MORE :
//
// If the child count is zero, that's fine. If its more than
// zero, then make sure that all children are of the element
// type that we stored. If not, report the index of the first
// failed one.
//
if (length > 0)
{
for (int index = 0; index < length; index++)
{
if (children[offset + index].uri != fFirstChild.uri ||
children[offset + index].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart)
if (!comparator.isEquivalentTo(children[offset+index], fFirstChild))
return index;
}
}
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ONE_OR_MORE :
//
// If the child count is zero, that's an error so report
// an error at index 0.
//
if (length == 0)
return 0;
//
// Otherwise we have to check them all to make sure that they
// are of the correct child type. If not, then report the index
// of the first one that is not.
//
for (int index = 0; index < length; index++)
{
if (children[offset + index].uri != fFirstChild.uri ||
children[offset + index].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart)
if (!comparator.isEquivalentTo(children[offset+index], fFirstChild))
return index;
}
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_CHOICE :
//
// There must be one and only one child, so if the element count
// is zero, return an error at index 0.
//
if (length == 0)
return 0;
// If the zeroth element isn't one of our choices, error at 0
if ((children[offset].uri != fFirstChild.uri || children[offset].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart) &&
(children[offset].uri != fSecondChild.uri || children[offset].localpart != fSecondChild.localpart))
if ( !comparator.isEquivalentTo(children[offset], fFirstChild)
&& !comparator.isEquivalentTo(children[offset], fSecondChild) )
return 0;
// If there is more than one element, then an error at 1
if (length > 1)
return 1;
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_SEQ :
//
// There must be two children and they must be the two values
// we stored, in the stored order.
//
if (length == 2) {
if (children[offset].uri != fFirstChild.uri || children[offset].localpart != fFirstChild.localpart)
if (!comparator.isEquivalentTo(children[offset], fFirstChild))
return 0;
if (children[offset + 1].uri != fSecondChild.uri || children[offset + 1].localpart != fSecondChild.localpart)
if (!comparator.isEquivalentTo(children[offset+1], fSecondChild))
return 1;
}
else {
if (length > 2) {
return 2;
}
return length;
}
break;
default :
throw new CMException(ImplementationMessages.VAL_CST);
}
// We survived, so return success status
return -1;
}
public void setEquivClassComparator(EquivClassComparator comparator) {
this.comparator = comparator;
}
/**
* Returns information about which elements can be placed at a particular point
* in the passed element's content model.
* <p>
* Note that the incoming content model to test must be valid at least up to
* the insertion point. If not, then -1 will be returned and the info object
* will not have been filled in.
* <p>
* If, on return, the info.isValidEOC flag is set, then the 'insert after'
* element is a valid end of content. In other words, nothing needs to be
* inserted after it to make the parent element's content model valid.
*
* @param fullyValid Only return elements that can be inserted and still
* maintain the validity of subsequent elements past the
* insertion point (if any). If the insertion point is at
* the end, and this is true, then only elements that can
* be legal final states will be returned.
* @param info An object that contains the required input data for the method,
* and which will contain the output information if successful.
*
* @return The value -1 if fully valid, else the 0 based index of the child
* that first failed before the insertion point. If the value
* returned is equal to the number of children, then the specified
* children are valid but additional content is required to reach a
* valid ending state.
*
* @see InsertableElementsInfo
*/
public int whatCanGoHere(boolean fullyValid, InsertableElementsInfo info)
throws Exception {
//
// For this one, having the empty slot at the insertion point is
// a problem. So lets compress the array down. We know that it has
// to have at least the empty slot at the insertion point.
//
for (int index = info.insertAt; index < info.childCount; index++) {
info.curChildren[index].setValues(info.curChildren[index+1]);
}
info.childCount--;
//
// Check the validity of the existing contents. If this is less than
// the insert at point, then return failure index right now
//
final int failedIndex = validateContent(info.curChildren, 0, info.childCount);
if ((failedIndex != -1) && (failedIndex < info.insertAt))
return failedIndex;
// Set any stuff we can know right off the bat for all cases
info.canHoldPCData = false;
// See how many children we can possibly report
if ((fOp == XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_LEAF)
|| (fOp == XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_ONE)
|| (fOp == XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_MORE)
|| (fOp == XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ONE_OR_MORE))
{
info.resultsCount = 1;
}
else if ((fOp == XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_CHOICE)
|| (fOp == XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_SEQ))
{
info.resultsCount = 2;
}
else
{
throw new CMException(ImplementationMessages.VAL_CST);
}
//
// If the outgoing arrays are too small or null, create new ones. These
// have to be at least the size of the results count.
//
if ((info.results == null) || (info.results.length < info.resultsCount))
info.results = new boolean[info.resultsCount];
if ((info.possibleChildren == null)
|| (info.possibleChildren.length < info.resultsCount))
{
info.possibleChildren = new QName[info.resultsCount];
for (int i = 0; i < info.possibleChildren.length; i++) {
info.possibleChildren[i] = new QName();
}
}
//
// Fill in the possible children array, and set all of the associated
// results entries to defaults of false.
//
info.possibleChildren[0].setValues(fFirstChild);
info.results[0] = false;
if (info.resultsCount == 2)
{
info.possibleChildren[1].setValues(fSecondChild);
info.results[1] = false;
}
//
// Set some defaults so that it does not have to be done redundantly
// below in each case.
//
info.isValidEOC = false;
//
// Now, for each spec type, lets do the grunt work required. Each of
// them is pretty simple, its just making sure of corner cases.
//
// We know its valid up to the insert point at least and we know that
// the insert point is never past the number of children, so this releaves
// a lot of checking below.
//
switch(fOp)
{
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_LEAF :
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_ONE :
//
// If there are no current children, then insert at has to be
// zero, so we can have the one leaf element inserted here.
//
if (info.childCount == 0)
{
info.results[0] = true;
}
else if (info.childCount > 0)
{
//
// If the child count is greater than zero, then inserting
// anything cannot be fully valid. But, if not fully valid
// checking, it is ok as long as inserting at zero.
//
if (!fullyValid && (info.insertAt == 0))
info.results[0] = true;
}
if (fOp == XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_LEAF)
{
// If the insert point is 1, then EOC is valid there
if (info.insertAt == 0)
info.isValidEOC = true;
}
else
{
// Its zero or one, so EOC is valid in either case
info.isValidEOC = true;
}
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_MORE :
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ONE_OR_MORE :
//
// The one child is always possible to insert, regardless of
// where. The fully valid flag never comes into play since it
// cannot become invalid by inserting any number of new
// instances of the one element.
//
info.results[0] = true;
//
// Its zero/one or more, so EOC is valid in either case but only
// after the 0th index for one or more.
//
if ((fOp == XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_ZERO_OR_MORE)
|| (info.insertAt > 0))
{
info.isValidEOC = true;
}
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_CHOICE :
//
// If the insert point is zero, then either of the two children
// can be inserted, unless fully valid is set and there are
// already any children.
//
if (info.insertAt == 0)
{
if (!fullyValid && (info.childCount == 0))
{
info.results[0] = true;
info.results[1] = true;
}
}
// EOC is only valid at the end
if (info.insertAt == 1)
info.isValidEOC = true;
break;
case XMLContentSpec.CONTENTSPECNODE_SEQ :
//
// If the insert at is 0, then the first one valid. Else its
// the second one.
//
if (info.insertAt == 0)
{
//
// If fully valid check, then if there are two children,
// it cannot be valid. If there is one child, it must be
// equal to the second child of the pattern since it will
// get pushed up (which means it was a pattern like (x|x)
// which is kinda wierd.)
//
if (fullyValid)
{
if (info.childCount == 1)
info.results[0] = info.curChildren[0].uri == fSecondChild.uri &&
info.curChildren[0].localpart == fSecondChild.localpart;
}
else
{
info.results[0] = true;
}
}
else if (info.insertAt == 1)
{
// If fully valid, then there cannot be two existing children
if (!fullyValid || (info.childCount == 1))
info.results[1] = true;
}
// EOC is only valid at the end
if (info.insertAt == 2)
info.isValidEOC = true;
break;
default :
throw new CMException(ImplementationMessages.VAL_CST);
}
// We survived, so return success status
return -1;
}
public ContentLeafNameTypeVector getContentLeafNameTypeVector() {
return null;
}
} // class SimpleContentModel