/*
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights 
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
 *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:  
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "Xalan" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
 *    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without prior written permission. For written 
 *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
 *    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
 *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
 * originally based on software copyright (c) 1999, Lotus
 * Development Corporation., http://www.lotus.com.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 */
package org.apache.xpath.functions;

//import org.w3c.dom.Node;

import java.util.Vector;

import org.apache.xpath.XPathContext;
import org.apache.xpath.XPath;
import org.apache.xpath.objects.XObject;
import org.apache.xpath.objects.XString;
import org.apache.xalan.res.XSLMessages;
import org.apache.xpath.res.XPATHErrorResources;
import org.apache.xml.utils.XMLString;

/**
 * <meta name="usage" content="advanced"/>
 * Execute the Substring() function.
 */
public class FuncSubstring extends Function3Args
{

  /**
   * Execute the function.  The function must return
   * a valid object.
   * @param xctxt The current execution context.
   * @return A valid XObject.
   *
   * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
   */
  public XObject execute(XPathContext xctxt) throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
  {

    XMLString s1 = m_arg0.execute(xctxt).xstr();
    double start = m_arg1.execute(xctxt).num();
    int lenOfS1 = s1.length();
    XMLString substr;

    if (lenOfS1 <= 0)
      return XString.EMPTYSTRING;
    else
    {
      int startIndex;

      if (Double.isNaN(start))
      {

        // Double.MIN_VALUE doesn't work with math below 
        // so just use a big number and hope I never get caught.
        start = -1000000;
        startIndex = 0;
      }
      else
      {
        start = Math.round(start);
        startIndex = (start > 0) ? (int) start - 1 : 0;
      }

      if (null != m_arg2)
      {
        double len = m_arg2.num(xctxt);
        int end = (int) (Math.round(len) + start) - 1;

        // Normalize end index.
        if (end < 0)
          end = 0;
        else if (end > lenOfS1)
          end = lenOfS1;

        if (startIndex > lenOfS1)
          startIndex = lenOfS1;

        substr = s1.substring(startIndex, end);
      }
      else
      {
        if (startIndex > lenOfS1)
          startIndex = lenOfS1;
        substr = s1.substring(startIndex);
      }
    }

    return (XString)substr; // cast semi-safe
  }

  /**
   * Check that the number of arguments passed to this function is correct. 
   *
   *
   * @param argNum The number of arguments that is being passed to the function.
   *
   * @throws WrongNumberArgsException
   */
  public void checkNumberArgs(int argNum) throws WrongNumberArgsException
  {
    if (argNum < 2)
      reportWrongNumberArgs();
  }

  /**
   * Constructs and throws a WrongNumberArgException with the appropriate
   * message for this function object.
   *
   * @throws WrongNumberArgsException
   */
  protected void reportWrongNumberArgs() throws WrongNumberArgsException {
      throw new WrongNumberArgsException(XSLMessages.createXPATHMessage(XPATHErrorResources.ER_TWO_OR_THREE, null)); //"2 or 3");
  }
}