= Telnet Console
:index-group: OpenEJB Standalone Server
:jbake-date: 2018-12-05
:jbake-type: page
:jbake-status: published

\{note} Availability: Since OpenEJB 0.9\{note}

= Basic Usage

To use OpenEJB's Telnet Console, simply boot your server normally.

_____________________
$ ./bin/openejb start
_____________________

[source,properties]
----
OPENEJB_HOME=/Users/dblevins/Desktop/openejb-1.0
OpenEJB 1.0    build: 20060226-1701
http://www.openejb.org
resources 1
OpenEJB ready.
[init]
----

OpenEJB Remote Server ** Starting Services ** NAME IP PORT +
webadmin 0.0.0.0 4203 +
httpejbd 0.0.0.0 4204 +
telnet 0.0.0.0 4202 +
ejbd 0.0.0.0 4201 +
admin 0.0.0.0 4200 +
------- Ready!

Then in another shell telnet in

_______________________
$ telnet localhost 4202
_______________________

[source,properties]
----
Trying ::1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]
----

'. OpenEJB Remote Server Console type 'help' for a list of commands
[openejb] $ help stop exit system version lookup help [openejb] $ system
Containers: Default BMP Container Default CMP Container Default Stateful
Container Default Stateless Container

[source,java]
----
Deployments:
 client/tests/stateful/EncBean
 client/tests/entity/cmp/RMI-over-IIOP/EJBHome
 client/tests/stateful/BasicStatefulHome
 ClientTools/ViewClass
 Webadmin/Configuration
 EJBGenerator/CreateEJB
 ClientTools/InvokeObject
 Webadmin/Properties
 client/tests/stateful/RMI-over-IIOP/EJBHome
 Webadmin/Home
 client/tests/entity/bmp/allowed_operations/EntityHome
 client/tests/entity/cmp/EncBean
 httpd/DefaultBean
 client/tests/stateful/BeanManagedBasicStatefulHome
 client/tools/DatabaseHome
 client/tests/entity/bmp/EncBean
 config/webadmin/ConfigurationData
 deploy/webadmin/Deployer
 ClientTools/ViewJndi
 Webadmin/DeploymentList
 client/tests/stateless/BeanManagedBasicStatelessHome
 Webadmin/CMPMapping
 client/tests/stateless/EncBean
 client/tests/stateful/BeanManagedTransactionTests/EJBHome
 client/tests/entity/bmp/RMI-over-IIOP/EJBHome
 Webadmin/ListLogs
 client/tests/stateless/BeanManagedTransactionTests/EJBHome
 ClientTools/ViewEjb
 client/tests/entity/bmp/BasicBmpHome
 mapping/webadmin/CMPMappingData
 client/tests/stateless/BasicStatelessHome
 client/tests/entity/cmp/BasicCmpHome
 Webadmin/Deployment
 httpd/session
 client/tests/entity/cmp/allowed_operations/EntityHome
 client/tests/stateless/RMI-over-IIOP/EJBHome
[openejb]
----

$ exit Connection closed by foreign host.

= Configuring the Telnet Service

The configuration of all server services (network facing services) is
done in xinet.d style config files. The telnet shell is controlled via
the $OPENEJB_HOME/conf/telnet.properties file. This file is created for
you automatically after the first time OpenEJB boots.

____________________________
$ cat conf/telnet.properties
____________________________

[source,properties]
----
    server  = org.openejb.server.telnet.TelnetServer
    bind    = 127.0.0.1
    port    = 4202
    disabled    = false
    threads = 5
#   only_from   = 192.168.1.123
----

You can change the IP, port, and even the number of threads allowed to
concurrently access the Telnet service via this file.

= Disabling the Telnet Service

Simply edit the config file and set 'disabled' to true

[source,properties]
----
    disabled    = true
----

Then restart OpenEJB.

= Restricting Access

It is unlikely you want just anyone to be able to login and execute
commands. While you can't restrict access on a user basis, yet, you can
restrict access to specific hosts. Host based access control (HBA) is a
built-in part of any Server Service in OpenEJB and the Telnet Service is
no different. This is done with the 'only_from' property, which like the
rest of the file is a direct copy of the xinet.d syntax for HBA.

For an example to restrict access to the localhost, you could configure
the Telnet Service like this:

[source,properties]
----
    server  = org.openejb.server.telnet.TelnetServer
    bind    = 127.0.0.1
    port    = 4202
    disabled    = false
    threads = 5
    only_from   = localhost
----

If you wanted to restrict access to localhost _and_ say the hosts
192.168.1.207 and 192.168.1.16, you can simply add them to the list.

[source,properties]
----
    server  = org.openejb.server.telnet.TelnetServer
    bind    = 127.0.0.1
    port    = 4202
    disabled    = false
    threads = 5
    only_from   = localhost, 192.168.1.207, 192.168.1.16
----