/*
 * @(#)$Id$
 *
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
 *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "Xalan" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
 *    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without prior written permission. For written
 *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
 *    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
 *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
 * originally based on software copyright (c) 2001, Sun
 * Microsystems., http://www.sun.com.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 *
 * @author Jacek Ambroziak
 * @author Santiago Pericas-Geertsen
 *
 */

package org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util;

import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.Type;
import org.apache.bcel.generic.*;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.Parser;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.FlowList;
import org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.Constants;

public class StringType extends Type {
    protected StringType() {}

    public String toString() {
	return "string";
    }

    public boolean identicalTo(Type other) {
	return this == other;
    }

    public String toSignature() {
	return "Ljava/lang/String;";
    }

    public boolean isSimple() {
	return true;
    }

    public org.apache.bcel.generic.Type toJCType() {
	return org.apache.bcel.generic.Type.STRING;
    }

    /**
     * Translates a string into an object of internal type <code>type</code>.
     * The translation to int is undefined since strings are always converted
     * to reals in arithmetic expressions.
     *
     * @see	org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateTo
     */
    public void translateTo(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen, 
			    Type type) {
	if (type == Type.Boolean) {
	    translateTo(classGen, methodGen, (BooleanType) type);
	}
	else if (type == Type.Real) {
	    translateTo(classGen, methodGen, (RealType) type);
	}
	else if (type == Type.Reference) {
	    translateTo(classGen, methodGen, (ReferenceType) type);
	}
	else {
	    ErrorMsg err = new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.DATA_CONVERSION_ERR,
					toString(), type.toString());
	    classGen.getParser().reportError(Constants.FATAL, err);
	}
    }

    /**
     * Translates a string into a synthesized boolean.
     *
     * @see	org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateTo
     */
    public void translateTo(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen, 
			    BooleanType type) {
	final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();
	FlowList falsel = translateToDesynthesized(classGen, methodGen, type);
	il.append(ICONST_1);
	final BranchHandle truec = il.append(new GOTO(null));
	falsel.backPatch(il.append(ICONST_0));
	truec.setTarget(il.append(NOP));
    }

    /**
     * Translates a string into a real by calling stringToReal() from the
     * basis library.
     *
     * @see	org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateTo
     */
    public void translateTo(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen,
			    RealType type) {
	final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
	final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();
	il.append(new INVOKESTATIC(cpg.addMethodref(BASIS_LIBRARY_CLASS,
						    STRING_TO_REAL,
						    STRING_TO_REAL_SIG)));
    }

    /**
     * Translates a string into a non-synthesized boolean. It does not push a 
     * 0 or a 1 but instead returns branchhandle list to be appended to the 
     * false list.
     *
     * @see	org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateToDesynthesized
     */
    public FlowList translateToDesynthesized(ClassGenerator classGen, 
					     MethodGenerator methodGen, 
					     BooleanType type) {
	final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
	final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

	il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(cpg.addMethodref(STRING_CLASS,
						     "length", "()I")));
	return new FlowList(il.append(new IFEQ(null)));
    }

    /**
     * Expects a string on the stack and pushes a boxed string.
     * Strings are already boxed so the translation is just a NOP.
     *
     * @see	org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateTo
     */
    public void translateTo(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen, 
			    ReferenceType type) {
	methodGen.getInstructionList().append(NOP);
    }

    /**
     * Translates a internal string into an external (Java) string. 
     *
     * @see	org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateFrom
     */
    public void translateTo(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen, 
			    Class clazz) 
    {
        if (clazz.isAssignableFrom(java.lang.String.class)) {
	    // same internal representation
	    methodGen.getInstructionList().append(NOP);
	}
	else {
	    ErrorMsg err = new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.DATA_CONVERSION_ERR,
					toString(), clazz.getName());
	    classGen.getParser().reportError(Constants.FATAL, err);
	}
    }
    
    /**
     * Translates an external (primitive) Java type into a string. 
     *
     * @see	org.apache.xalan.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateFrom
     */
    public void translateFrom(ClassGenerator classGen, 
	MethodGenerator methodGen, Class clazz) 
    {
	final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
	final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

	if (clazz.getName().equals("java.lang.String")) {
	    // same internal representation, convert null to ""
	    il.append(DUP);
	    final BranchHandle ifNonNull = il.append(new IFNONNULL(null));
	    il.append(POP);
	    il.append(new PUSH(cpg, ""));
	    ifNonNull.setTarget(il.append(NOP));
	}
	else {
	    ErrorMsg err = new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.DATA_CONVERSION_ERR,
					toString(), clazz.getName());
	    classGen.getParser().reportError(Constants.FATAL, err);
	}
    }

    /**
     * Translates an object of this type to its boxed representation.
     */ 
    public void translateBox(ClassGenerator classGen,
			     MethodGenerator methodGen) {
	translateTo(classGen, methodGen, Type.Reference);
    }

    /**
     * Translates an object of this type to its unboxed representation.
     */ 
    public void translateUnBox(ClassGenerator classGen,
			       MethodGenerator methodGen) {
	methodGen.getInstructionList().append(NOP);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the class name of an internal type's external representation.
     */
    public String getClassName() {
	return(STRING_CLASS);
    }


    public Instruction LOAD(int slot) {
	return new ALOAD(slot);
    }
	
    public Instruction STORE(int slot) {
	return new ASTORE(slot);
    }
}