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# Example Storm Topologies
Learn to use Storm!
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Table of Contents
* <a href="#getting-started">Getting started</a>
* <a href="#maven">Using storm-starter with Maven</a>
* <a href="#intellij-idea">Using storm-starter with IntelliJ IDEA</a>
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<a name="getting-started"></a>
# Getting started
## Prerequisites
First, you need `java` and `git` installed and in your user's `PATH`. Also, two of the examples in storm-starter
require Python and Ruby.
Next, make sure you have the storm-starter code available on your machine. If you have already downloaded storm from http://storm.apache.org/downloads.html then you will find the storm-starter code under your `apache-storm-<version>/examples/` directory. Alternatively, Git/GitHub beginners may want to use the
following command to download the latest storm-starter code and change to the new directory that contains the downloaded
code, but make sure you have the same version of `storm` running.
$ git clone git://github.com/apache/storm.git && cd storm/examples/storm-starter
## storm-starter overview
storm-starter contains a variety of examples of using Storm. If this is your first time working with Storm, check out
these topologies first:
1. [ExclamationTopology](src/jvm/org/apache/storm/starter/ExclamationTopology.java): Basic topology written in all Java
2. [WordCountTopology](src/jvm/org/apache/storm/starter/WordCountTopology.java): Basic topology that makes use of multilang by
implementing one bolt in Python
3. [ReachTopology](src/jvm/org/apache/storm/starter/ReachTopology.java): Example of complex DRPC on top of Storm
4. [LambdaTopology](src/jvm/org/apache/storm/starter/LambdaTopology.java): Example of writing spout/bolt using Java8 lambda expression
After you have familiarized yourself with these topologies, take a look at the other topopologies in
[src/jvm/org/apache/storm/starter/](src/jvm/org/apache/storm/starter/) such as [RollingTopWords](src/jvm/org/apache/storm/starter/RollingTopWords.java)
for more advanced implementations.
If you want to learn more about how Storm works, please head over to the
[Storm project page](http://storm.apache.org).
<a name="maven"></a>
# Using storm-starter with Maven
## Install Maven
Install [Maven](http://maven.apache.org/) (preferably version 3.x) by following
the [Maven installation instructions](http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi).
## Build and install Storm jars locally
If you are using the latest development version of Storm, e.g. by having cloned the Storm git repository,
then you must first perform a local build of Storm itself. Otherwise you will run into Maven errors such as
"Could not resolve dependencies for project `org.apache.storm:storm-starter:<storm-version>-SNAPSHOT`".
# Must be run from the top-level directory of the Storm code repository
$ mvn clean install -DskipTests=true
This command will build Storm locally and install its jar files to your user's `$HOME/.m2/repository/`. When you run
the Maven command to build and run storm-starter (see below), Maven will then be able to find the corresponding version
of Storm in this local Maven repository at `$HOME/.m2/repository`.
## Packaging storm-starter for use on a Storm cluster
You can package a jar suitable for submitting to a Storm cluster with the command:
$ mvn package
This will package your code and all the non-Storm dependencies into a single "uberjar" (or "fat jar") at the path
`target/storm-starter-{version}.jar`.
Example filename of the uberjar:
>>> target/storm-starter-0.9.3-incubating-SNAPSHOT.jar
You can submit (run) a topology contained in this uberjar to Storm via the `storm` CLI tool:
# Example 1: Run the ExclamationTopology in local mode (LocalCluster)
$ storm jar target/storm-starter-*.jar org.apache.storm.starter.ExclamationTopology -local
# Example 2: Run the RollingTopWords in remote/cluster mode,
# under the name "production-topology"
$ storm jar target/storm-starter-*.jar org.apache.storm.starter.RollingTopWords production-topology
With submitting you can run topologies which use multilang, for example, `WordCountTopology`.
### Submitting a topology in local vs. remote mode.
You can also submit any topology in local mode via the `storm local` command, which works much like the `storm jar` command described above. If you need to run the examples from your IDE, you will need to modify the project slightly, to add a dependency on the `storm-server` module, and use `LocalCluster` to create a local cluster you can submit your topology to. Please see the documentation describing [Local Mode](https://github.com/apache/storm/blob/master/docs/Local-mode.md) for a complete overview of this topic.
## Running unit tests
Use the following Maven command to run the unit tests that ship with storm-starter. Unfortunately `lein test` does not
yet run the included unit tests.
$ mvn test
<a name="intellij-idea"></a>
# Using storm-starter with IntelliJ IDEA
## Importing storm-starter as a project in IDEA
The following instructions will import storm-starter as a new project in IntelliJ IDEA.
* Open _File > Import Project..._ and navigate to the storm-starter directory of your storm clone (e.g.
`~/git/storm/examples/storm-starter`).
* Select _Import project from external model_, select "Maven", and click _Next_.
* In the following screen, enable the checkbox _Import Maven projects automatically_. Leave all other values at their
defaults. Click _Next_.
* Make sure to select the *intellij* profile in the profiles screen. This is important for making sure dependencies set correctly.
* Click _Next_ on the following screen about selecting Maven projects to import.
* Select the JDK to be used by IDEA for storm-starter, then click _Next_.
* At the time of this writing you should use JDK 7 and above.
* It is strongly recommended to use Oracle JDK rather than OpenJDK.
* You may now optionally change the name of the project in IDEA. The default name suggested by IDEA is "storm-starter".
Click _Finish_ once you are done.