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| <h2>Command-Line Utility</h2> |
| <ul> |
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| <a href="commandline_xsltc.html">Command line options for XSLTC</a> |
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| <h3>Using the Command-Line Utility</h3> |
| <p>To perform a transformation, you can call Xalan-Java from the command line (or script), |
| an applet, an application, or a servlet (see <a href="usagepatterns.html">Usage Patterns</a>).</p> |
| <p>The org.apache.xalan.xslt.Process main() method provides a command-line interface |
| for performing XSL transformation. To perform a transformation from the command line or a script, |
| do the following:</p> |
| <ol> |
| <li>Download Xalan-Java.<br /> |
| <br /> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <a href="getstarted.html#classpath">Set the Java classpath</a> to include <code>xalan.jar</code>, <code>serializer.jar</code>, <code>xml-apis.jar</code>, and |
| <code>xercesImpl.jar</code> -- or another conformant XML Parser -- (see <a href="usagepatterns.html#plug">Plugging in |
| the Transformer and XML parser</a>).<br /> |
| <br /> |
| </li> |
| <li>Call java and the Process class with the appropriate flags and |
| arguments (described below). The following command line, for example, includes the -IN, -XSL, |
| and -OUT flags with their accompanying arguments -- the XML source document, the XSL |
| stylesheet, and the output file:<br /> |
| <br /> |
| <code>java org.apache.xalan.xslt.Process -IN foo.xml -XSL foo.xsl -OUT foo.out</code> |
| </li> |
| </ol> |
| <p>The command line utility can take the following flags and arguments (the flags are case insensitive):</p> |
| <blockquote class="source"> |
| <pre> |
| Common Options |
| |
| -XSLTC (use XSLTC for transformation) |
| -IN inputXMLURL |
| -XSL XSLTransformationURL |
| -OUT outputFileName |
| -V (Version info) |
| -EDUMP [optional filename] (Do stackdump on error.) |
| -XML (Use XML formatter and add XML header.) |
| -TEXT (Use simple Text formatter.) |
| -HTML (Use HTML formatter.) |
| -PARAM name expression (Set a stylesheet parameter) |
| -MEDIA mediaType (use media attribute to find stylesheet associated with a document) |
| -FLAVOR flavorName (Explicitly use s2s=SAX or d2d=DOM to do transform) |
| -DIAG (Print overall milliseconds transform took) |
| -URIRESOLVER full class name (URIResolver to be used to resolve URIs) |
| -ENTITYRESOLVER full class name (EntityResolver to be used to resolve entities) |
| -CONTENTHANDLER full class name (ContentHandler to be used to serialize output) |
| -SECURE (set the secure processing feature to true) |
| |
| Options for Xalan-Java Interpretive |
| |
| -QC (Quiet Pattern Conflicts Warnings) |
| -TT (Trace the templates as they are being called) |
| -TG (Trace each generation event) |
| -TS (Trace each selection event) |
| -TTC (Trace the template children as they are being processed) |
| -TCLASS (TraceListener class for trace extensions) |
| -L (use line numbers for source document) |
| -INCREMENTAL (request incremental DTM construction by setting |
| http://xml.apache.org/xalan/features/incremental to true) |
| -NOOPTIMIMIZE (request no stylesheet optimization proccessing by setting |
| http://xml.apache.org/xalan/features/optimize to false) |
| -RL recursionlimit (assert numeric limit on stylesheet recursion depth) |
| |
| Options for Xalan-Java Compiled (XSLTC) |
| |
| -XO [optional transletName] (assign the name to the generated translet) |
| -XD destinationDirectory (specify a destination directory for translet) |
| -XJ jarfile (package translet classes into a jar file of name <jarfile>) |
| -XP package (specify a package name prefix for all generated translet classes) |
| -XN (enable XSL template inlining into one big method) |
| -XX (turn on additional debugging message output) |
| -XT (use translet to transform if possible) |
| </pre> |
| </blockquote> |
| <p>Use <code>-XSLTC</code> if you want to transform with XSLTC. Please refer to |
| <a href="commandline_xsltc.html">this document</a> for a detailed description on |
| XSLTC related options.</p> |
| <p>Use <code>-IN</code> to specify the XML source document.</p> |
| <p>Use <code>-XSL</code> to specify the XSL stylesheet file.</p> |
| <p>Use <code>-TEXT</code> if you want the output to include only element values (not element tags with element names and |
| attributes).</p> |
| <p>Use <code>-HTML</code> to write 4.0 transitional HTML (some elements, such as <br>, are |
| not well formed XML).</p> |
| <p>To set stylesheet parameters from the command line, use <br /> |
| <code>java org.apache.xalan.xslt.Process -PARAM <b> |
| <i>name value</i> |
| </b> |
| </code> |
| </p> |
| <p>The value is passed to the transformer as a String.</p> |
| <p>For information about incremental and optimized stylesheet processing, see <a href="dtm.html#settings">DTM settings</a>.</p> |
| <p>Use <code>-L</code> to obtain access to a SourceLocator that a stylesheet extension can use to get information about the location |
| of nodes in the source document. For more information, see <a href="extensionslib.html#nodeinfo">NodeInfo extension functions</a> |
| and <a href="features.html#source_location">source_location</a>.</p> |
| <p>Use <code>-URIRESOLVER</code> with a fully qualified class name to utilize a custom implementation of the |
| <a href="apidocs/javax/xml/transform/URIResolver.html">URIResolver</a> JAXP interface to resolve URIs for |
| xsl:include, xsl:import, and the document() function.</p> |
| <p>Use <code>-ENTITYRESOLVER</code> with a fully qualified class name to utilize a custom implementation of the |
| <a href="apidocs/org/xml/sax/EntityResolver.html">EntityResolver</a> SAX interface to handle external entity references.</p> |
| <p>Use <code>-CONTENTHANDLER</code> with a fully qualified class name to utilize a custom implementation of the |
| <a href="apidocs/org/xml/sax/ContentHandler.html">ContentHandler</a> SAX interface to serialize output. |
| If this same class implements the <a href="apidocs/org/xml/sax/ext/LexicalHandler.html">org.xml.sax.ext.LexicalHandler</a> |
| interface and the output method is "xml", it will also receive lexical information about the XML document during serialization.</p> |
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| <td class="noteTxt">If you want to validate an XML document (verify that it adheres to its DOCTYPE declaration), you can use the |
| <a href="samples.html#validateutility">Validate utility</a> shipped with Xalan-Java.</td> |
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