:index-group: Testing Techniques
:jbake-type: page
:jbake-status: status=published
= EAR Testing

The goal of this example is to demonstrate how maven projects might be
organized in a more real world style and how testing with OpenEJB can
fit into that structure.

This example takes the basic moviefun code we us in many of examples and
splits it into two modules:

* `business-logic`
* `business-model`

As the names imply, we keep our `@Entity` beans in the `business-model`
module and our session beans in the `business-logic` model. The tests
located and run from the business logic module.

[source,java]
----
ear-testing
ear-testing/business-logic
ear-testing/business-logic/pom.xml
ear-testing/business-logic/src/main/java/org/superbiz/logic/Movies.java
ear-testing/business-logic/src/main/java/org/superbiz/logic/MoviesImpl.java
ear-testing/business-logic/src/main/resources
ear-testing/business-logic/src/main/resources/META-INF
ear-testing/business-logic/src/main/resources/META-INF/ejb-jar.xml
ear-testing/business-logic/src/test/java/org/superbiz/logic/MoviesTest.java
ear-testing/business-model
ear-testing/business-model/pom.xml
ear-testing/business-model/src/main/java/org/superbiz/model/Movie.java
ear-testing/business-model/src/main/resources/META-INF/persistence.xml
ear-testing/pom.xml
----

== Project configuration

The parent pom, trimmed to the minimum, looks like so:

[source,xml]
----
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>org.superbiz</groupId>
  <artifactId>myear</artifactId>
  <version>1.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <packaging>pom</packaging>

  <modules>
    <module>business-model</module>
    <module>business-logic</module>
  </modules>

  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId>
        <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
        <version>6.0-2</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.8.1</version>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>
</project>
----

The `business-model/pom.xml` as follows:

[source,xml]
----
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <parent>
    <groupId>org.superbiz</groupId>
    <artifactId>myear</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>

  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <artifactId>business-model</artifactId>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId>
      <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

</project>
----

And finally, the `business-logic/pom.xml` which is setup to support
embedded testing with OpenEJB:

[source,xml]
----
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <parent>
    <groupId>org.superbiz</groupId>
    <artifactId>myear</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>

  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <artifactId>business-logic</artifactId>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.superbiz</groupId>
      <artifactId>business-model</artifactId>
      <version>${project.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId>
      <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--
    The <scope>test</scope> guarantees that non of your runtime
    code is dependent on any OpenEJB classes.
    -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId>
      <artifactId>openejb-core</artifactId>
      <version>7.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>
----

== Test Code

The test code is the same as always:

[source,java]
----
public class MoviesTest extends TestCase {

    public void test() throws Exception {
        Properties p = new Properties();
        p.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, "org.apache.openejb.core.LocalInitialContextFactory");

        p.put("openejb.deployments.classpath.ear", "true");

        p.put("movieDatabase", "new://Resource?type=DataSource");
        p.put("movieDatabase.JdbcDriver", "org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
        p.put("movieDatabase.JdbcUrl", "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:moviedb");

        p.put("movieDatabaseUnmanaged", "new://Resource?type=DataSource");
        p.put("movieDatabaseUnmanaged.JdbcDriver", "org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
        p.put("movieDatabaseUnmanaged.JdbcUrl", "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:moviedb");
        p.put("movieDatabaseUnmanaged.JtaManaged", "false");

        Context context = new InitialContext(p);

        Movies movies = (Movies) context.lookup("MoviesLocal");

        movies.addMovie(new Movie("Quentin Tarantino", "Reservoir Dogs", 1992));
        movies.addMovie(new Movie("Joel Coen", "Fargo", 1996));
        movies.addMovie(new Movie("Joel Coen", "The Big Lebowski", 1998));

        List<Movie> list = movies.getMovies();
        assertEquals("List.size()", 3, list.size());

        for (Movie movie : list) {
            movies.deleteMovie(movie);
        }

        assertEquals("Movies.getMovies()", 0, movies.getMovies().size());
    }
}
----

== Running

[source,console]
----
-------------------------------------------------------
 T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running org.superbiz.logic.MoviesTest
Apache OpenEJB 7.0.0-SNAPSHOT    build: 20111002-04:06
http://tomee.apache.org/
INFO - openejb.home = /Users/dblevins/examples/ear-testing/business-logic
INFO - openejb.base = /Users/dblevins/examples/ear-testing/business-logic
INFO - Configuring Service(id=Default Security Service, type=SecurityService, provider-id=Default Security Service)
INFO - Configuring Service(id=Default Transaction Manager, type=TransactionManager, provider-id=Default Transaction Manager)
INFO - Configuring Service(id=movieDatabaseUnmanaged, type=Resource, provider-id=Default JDBC Database)
INFO - Configuring Service(id=movieDatabase, type=Resource, provider-id=Default JDBC Database)
INFO - Found PersistenceModule in classpath: /Users/dblevins/examples/ear-testing/business-model/target/business-model-1.0.jar
INFO - Found EjbModule in classpath: /Users/dblevins/examples/ear-testing/business-logic/target/classes
INFO - Using 'openejb.deployments.classpath.ear=true'
INFO - Beginning load: /Users/dblevins/examples/ear-testing/business-model/target/business-model-1.0.jar
INFO - Beginning load: /Users/dblevins/examples/ear-testing/business-logic/target/classes
INFO - Configuring enterprise application: /Users/dblevins/examples/ear-testing/business-logic/classpath.ear
INFO - Configuring Service(id=Default Stateful Container, type=Container, provider-id=Default Stateful Container)
INFO - Auto-creating a container for bean Movies: Container(type=STATEFUL, id=Default Stateful Container)
INFO - Configuring PersistenceUnit(name=movie-unit)
INFO - Enterprise application "/Users/dblevins/examples/ear-testing/business-logic/classpath.ear" loaded.
INFO - Assembling app: /Users/dblevins/examples/ear-testing/business-logic/classpath.ear
INFO - PersistenceUnit(name=movie-unit, provider=org.apache.openjpa.persistence.PersistenceProviderImpl) - provider time 415ms
INFO - Jndi(name=MoviesLocal) --> Ejb(deployment-id=Movies)
INFO - Jndi(name=global/classpath.ear/business-logic/Movies!org.superbiz.logic.Movies) --> Ejb(deployment-id=Movies)
INFO - Jndi(name=global/classpath.ear/business-logic/Movies) --> Ejb(deployment-id=Movies)
INFO - Created Ejb(deployment-id=Movies, ejb-name=Movies, container=Default Stateful Container)
INFO - Started Ejb(deployment-id=Movies, ejb-name=Movies, container=Default Stateful Container)
INFO - Deployed Application(path=/Users/dblevins/examples/ear-testing/business-logic/classpath.ear)
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 2.393 sec

Results :

Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
----