Activity

Most modern applications struggle to manage data streams, such as those that contain an ongoing list of comments, activities, and tweets. In particular, mobile applications are prone to generating very large amounts of data in a data stream. Beyond that, additions to a data stream must often be routed automatically to subscribers or filtered or counted.

App services provides an activity entity that is specifically designed for data streams. An activity is an entity type that represents activity stream actions (see the JSON Activity Streams 1.0 specification for more information about these actions).

When a user creates an activity, it creates a relationship between the activity and the user who created it. Because this relationship exists, the activity will appear in the feed of any of the user’s followers. Think of the Activities endpoint (/users/{uuid|username}/activities) as an “outbox” of news items created by the user. Think of the Feed endpoint (/users/{uuid|username}/feed) as an “inbox” of news items meant to be seen or consumed by the user.

A user can also post an activity to a group (located at /groups/{uuid|groupname}/activities). This allows you to emulate Facebook-style group functionality, where a limited number of users can share content on a common “wall”. In any of these cases, there is no need to construct publish/subscribe relationships manually.

Activity entities are particularly useful in applications that enable users to post content to activity streams (also called feeds) and to display activity streams. Some examples of these applications are Twitter, foursquare, and Pinterest. For example, when a Twitter user posts a short, 140-character or less, “tweet”, that activity gets added to the user‘s activity stream for display as well as to the activity streams of any of the user’s followers.

Using App services APIs you can create, retrieve, update, and delete activity entities. See You do not have access to view this node for descriptions of these APIs.

Note: Although not shown in the API examples below, you need to provide a valid access token with each API call. See Authenticating users and application clients for details.

Creating an activity {dir=“ltr”}

Use the  POST method to create an activity in the activities collection.

Request URI

POST /{org_id}/{app_id}/users/{uuid|username}/activities {request body}

Parameters

+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Parameter | Description | +======================================+======================================+ | arg uuid|string org_id | Organization UUID or organization | | | name | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | arg uuid|string app_id | Application UUID or application name | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | request body | One or more sets of activity | | | properties: | | | | | | { | | |   “actor”: | | |     { | | |     “displayName”:“John Doe”, | | |     “uuid”:“1f3567aa-da83-11e1-a | | | fad-12313b01d5c1”, | | |     “username”:“john.doe”, | | |     “image”:{ | | |       “duration”:0, | | |       “height”:80, | | |       “url”:“http://www.gravatar | | | .com/avatar/”,“width”:80}, | | |   “email”:“john.doe@gmail.com”}, | | |   “verb”:“post”, | | |   “content”:“Hello World!”     | | | } | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+

Example - Request

curl -X POST "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/users/john.doe/activities" -d '{"actor":{"displayName":"John Doe","uuid":"1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1","username":"john.doe",
"image":{"duration":0,"height":80,"url":"http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/","width":80},
"email":"john.doe@gmail.com"},"verb":"post","content":"Hello World!"}'

The example assumes use of the JavaScript (HTML5) SDK.

var options = {
    method:'POST',
    endpoint:'users/john.doe/activities',
    body:{"actor":
           {"displayName":"John Doe",
            "uuid":"1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
            "username":"john.doe",
            "image":
             {"duration":0,
              "height":80,
              "url":"http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
              "width":80},
              "email":"john.doe@gmail.com"},
             "verb":"post",
             "content":"Hello World!"}
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — POST failed
    } else {
        // success — POST worked. Data will contain raw results from API call        
    }
});

The example assumes use of the Ruby SDK.

app = Usergrid::Application.new 'https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/'
app.create_activity { actor: { displayName: 'John Doe', uuid: '1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1', username: 'john.doe', image: { duration: 0, height: 80, url: 'http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/', width: 80 }, email: 'john.doe@gmail.com' }, verb: 'post', content: 'Hello World!' }

The example assumes use of the Node.js module.

var options = {
    method:'POST',
    endpoint:'users/john.doe/activities',
    body:{"actor":
           {"displayName":"John Doe",
            "uuid":"1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
            "username":"john.doe",
            "image":
             {"duration":0,
              "height":80,
              "url":"http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
              "width":80},
              "email":"john.doe@gmail.com"},
             "verb":"post",
             "content":"Hello World!"}
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — POST failed
    } else {
        // success — POST worked. Data will contain raw results from API call        
    }
});

Example - Response

{
 "action" : "post",
 "application" : "5111c463-6a42-11e1-b6dd-1231380a0284",
 "params" : {
 },
 "path" : "/users/1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1/activities",
 "uri" : "https://api.usergrid.com/5111c463-6a42-11e1-b6dd-1231380a0284/users/1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1/activities",
 "entities" : [ {
   "uuid" : "da448955-f3aa-11e1-8042-12313d331ae8",
   "type" : "activity",
   "created" : 1346445092974,
   "modified" : 1346445092974,
   "actor" : {
     "displayName" : "John Doe",
     "uuid" : "1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
     "username" : "john.doe",
     "image" : {
       "duration" : 0,
       "height" : 80,
       "url" : "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
       "width" : 80
     },
     "email" : "john.doe@gmail.com"
   },
   "content" : "Hello World!",
   "metadata" : {
     "path" : "/users/1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1/activities/da448955-f3aa-11e1-8042-12313d331ae8"
   },
   "published" : 1346445092974,
   "verb" : "post"
 } ],
 "timestamp" : 1346445092827,
 "duration" : 1406,
 "organization": "my-org",
 "applicationName": "my-app"
}

Note: Anytime a logged-in user makes a request, you can substitute “me” for the uuid or username. So the format of a request to create an activity for the currently logged-in user would look like this:

POST /{org_id}/{app_id}/users/me/activities {request body}

The users/me endpoint is accessible only if you provide an access token with the request. If you don't provide an access token with the request, that is, you make an anonymous (or “guest”) call, the system will not be able to determine which user to return as /users/me.

When you create an activity it creates a relationship between the activity and the user who created it. In other words, the newly created activity above belongs to john.doe. Another way of saying this is the user “owns” the activity. And because this relationship exists, the activity will appear in the feed of any of the user’s followers (in this example, anyone who is following john.doe). However, it will not appear in the feed of people the user follows. The activity is accessible at the /activites endpoint to users who have the permission to read that endpoint.

Notice the properties specified in the request body in the previous example are actor, verb, and content. The actor, verb, and content properties are built into the Activity entity (see System-defined activity properties). The actor property specifies properties of the entity that performs the action (here, user john.doe). The gravatar URL is used to create an icon for the activity. And because an Activity is simply an Apache Usergrid entity, you can also create custom properties.

The verb parameter is descriptive. You can use it to indicate what type of activity is posted, for example, an image versus text. The valuepost is defined in the JSON Activity Streams specification as “the act of authoring an object and then publishing it online.“

Posting an activity to a group {dir=“ltr”}

Use the POST method to post an activity to a specific group. In this case the activity is created in the activities collection and is accessible at the /activities endpoint to users who have the permission to read that endpoint. In addition, a relationship is established between the activity and the group, and because of that, the activity will appear in the group’s feed. The group “owns” the activity. Also, the activity will be published in the feed of all users that are members of the group.

Request URI

POST /{org_id}/{app_id}/groups/{uuid|groupname}/activities {request body}

Parameters

+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Parameter | Description | +======================================+======================================+ | arg uuid|string org_id | Organization UUID or organization | | | name | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | arg uuid|string app_id | Application UUID or application name | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | arg uuid|string groupname | UUID or name of the group | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | request body | One or more sets of activity | | | properties: | | | | | | { | | |   “actor”: | | |     { | | |     “displayName”:“John Doe”, | | |     “uuid”:“1f3567aa-da83-11e1-a | | | fad-12313b01d5c1”, | | |     “username”:“john.doe”, | | |     “image”:{ | | |       “duration”:0, | | |       “height”:80, | | |       “url”:“http://www.gravatar | | | .com/avatar/”,“width”:80}, | | |   “email”:“john.doe@gmail.com”}, | | |   “verb”:“post”, | | |   “content”:“Hello World!”     | | | } | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+

Example - Request

curl -X POST "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/groups/mygroup/activities" -d '{"actor":{"displayName":"John Doe","uuid":"1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1","username":"john.doe",
"image":{"duration":0,"height":80,"url":"http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/","width":80},
"email":"john.doe@gmail.com"},"verb":"post","content":"Hello World!"}'

The example assumes use of the JavaScript (HTML5) SDK.

var options = {
    method:'POST',
    endpoint:'groups/mygroup/activities',
    body:{"actor":
           {"displayName":"John Doe",
            "uuid":"1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
            "username":"john.doe",
            "image":
             {"duration":0,
              "height":80,
              "url":"http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
              "width":80},
              "email":"john.doe@gmail.com"},
             "verb":"post",
             "content":"Hello World!"}
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — POST failed
    } else {
        //success — POST worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.        
    }
});

The example assumes use of the Ruby SDK.

app = Usergrid::Application.new 'https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/'
app['groups/mygroup/activities'].post { actor:{ displayName: 'John Doe', uuid : '1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1', username: 'john.doe', image: { duration: 0, height: 80, url: 'http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/', width: 80 }, email: 'john.doe@gmail.com' }, verb: 'post', content: 'Hello World!' }

The example assumes use of the Node.js module.

var options = {
    method:'POST',
    endpoint:'groups/mygroup/activities',
    body:{"actor":
           {"displayName":"John Doe",
            "uuid":"1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
            "username":"john.doe",
            "image":
             {"duration":0,
              "height":80,
              "url":"http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
              "width":80},
              "email":"john.doe@gmail.com"},
             "verb":"post",
             "content":"Hello World!"}
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — POST failed
    } else {
        //success — POST worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.        
    }
});

Because this relationship exists, this activity will appear in the feed of all users who are members of mygroup. It won't appear in the feeds of the group members’ followers or in feeds of users they follow.

Example - Response

{
  "action": "post",
  "application": "3400ba10-cd0c-11e1-bcf7-12313d1c4491",
  "params":  {},
  "path": "/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/activities",
  "uri": "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/activities",
  "entities":  [
     {
      "uuid": "563f5d96-37f3-11e2-a0f7-02e81ae640dc",
      "type": "activity",
      "created": 1353952903811,
      "modified": 1353952903811,
      "actor":  {
        "displayName": "John Doe",
        "uuid": "1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
        "username": "john.doe",
        "image":  {
          "duration": 0,
          "height": 80,
          "url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
          "width": 80
        },
        "email": "john.doe@gmail.com"
      },
      "content": "Hello World!",
      "metadata":  {
        "path": "/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/activities/563f5d96-37f3-11e2-a0f7-02e81ae640dc"
      },
      "published": 1353952903811,
      "verb": "post"
    }
  ],
  "timestamp": 1353952903800,
  "duration": 81,
  "organization": "my-org",
  "applicationName": "my-app"

Creating an activity for a user's followers in a group {dir=“ltr”}

Use the POST method to create an activity that will be published only in the feeds of users who (1) follow you, and (2) are in the same group to which you posted the activity. This is useful if you want to create specific groups of friends (for example, acquaintances or colleagues) and publish content to them with more precise privacy settings. This allows you to re-create a privacy model similar to Google+’s Circles or Facebook current privacy system.

When you create an activity for a user’s followers in a group:

  • The activity is accessible at the /activities endpoint to users who have the permission to read that endpoint. The activity will not be cross-posted to the group’s activity endpoint (/groups/{uuid|groupname}/activities)
  • A relationship is automatically created between the activity entity that was just created and the user within that group (/groups/{uuid|groupname}/users/{uuid|username})
  • The user within the group (/groups/{uuid|groupname}/users/{uuid|username}) becomes the owner of the activity (through the owner property in the activity).

Request URI

POST /{org_id}/{app_id}/groups/{uuid|groupname}/users/{uuid|username}/activities {request body}

Parameters

+--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Parameter | Description | +======================================+======================================+ | arg uuid|string org_id | Organization UUID or organization | | | name | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | arg uuid|string app_id | Application UUID or application name | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | arg uuid|string groupname | UUID or name of the group | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | arg uuid|string username | UUID or name of the user | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | request body | One or more sets of activity | | | properties: | | | | | | { | | |   “actor”: | | |     { | | |     “displayName”:“John Doe”, | | |     “uuid”:“1f3567aa-da83-11e1-a | | | fad-12313b01d5c1”, | | |     “username”:“john.doe”, | | |     “image”:{ | | |       “duration”:0, | | |       “height”:80, | | |       “url”:“http://www.gravatar | | | .com/avatar/”,“width”:80}, | | |   “email”:“john.doe@gmail.com”}, | | |   “verb”:“post”, | | |   “content”:“Hello World!”     | | | } | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+

Example - Request

curl -X POST "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/groups/mygroup/users/john.doe/activities" -d '{"actor":{"displayName":"John Doe","uuid":"1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1","username":"john.doe",
"image":{"duration":0,"height":80,"url":"http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/","width":80},
"email":"john.doe@gmail.com"},"verb":"post","content":"Hello World!"}'

The example assumes use of the JavaScript (HTML5) SDK.

var options = {
    method:'POST',
    endpoint:'groups/mygroup/users/john.doe/activities',
    body:{"actor":
           {"displayName":"John Doe",
            "uuid":"1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
            "username":"john.doe",
            "image":
             {"duration":0,
              "height":80,
              "url":"http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
              "width":80},
              "email":"john.doe@gmail.com"},
             "verb":"post",
             "content":"Hello World!"}
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — POST failed
    } else {
        //success — POST worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.        
    }
});

The example assumes use of the Ruby SDK.

app = Usergrid::Application.new 'https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/'
app['groups/mygroup/users/john.doe/activities'].post { actor:{ displayName: 'John Doe', uuid : '1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1', username: 'john.doe', image: { duration: 0, height: 80, url: 'http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/', width: 80 }, email: 'john.doe@gmail.com' }, verb: 'post', content: 'Hello World!' }

The example assumes use of the Node.js module.

var options = {
    method:'POST',
    endpoint:'groups/mygroup/users/john.doe/activities',
    body:{"actor":
           {"displayName":"John Doe",
            "uuid":"1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
            "username":"john.doe",
            "image":
             {"duration":0,
              "height":80,
              "url":"http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
              "width":80},
              "email":"john.doe@gmail.com"},
             "verb":"post",
             "content":"Hello World!"}
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — POST failed
    } else {
        //success — POST worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.        
    }
});

Because this relationship exists, this activity will appear in the feed of all users who are members of mygroup. It won't appear in the feeds of the group members’ followers or in feeds of users they follow.

Example - Response

{
  "action" : "post",
  "application" : "3400ba10-cd0c-11e1-bcf7-12313d1c4491",
  "params" : { },
  "path" : "/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/users/34e26bc9-2d00-11e2-a065-02e81ae640dc/activities",
  "uri" : "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/
/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/users/34e26bc9-2d00-11e2-a065-02e81ae640dc/activities",
  "entities" : [ {
    "uuid" : "2440ca58-49ff-11e2-84c0-02e81adcf3d0",
    "type" : "activity",
    "created" : 1355937094825,
    "modified" : 1355937094825,
    "actor" : {
      "displayName" : "John Doe",
      "uuid" : "1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
      "username" : "john.doe",
      "image" : {
        "duration" : 0,
        "height" : 80,
        "url" : "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
        "width" : 80
      },
      "email" : "john.doe@gmail.com"
    },
    "content" : "Happy New Year!",
    "metadata" : {
      "path" : "/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/users/34e26bc9-2d00-11e2-a065-02e81ae640dc/activities/2440ca58-49ff-11e2-84c0-02e81adcf3d0"
    },
    "published" : 1355937094825,
    "verb" : "post"
  } ],
  "timestamp" : 1355937094789,
  "duration" : 95,
  "organization" : "my-org",
  "applicationName" : "my-app"

Getting a user’s activities {dir=“ltr”}

Use the GET method to retrieve a user’s activities. This returns the activities posted on the user (that is, to /users/{uuid|username}/activities), but not the activities of the people that user follows. To retrieve the user’s activities and activities of the users he follows, you need to get the user’s feed.

Request URI

GET /{org_id}/{app_id}/users/{uuid|username}/activities

Parameters

Parameter Description


arg uuid|string org_id Organization UUID or organization name arg uuid|string app_id Application UUID or application name arg uuid|string username UUID or name of the user

Example - Request

curl -X GET "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/users/john.doe/activities"

The example assumes use of the JavaScript (HTML5) SDK.

var options = {
    method:'GET',
    endpoint:'users/john.doe/activities'
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — GET failed
    } else {
        //success GET worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.       
    }
});

The example assumes use of the Ruby SDK.

app = Usergrid::Application.new 'https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/'
app['users/john.doe/activities'].get

The example assumes use of the Node.js module.

var options = {
    method:'GET',
    endpoint:'users/john.doe/activities'
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — GET failed
    } else {
        //success GET worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.       
    }
});

Example - Response

{
  "action" : "get",
  "application" : "3400ba10-cd0c-11e1-bcf7-12313d1c4491",
  "params" : { },
  "path" : "/users/5c0c1789-d503-11e1-b36a-12313b01d5c1/activities",
  "uri" : "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/users/5c0c1789-d503-11e1-b36a-12313b01d5c1/activities",
  "entities" : [ {
    "uuid" : "d57e5b00-37f1-11e2-a0f7-02e81ae640dc",
    "type" : "activity",
    "created" : 1353952258301,
    "modified" : 1353952258301,
    "actor" : {
      "displayName" : "John Doe",
      "image" : {
        "duration" : 0,
        "height" : 80,
        "url" : "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
        "width" : 80
      },
      "uuid" : "1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
      "email" : "john.doe@gmail.com",
      "username" : "john.doe"
    },
    "content" : "Hello World!",
    "metadata" : {
      "path" : "/users/5c0c1789-d503-11e1-b36a-12313b01d5c1/activities/d57e5b00-37f1-11e2-a0f7-02e81ae640dc"
    },
    "published" : 1353952258301,
    "verb" : "post"
  }, 
  "timestamp" : 1355933909077,
  "duration" : 39,
  "organization" : "my-org",
  "applicationName" : "my-app"}

Getting a group’s activities {dir=“ltr”}

Use the GET method to retrieve a group’s activities. This returns the activities created on or by the group (that is, to /groups/{uuid|groupname}/activities), but not the activities of followers of group members. To retrieve the group’s activities and activities of followers, you need to get the group’s feed.

Request URI

GET /{org_id}/{app_id}/groups/{uuid|groupname}/activities

Parameters

Parameter Description


arg uuid|string org_id Organization UUID or organization name arg uuid|string app_id Application UUID or application name arg uuid|string groupname UUID or name of the group

Example - Request

curl -X GET "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/groups/mygroup/activities"

The example assumes use of the JavaScript (HTML5) SDK.

var options = {
    method:'GET',
    endpoint:'groups/mygroup/activities'
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — GET failed
    } else {
        //success GET worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.       
    }
});

The example assumes use of the Ruby SDK.

app = Usergrid::Application.new 'https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/'
app['groups/mygroup/activities'].get

The example assumes use of the Node.js module.

var options = {
    method:'GET',
    endpoint:'groups/mygroup/activities'
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — GET failed
    } else {
        //success GET worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.       
    }
});

Example - Response

{
  "action" : "get",
  "application" : "3400ba10-cd0c-11e1-bcf7-12313d1c4491",
  "params" : { },
  "path" : "/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/activities",
  "uri" : "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app//groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/activities",
  "entities" : [ {
    "uuid" : "e7a47a41-4310-11e2-8861-02e81adcf3d0",
    "type" : "activity",
    "created" : 1355175065939,
    "modified" : 1355175065939,
    "actor" : {
      "displayName" : "Martin Smith",
      "id" : "tag:example.org,2011:martin",
      "image" : {
        "duration" : 0,
        "height" : 250,
        "url" : "http://example.org/martin/image",
        "width" : 250
      },
      "objectType" : "person",
      "url" : "http://example.org/martin"
    },
    "metadata" : {
      "path" : "/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/activities/e7a47a41-4310-11e2-8861-02e81adcf3d0"
    },
    "object" : {
      "id" : "tag:example.org,2011:abc123/xyz",
      "url" : "http://example.org/blog/2011/02/entry"
    },
    "published" : 1355175065939,
    "target" : {
      "url" : "http://example.org/blog/",
      "objectType" : "blog",
      "id" : "tag:example.org,2011:abc123",
      "displayName" : "Martin's Blog"
    },
    "verb" : "post"
  }, {
    "uuid" : "563f5d96-37f3-11e2-a0f7-02e81ae640dc",
    "type" : "activity",
    "created" : 1353952903811,
    "modified" : 1353952903811,
    "actor" : {
      "displayName" : "John Doe",
      "image" : {
        "duration" : 0,
        "height" : 80,
        "url" : "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
        "width" : 80
      },
      "uuid" : "1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
      "email" : "john.doe@gmail.com",
      "username" : "john.doe"
    },
    "content" : "Hello World!",
    "metadata" : {
      "path" : "/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/activities/563f5d96-37f3-11e2-a0f7-02e81ae640dc"
    },
    "published" : 1353952903811,
    "verb" : "post"
  } ],
  "timestamp" : 1355934203039,
  "duration" : 141,
  "organization" : "my-org",
  "applicationName" : "my-app"
}

Getting a user’s feed {dir=“ltr”}

Use the GET method to retrieve a user’s feed.

Request URI

GET /{org_id}/{app_id}/users/{uuid|username}/feed

Parameters

Parameter Description


arg uuid|string org_id Organization UUID or organization name arg uuid|string app_id Application UUID or application name arg uuid|string username UUID or name of the user

Example - Request

curl -X GET "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/users/john.doe/feed"

The example assumes use of the JavaScript (HTML5) SDK.

var options = {
    method:'GET',
    endpoint:'users/john.doe/feed'
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — GET failed
    } else {
        //success GET worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.       
    }
});

The example assumes use of the Ruby SDK.

app = Usergrid::Application.new 'https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/'
app['users/john.doe/feed'].get

The example assumes use of the Node.js module.

var options = {
    method:'GET',
    endpoint:'users/john.doe/feed'
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — GET failed
    } else {
        //success GET worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.       
    }
});

Example - Response

{
  "action" : "get",
  "application" : "5111c463-6a42-11e1-b6dd-1231380a0284",
  "params" : {
    "_" : [ "1346438183429" ]
  },
  "path" : "/users/1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1/feed",
  "uri" : "https://api.usergrid.com/5111c463-6a42-11e1-b6dd-1231380a0284/users/1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1/feed",
  "entities" : [ {
    "uuid" : "ffd79647-f399-11e1-aec3-12313b06ae01",
    "type" : "activity",
    "created" : 1346437854569,
    "modified" : 1346437854569,
    "actor" : {
      "displayName" : "John Doe",
      "image" : {
        "duration" : 0,
        "height" : 80,
        "url" : "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
        "width" : 80
      },
      "uuid" : "1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
      "email" : "john.doe@gmail.com",
      "username" : "john.doe"
    },
    "content" : "Hello World!",
    "metadata" : {
      "cursor" : "gGkAAQMAgGkABgE5ffM1aQCAdQAQ_9eWR_OZEeGuwxIxOwauAQCAdQAQABlaOvOaEeGuwxIxOwauAQA",
      "path" : "/users/1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1/feed/ffd79647-f399-11e1-aec3-12313b06ae01"
    },
    "published" : 1346437854569,
    "verb" : "post"
  }, {
    "uuid" : "2482a1c5-e7d0-11e1-96f6-12313b06d112",
    "type" : "activity",
    "created" : 1345141694958,
    "modified" : 1345141694958,
    "actor" : {
      "displayName" : "moab",
      "image" : {
        "duration" : 0,
        "height" : 80,
        "url" : "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
        "width" : 80
      },
      "uuid" : "1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
      "email" : "massoddb@mfdsadfdsaoabl.com",
      "username" : "moab"
    },
    "content" : "checking in code left and right!!",
    "metadata" : {
      "cursor" : "gGkAAQMAgGkABgE5MLFh7gCAdQAQJIKhxefQEeGW9hIxOwbREgCAdQAQJNEP6ufQEeGW9hIxOwbREgA",
      "path" : "/users/1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1/feed/2482a1c5-e7d0-11e1-96f6-12313b06d112"
    },
    "published" : 1345141694958,
    "verb" : "post"
  } ],
  "timestamp" : 1346438331316,
  "duration" : 144,
  "organization": "my-org",
  "applicationName": "my-app"
}

When a user creates an activity, a relationship is established between the activity and the user who created it. The activities in the user’s feed are based on this relationship as well as  any following relationships that the user has, and any groups in which the user belongs. So when a user asks to get his feed, what he gets is a list of (1) all the activities that the user owns, (2) all the activities posted by any users this user is following, and (3) any activities owned by any groups in which this user belongs.

The user john.doe’s feed includes activities posted by user moab because john.doe follows moab.

Getting a group’s feed {dir=“ltr”}

Use the GET method to retrieve the feed for a group. This gets a list of all the activities that have been posted to this group, that is, the activities for which this group has a relationship (owns).

Request URI

GET /{org_id}/{app_id}/groups/{uuid|groupname}/feed

Parameters

Parameter Description


arg uuid|string org_id Organization UUID or organization name arg uuid|string app_id Application UUID or application name arg uuid|string groupname UUID or name of the group

Example - Request

curl -X GET "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/groups/mygroup/feed"

The example assumes use of the JavaScript (HTML5) SDK.

var options = {
    method:'GET',
    endpoint:'groups/mygroup/feed'
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — GET failed
    } else {
        //success — GET worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.        
    }
});

The example assumes use of the Ruby SDK.

app = Usergrid::Application.new 'https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/'
app['groups/mygroup/feed'].get

The example assumes use of the Node.js module.

var options = {
    method:'GET',
    endpoint:'groups/mygroup/feed'
};
client.request(options, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        //error — GET failed
    } else {
        //success — GET worked. Data will contain raw results from API call.        
    }
});

Example - Response

{
    "action": "get",
    "application": "3400ba10-cd0c-11e1-bcf7-12313d1c4491",
    "params":  {},
    "path": "/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/feed",
    "uri": "https://api.usergrid.com/my-org/my-app/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/feed",
    "entities":  [
       {
        "uuid": "563f5d96-37f3-11e2-a0f7-02e81ae640dc",
        "type": "activity",
        "created": 1353952903811,
        "modified": 1353952903811,
        "actor":  {
          "displayName": "John Doe",
          "image":  {
            "duration": 0,
            "height": 80,
            "url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/",
            "width": 80
          },
          "uuid": "1f3567aa-da83-11e1-afad-12313b01d5c1",
          "email": "john.doe@gmail.com",
        "username": "john.doe"
        },
          "content": "Hello World!",
          "metadata":  {
            "cursor": "gGkAAQMAgGkABgE7PeHCgwCAdQAQVj9dljfzEeKg9wLoGuZA3ACAdQAQVkVRCTfzEeKg9wLoGuZA3AA",
            "path": "/groups/d87edec7-fc4d-11e1-9917-12313d1520f1/feed/563f5d96-37f3-11e2-a0f7-02e81ae640dc"
          },
          "published": 1353952903811,
          "verb": "post"
        }
      ],
  "timestamp": 1353953272756,
  "duration": 29,
  "organization": "my-org",
  "applicationName": "my-app"

Activity properties

The following are the system-defined properties for activity entities. You can create application-specific properties for an activity entity in addition to the system-defined properties. The system-defined properties are reserved. You cannot use these names to create other properties for an activity entity. In addition the activities name is reserved for the activities collection — you can't use it to name another collection.

Property Type Description


uuid UUID Activity’s unique entity ID type string “activity” created long UNIX timestamp of entity creation modified long UNIX timestamp of entity modification actor ActivityObject Entity that performs the action of the activity (see JSON Activity Streams 1.0 specification) content string Description of the activity icon MediaLink Visual representation of a media link resource (see JSON Activity Streams 1.0 specification) category string Category used to organize activities verb string Action that the actor performs (for example, post) published long UNIX timestamp when the activity was published object ActivityObject Object on which the action is performed (see JSON Activity Streams 1.0 specification) title string Title or headline for the activity

Set property 

Activities have the following set property.

Set Type Description


connections string Set of connections for the activity

 

Sample app

The Messagee sample app is a simple Twitter-style messaging application that leverages the activity stream functionality of App services. The source for the application is available in HTML5 (JavaScript), iOS, and Android. You can download the source from github at: