Step by step instruction on getting a full whimsy test environment up and running on Mac OS/X. Not all steps are required for every tool, but steps common to many tools are included here, and additional steps required for specific tools are linked at the bottom of these instructions. See Also the general DEVELOPMENT.md configuration notes.
Homebrew is a package manager for OSX, which is used to install other tools. Follow the instructions from brew.sh. You might have to change shells if you are using csh. Bash works fine.
Verify using:
$ brew --version Homebrew 1.2.0 Homebrew/homebrew-core (git revision e8fa; last commit 2017-05-04)
Much of Whimsy is written in Ruby. Install:
$ brew install ruby
Verify:
$ ruby -v ruby 2.4.1p111 (2017-03-22 revision 58053) [x86_64-darwin16]
If you don't see 2.3.1 or later, run hash -r
and try again. If you previously installed ruby via brew, you may need to run brew upgrade ruby
instead. If you use rbenv
install via rbenv install 2.4.1
Install:
$ brew install node $ npm install -g npm
Verify:
$ node -v v7.10.0 $ npm -v 4.2.0
If you don't see v6 or higher, run hash -r
and try again. If you previously installed node via brew, you may need to run brew upgrade node
instead.
Install:
$ gem install whimsy-asf bundler mail listen
If you're using Mac OS El Capitan or higher, you may need to do this:
$ sudo gem install bundler -n /usr/local/bin`
Which installs bundler outside /usr/bin
Verify:
$ gem list $ bundler -v Bundler version 1.14.6
Notes:
bundle install
run for additional gems.xcode-select --install
unless you know that's already configured.Depending on whether or not you have a GitHub account (Apache committer setup), run one of the following:
git clone git@github.com:apache/whimsy.git git clone https://github.com/apache/whimsy.git git clone https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/whimsy.git
The first command makes things easier if you want to push to the GitHub clone and avoid the dual authentication each time. The third command is for pushing to the asf hosted clone. This only establishes the origin
. You can add other remotes via commands like:
git remote add github git@github.com:apache/whimsy.git git remote add asf https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/whimsy.git
Many Whimsy modules use Apache's LDAP directory. Install:
$ cd <path-to-git-whimsy> $ sudo ruby -I whimsy/lib -r whimsy/asf -e "ASF::LDAP.configure"
Verify:
$ ldapsearch -x -LLL uid=rubys cn dn: uid=rubys,ou=people,dc=apache,dc=org cn: Sam Ruby
Notes:
git clone
command. Alternately, provide the full path to the whimsy/lib
directory on the ASF::LDAP.configure
command.ldapsearch
command is the standard LDAP utility on MacOSX.Running Whimsy tools locally depends on httpd. Install:
sudo launchctl load -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.apache.httpd.plist
Verify:
$ curl localhost <html><body><h1>It works!</h1></body></html>
Notes:
sudo lsof -i:80
may be helpful should you find that another process already has port 80 open.sudo apachectl restart
is how you restart apache; launchctl itself is for controlling what processes automatically start at startup.curl
gives Connection refused
then try kicking httpd:sudo /usr/sbin/apachectl stop
sudo /usr/sbin/httpd
sudo /usr/sbin/apachectl start
AH00526: Syntax error on line 20 of /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-mpm.conf
then you may need to delete the LockFile section.First, lock down Apache so that it can only be accessed from your localhost (using either IPv4 or IPv6). As you will be configuring Apache httpd to be running with your ID, this will prevent external hackers from exploiting that code to update your filesystem and do other nasty things.
Edit /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
using sudo and your favorite text editor. Locate the first line that says Require all granted
. This should be around line 263 at the end of the section Directory "/Library/WebServer/Documents"
or similar Replace that line with the following four lines:
<RequireAny> Require ip 127.0.0.1 Require ip ::1 </RequireAny>
Find the next occurence of Require all granted
. It should now be around line 386 in the section Directory "/Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables
or similar Replace it with Require all denied
.
Now go back to the top of the file and search for User
. Replace the first _www
with your local user id. This may be different than your ASF availid -- that‘s OK. Your local user id is the response to whoami
. Replace the second _www
with staff
(that’s the group name).
Save your changes.
Restart Apache httpd using sudo apachectl restart
.
Verify that you can continue to access the server by re-issuing the following command:
$ curl localhost <html><body><h1>It works!</h1></body></html>
Edit /etc/hosts
using sudo and your favorite text editor.
Find either line that contains the word localhost
and add whimsy.local
to it. For example, if you chose what is likely to be the final line in the file and update it, it would look like this:
::1 localhost whimsy.local
Save your changes.
Verify that you can access the server using this new alias:
$ curl whimsy.local <html><body><h1>It works!</h1></body></html>
Follow the Installing Passenger + Apache on Mac OS X instructions, which are summaried below:.
Install:
$ brew install passenger $ brew info passenger
For the second step (brew info passenger
), you will need to follow the instructions -- which essentially is to copy a few lines to to a specified location. If your ruby is installed in /usr/local/bin
, change the last line to
PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/local/bin/ruby
Likewise, if you used rbenv
to manage your ruby install, point to that location instead.
Restart the server:
sudo apachectl restart
Verify:
Check that the server information includes ‘Phusion_Passenger’:
$ curl --head whimsy.local HTTP/1.1 200 OK Date: Fri, 19 Aug 2016 12:23:23 GMT Server: Apache/2.4.18 (Unix) Phusion_Passenger/5.0.30 Content-Location: index.html.en Vary: negotiate TCN: choice Last-Modified: Mon, 11 Jun 2007 18:53:14 GMT ETag: "2d-432a5e4a73a80" Accept-Ranges: bytes Content-Length: 45 Content-Type: text/html
Once again, Edit /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
using sudo and your favorite text editor.
Uncomment out the following lines:
LoadModule proxy_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy.so LoadModule proxy_wstunnel_module libexec/apache2/mod_proxy_wstunnel.so LoadModule speling_module libexec/apache2/mod_speling.so LoadModule rewrite_module libexec/apache2/mod_rewrite.so LoadModule authnz_ldap_module libexec/apache2/mod_authnz_ldap.so LoadModule ldap_module libexec/apache2/mod_ldap.so LoadModule expires_module libexec/apache2/mod_expires.so LoadModule cgi_module libexec/apache2/mod_cgi.so
Add the following line:
LDAPVerifyServerCert Off
Copy whimsy vhost definition to your apache2 configuration (from the root of your whimsy git clone):
sudo cp config/whimsy.conf /private/etc/apache2/other
Also from the root of your whimsy git checkout, make a /srv/cache
directory owned by you, and establish a symbolic link to your whimsy git clone directory:
sudo mkdir -p /srv/cache sudo chown `id -un`:`id -gn` /srv/cache sudo ln -s `pwd` /srv/whimsy
Restart Apache httpd using sudo apachectl restart
.
Verify:
Compare the PATH
values with your local (command line) environment. Various whimsy tools will make use of a number of commands (svn
, pdftk
) and it is important that these tools (and the correct version of each) can be found on the PATH
defined to the Apache httpd web server. If you find you need to adjust this, edit the SetEnv PATH
line in /etc/apache2/other/whimsy.conf
, restart the server and verify the path again.
Every mail delivery system appears to be different. Once whitelisted, sendmail
works fine on whimsy-vm4.apache.org
. Others may require passwords or may throttle the rate at which emails can be sent.
The one option that appears to work for everybody is gmail.
Create a ~/.whimsy
file, and add the following content:
--- :sendmail: delivery_method: smtp address: smtp.gmail.com port: 587 domain: apache.org user_name: username password: password authentication: plain enable_starttls_auto: true
Verify this works:
$ ruby whimsy/tools/testmail.rb
Note Gmail will just be used as a delivery mechanism, you can still use a different address (such as your @apache.org email address) as the from address. The domain
above should match the host portion of the from address.
Should your Apache user id differ from your local user id, either specify your ASF user id as the first parameter to the testmail.rb program, or set the USER environment variable to your ASF user id before running this script.
If this fails, check your email for a response from Google. You may need to approve this application.
Information on other ways to configure sending mail can be found at DEVELOPMENT.md step 6.
Edit ~/.whimsy
and add a list of checked out ASF repositories that may be referenced by whimsy tools. For example:
:svn: - /Users/clr/apache/foundation - /Users/clr/apache/documents - /Users/clr/apache/committers
Note: wildcards are permitted. The above can more economically be expressed as:
:svn: - /Users/clr/apache/*
Verify by visiting http://whimsy.local/status/svn.
If you have at least one entry that ends with a *
, and the parent directory exists and is writable, this tool will be able to do a check-out for you.
Note that some checkouts (and possibly even some updates) may take longer than the Apache httpd timeout, which defaults to 60 seconds, and if so, this tool won't automatically update when the operation completes. Should that happen, simply refresh the page to see the changes.
While CGI scripts and static pages (HTML, CSS, JavaScript) can be changed and are immediately available to be served without restarting the server, Passenger/Rack applications need to be restarted to pick up changes. To make this easier, whimsy has a small tool that will watch for file system changes and restart applications that might be affected on the receipt of the next request.
To have this tool launch automatically, copy whimsy/config/toucher.plist
to ‘~/Library/LaunchAgents/’. Start via:
launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/toucher.plist
To verify that it is working, touch a file in an application, and verify that tmp/restart.txt
has been updated. Example:
$ ls -l whimsy/www/board/agenda/tmp/restart.txt $ touch whimsy/www/board/agenda/README.md $ ls -l whimsy/www/board/agenda/tmp/restart.txt
A number of individual tools require additional configuration:
When things go wrong, check /var/log/apache2/whimsy_error.log
and /var/log/apache2/error_log
.