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| |
| <h1 id="apache-struts-1-end-of-life-eol-press-release">Apache Struts 1 End-Of-Life (EOL) Press Release</h1> |
| |
| <p><strong>2013-04-05 - The Apache Struts Project Team would like to inform you that the Struts 1.x web framework has reached its end of life and is no longer officially supported.</strong></p> |
| |
| <p>Started in 2000 to create an improved development experience over pure Java Server Pages (JSP) utilization, |
| Struts 1 soon became the de-facto standard for Java-based web application development. |
| Numerous companies adopted Struts 1 as a strategic platform and stayed with it even after JSF was introduced |
| as a standardized Java EE framework for web application development. In the early 2000s, most job offerings in the |
| space of Java-based web technology came with Struts 1 as a must-have skill. |
| Even nowadays many important web sites and web based user interfaces rely on Struts 1 technology. |
| It is furthermore remarkable that many later introduced web frameworks such as Spring MVC or WebWork |
| were crucially inspired by Struts 1.</p> |
| |
| <p>Struts 1 had its last release - version 1.3.10 - in December 2008. In the meantime the Struts community has |
| focused on pushing the Struts 2 framework forward, with as many as 23 releases as of this writing. Taking this |
| into account, announcing Struts 1 EOL is just the official statement that we have been lacking volunteer support |
| for some time now and that users should not rely on a properly maintained framework state when utilizing |
| Struts 1 in their projects.</p> |
| |
| <p>As far as the Apache Struts team is currently aware of, there is no urgent issue posing the immediate need to |
| eliminate Struts 1 usage from user projects. However, users should be aware that security and bug fixes will |
| no longer be provided. Apart from that, all Struts 1 related resources and downloads will be accessible from |
| the <a href="http://struts.apache.org">Apache Struts project homepage</a> now and in future.</p> |
| |
| <p>While generally possible, the Apache Struts project team would not recommend to start new projects based |
| on Struts 1 any more. Project teams are advised to examine alternative web frameworks instead. |
| While any action based Java web framework is a potential candidate to re-use Struts 1 architectural |
| experience or migrate existing Struts-1-based applications, the Apache Struts team can highly recommend investigating |
| Struts 2 as a successor framework. Struts 2 is modern, highly decoupled, feature rich, well maintained and |
| successfully running in many mission critical projects in the wild. It shares the same basic principles with |
| Struts 1, but offers a highly improved architecture, API and solution portfolio. Other alternatives include |
| Spring Web MVC, Grails or Stripes.</p> |
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