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/*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
* Copyright (c) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
* if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Xerces" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
* not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without prior written permission. For written
* permission, please contact apache\@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
* nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
* permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation, and was
* originally based on software copyright (c) 1999, International
* Business Machines, Inc., http://www.ibm.com . For more information
* on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*/
/**
* This sample program illustrates how one can use a memory buffer as the
* input to parser. The memory buffer contains raw bytes representing XML
* statements.
*
* Look at the API documentation for 'MemBufInputSource' for more information
* on parameters to the constructor.
*
* $Log$
* Revision 1.2 1999/11/20 01:09:55 rahulj
* Fixed usage message.
*
* Revision 1.1.1.1 1999/11/09 01:09:49 twl
* Initial checkin
*
* Revision 1.7 1999/11/08 20:43:36 rahul
* Swat for adding in Product name and CVS comment log variable.
*
*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Includes
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <parsers/SAXParser.hpp>
#include <internal/MemBufInputSource.hpp>
#include "MemParse.hpp"
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Local const data
//
// gXMLInMemBuf
// Defines the memory buffer contents here which parsed by the XML
// parser. This is the cheap way to do it, instead of reading it from
// somewhere. For this demo, its fine.
//
// NOTE: This will NOT work if your compiler's default char type is not
// ASCII, since we indicate in the encoding that its ascii.
//
// gMemBufId
// A simple name to give as the system id for the memory buffer. This
// just for indentification purposes in case of errors. Its not a real
// system id (and the parser knows that.)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static const char* gXMLInMemBuf =
"\
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='ascii'?>\n\
<!DOCTYPE company [\n\
<!ELEMENT company (product,category,developedAt)>\n\
<!ELEMENT product (#PCDATA)>\n\
<!ELEMENT category (#PCDATA)>\n\
<!ATTLIST category idea CDATA #IMPLIED>\n\
<!ELEMENT developedAt (#PCDATA)>\n\
]>\n\n\
<company>\n\
<product>XML4C</product>\n\
<category idea='great'>XML Parsing Tools</category>\n\
<developedAt>\n\
IBM Center for Java Technology, Silicon Valley, Cupertino, CA\n\
</developedAt>\n\
</company>\
";
static const char* gMemBufId = "prodInfo";
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Local helper methods
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void usage()
{
cout << "\nUsage:\n"
<< " MemParse [-v]\n"
<< "This program uses the SAX Parser to parse a memory buffer\n"
<< "containing XML statements, and reports the number of\n"
<< "elements and attributes found.\n"
<< "\nOptions:\n"
<< " -v Do a validating parse. Default is non-validating.\n\n"
<< endl;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Program entry point
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
int main(int argc, char* args[])
{
// Initialize the XML4C2 system
try
{
XMLPlatformUtils::Initialize();
}
catch (const XMLException& toCatch)
{
cerr << "Error during initialization! Message:\n"
<< StrX(toCatch.getMessage()) << endl;
return 1;
}
const char* options = args[1];
bool doValidation = false;
if (argc > 1)
{
// Check for some special cases values of the parameter
if (!strncmp(options, "-?", 2))
{
usage();
return 0;
}
else if (!strncmp(options, "-v", 3))
{
doValidation = true;
}
else if (options[0] == '-')
{
usage();
return -1;
}
}
//
// Create a SAX parser object. Then, according to what we were told on
// the command line, set it to validate or not.
//
SAXParser parser;
parser.setDoValidation(doValidation);
//
// Create our SAX handler object and install it on the parser, as the
// document and error handlers.
//
MemParseHandlers handler;
parser.setDocumentHandler(&handler);
parser.setErrorHandler(&handler);
//
// Create MemBufferInputSource from the buffer containing the XML
// statements.
//
// NOTE: We are using strlen() here, since we know that the chars in
// our hard coded buffer are single byte chars!!! The parameter wants
// the number of BYTES, not chars, so when you create a memory buffer
// give it the byte size (which just happens to be the same here.)
//
MemBufInputSource* memBufIS = new MemBufInputSource
(
(const XMLByte*)gXMLInMemBuf
, strlen(gXMLInMemBuf)
, gMemBufId
, false
);
//
// Get the starting time and kick off the parse of the indicated
// file. Catch any exceptions that might propogate out of it.
//
unsigned long duration;
try
{
const unsigned long startMillis = XMLPlatformUtils::getCurrentMillis();
parser.parse(*memBufIS);
const unsigned long endMillis = XMLPlatformUtils::getCurrentMillis();
duration = endMillis - startMillis;
}
catch (const XMLException& e)
{
cerr << "\nError during parsing memory stream:\n"
<< "Exception message is: \n"
<< StrX(e.getMessage()) << "\n" << endl;
return -1;
}
// Print out the stats that we collected and time taken.
cout << "\nFinished parsing the memory buffer containing the following "
<< "XML statements:\n\n"
<< gXMLInMemBuf
<< "\n\n\n"
<< "Parsing took " << duration << " ms ("
<< handler.getElementCount() << " elements, "
<< handler.getAttrCount() << " attributes, "
<< handler.getSpaceCount() << " spaces, "
<< handler.getCharacterCount() << " characters).\n" << endl;
if (doValidation == false)
{
cout << "You can also invoke it with '-v' parameter to turn "
<< "on validation.\n";
}
return 0;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// StrX: Private helper methods
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void StrX::transcode(const XMLCh* const toTranscode, const unsigned int len)
{
// Short circuit if its a null pointer
if (!toTranscode || (!toTranscode[0]))
{
fLocalForm = new char[1];
fLocalForm[0] = 0;
return;
}
// See if our XMLCh and wchar_t as the same on this platform
const bool isSameSize = (sizeof(XMLCh) == sizeof(wchar_t));
//
// Get the actual number of chars. If the passed len is zero, its null
// terminated. Else we have to use the len.
//
wchar_t realLen = (wchar_t)len;
if (!realLen)
{
//
// We cannot just assume we can use wcslen() because we don't know
// if our XMLCh is the same as wchar_t on this platform.
//
const XMLCh* tmpPtr = toTranscode;
while (*(tmpPtr++))
realLen++;
}
//
// If either the passed length was non-zero or our char sizes are not
// same, we have to use a temp buffer. Since this is common in these
// samples, we just do it anyway.
//
wchar_t* tmpSource = new wchar_t[realLen + 1];
if (isSameSize)
{
memcpy(tmpSource, toTranscode, realLen * sizeof(wchar_t));
}
else
{
for (unsigned int index = 0; index < realLen; index++)
tmpSource[index] = (wchar_t)toTranscode[index];
}
tmpSource[realLen] = 0;
// See now many chars we need to transcode this guy
const unsigned int targetLen = ::wcstombs(0, tmpSource, 0);
// Allocate out storage member
fLocalForm = new char[targetLen + 1];
//
// And transcode our temp source buffer to the local buffer. Cap it
// off since the converter won't do it (because the null is beyond
// where the target will fill up.)
//
::wcstombs(fLocalForm, tmpSource, targetLen);
fLocalForm[targetLen] = 0;
// Don't forget to delete our temp buffer
delete [] tmpSource;
}